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相关论文: Quantum Reversibility and Echoes in Interacting Sy…

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We report on the control of interaction-induced dephasing of Bloch oscillations for an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice under the influence of gravity. When tuning the strength of the interaction towards zero by means…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Gustavsson , E. Haller , M. J. Mark , J. G. Danzl , G. Rojas-Kopeinig , H. -C. Naegerl

Ramsey interferometry is routinely used in quantum metrology for the most sensitive measurements of optical clock frequencies. Spontaneous decay to the electromagnetic vacuum ultimately limits the interrogation time and thus sets a lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch , Claudiu Genes

Relaxation effects impose fundamental limitations on our ability to coherently control quantum mechanical phenomena. In this letter, we establish physical limits on how closely can a quantum mechanical system be steered to a desired target…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Khaneja , B. Luy , S. J. Glaser

We systematically test a quasi-classical spin model of a large spin-lattice in energy space, with a tunable, reversible Hamiltonian and effective long-range interactions. The system is simulated by a weakly interacting Fermi gas undergoing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-12-04 J. Huang , Camen A. Royse , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

Recurrence time is evaluated for some initial quantum states in the one-dimensional Bose gas with repulsive short-range interactions. In the relatively strong and weak coupling cases some different types of initial states show almost…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Eriko Kaminishi , Jun Sato , Tetsuo Deguchi

Re-evaluation of the evidence (some of it unpublished) shows that experimenters conducting Einstein-Podolsky-Bohm (EPR) experiments may have been deceived by various pre-conceptions and artifacts. False or unproven assumptions were made…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Caroline H. Thompson

A formalism for quantizing time reparametrization invariant dynamics is considered and applied to systems which contain an `almost ideal clock.' Previously, this formalism was successfully applied to the Bianchi models and, while it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Donald Marolf

Fluctuations of observables as functions of time, or "fluctuation patterns", are studied in a chaotic microscopically reversible system that has irreversibly reached a nonequilibrium stationary state. Supposing that during a certain, long…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-10-08 G. Gallavotti

The partial trace operation is usually considered in composite quantum systems, to reduce the state on a single subsystem. This operation has a key role in the decoherence effect and quantum measurements. However, partial trace operations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Quentin Ansel

We present a simple example of quantum control in Bose-Einstein condensates via Feshbach resonance. By tuning an initially positive scattering length to zero, it is possible to generate oscillatory motion of the condensate that results from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

We show that for qubits and qutrits it is always possible to perfectly recover quantum coherence by performing a measurement only on the environment, whereas for dimension d>3 there are situations where recovery is impossible, even with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Buscemi , Giulio Chiribella , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano

Quantum-clock interferometry has been suggested as a quantum probe to test the universality of free fall (UFF) and the universality of gravitational redshift (UGR). In typical experimental schemes it seems advantageous to employ…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Gregor Janson , Alexander Friedrich , Richard Lopp

We study the decoherence of a one-particle system, whose classical correpondent is chaotic, when it evolves coupled to a weak quenched environment. This is done by analytical evaluation of the Loschmidt Echo, (i.e. the revival of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Horacio M. Pastawski

When a confined system interacts with its walls (treated quantum mechanically), there is an intertwining of degrees of freedom. We show that this need not lead to entanglement, hence decoherence. It will generally lead to error. The wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Schulman

We present a general relativistic model of a spherical shell of matter with a perfect fluid on its surface coupled to an internal oscillator, which generalizes a model recently introduced by the authors to construct a self-gravitating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Cisco Gooding , William G. Unruh

The Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) carries a pivotal role in understanding theory of gravity and spacetime. It guarantees the gravity to be understood as geometric phenomenon. Considering gravitational coupling of matter in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 ChengGang Qin , YuJie Tan , ChengGang Shao

Originally conceived as a gedankenexperiment, an apparatus consisting of two Stern--Gerlach apparatuses joined in an inverted manner touched on the fundamental question of the reversibility of evolution in quantum mechanics. Theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Mikołaj M. Paraniak , Berthold-Georg Englert

We show, via numerical simulations, that the fidelity decay behavior of quasi-integrable systems is strongly dependent on the location of the initial coherent state with respect to the underlying classical phase space. In parallel to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yaakov S. Weinstein , C. Stephen Hellberg

Collective orders and photo-induced phase transitions in quantum matter can evolve on timescales which are orders of magnitude slower than the femtosecond processes related to electronic motion in the solid. Quantum Boltzmann equations can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Antonio Picano , Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein

The entrainment between weakly-coupled nonlinear oscillators, as well as between complex signals such as those representing physiological activity, is frequently assessed in terms of whether a stable relationship is detectable between the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-27 Ludovico Minati , Natsue Yoshimura , Mattia Frasca , Stanislaw Drozdz , Yasuharu Koike