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An optical speckle potential is used to investigate the static and dynamic properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of disorder. For strong disorder the condensate is localized in the deep wells of the potential. With…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Lye , L. Fallani , M. Modugno , D. Wiersma , C. Fort , M. Inguscio

Mott insulator - superfluid transition in a periodic lattice of Josephson junctions can be driven by tunneling rate increase. Resulting winding numbers $W$ of the condensate wavefunction decrease with increasing quench time in accord with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek Tylutki , Wojciech H. Zurek

Electrons in monolayer graphene in the presence of an electromagnetic (or electric) wave are considered theoretically. It is shown that the electron motion is a nonlinear combination of Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) resulting from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Tomasz M Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

We consider Bloch oscillations of Bose-Einstein condensates in presence of a time-modulated s-wave scattering length. Generically, interaction leads to dephasing and decay of the wave packet. Based on a cyclic-time argument, we…

We study the macroscopic quantum tunneling, self-trapping phenomena in two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates with periodically time-varying atomic scattering length. The resonances in the oscillations of the atomic populations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. A. Kraenkel

The dynamical properties of exciton transfer coupled to polarization vibrations in a two site system are investigated in detail. A fixed point analysis of the full system of Bloch - oscillator equations representing the coupled excitonic -…

chem-ph · 物理学 2016-08-31 Bernd Esser , Holger Schanz

In this paper, we explore how to constructively manipulate qubits by rotating Bloch spheres. It is revealed that three-rotation and one-rotation Hamiltonian controls can be constructed to steer qubits when two tunable Hamiltonian controls…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Ming Zhang , Zairong Xi , Jia-Hua Wei

Quantum-mechanical systems having two discrete energy levels are ubiquitous in nature. For crossing energy levels, depending on how fast they approach each other, there is a possibility of a transition between them. This phenomenon is known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mika Sillanpaa , Teijo Lehtinen , Antti Paila , Yuriy Makhlin , Pertti Hakonen

A Lie-algebraic approach successfully used to describe one-dimensional Bloch oscillations in a tight-binding approximation is extended to two dimensions. This extension has the same algebraic structure as the one-dimensional case while the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Mossmann , A. Schulze , D. Witthaut , H. J. Korsch

A class of periodic solutions of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with non- Hermitian potentials are considered. The system may be implemented in planar nonlinear optical waveguides carrying an appropriate distribution of local gain and…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Bin Liu , Lu Li , Boris A. Malomed

We consider the dynamics and stationary regime of a capacitively-shunted transmon-type qubit in front of a mirror, affected by two signals: probe and dressing signals. By varying the parameters of these signals and then analyzing the probe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 M. P. Liul , C. -H. Chien , C. -Y. Chen , P. Y. Wen , J. C. Chen , Y. -H. Lin , S. N. Shevchenko , Franco Nori , I. -C. Hoi

The high-barrier quantum tunneling regime of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a ring-shaped optical lattice is investigated. By means of a change of basis transformation, connecting the set of `vortex' Bloch states and a Wannier-like…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-11 H. M. Cataldo , D. M. Jezek

Three-dimensional quantum gases of strongly dipolar atoms can undergo a crossover from a dilute gas to a dense macrodroplet, stabilized by quantum fluctuations. Adding a one-dimensional optical lattice creates a platform where quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-01 G. Natale , T. Bland , S. Gschwendtner , L. Lafforgue , D. S. Grün , A. Patscheider , M. J. Mark , F. Ferlaino

Magnetic Bloch points (BPs) are highly confined magnetization configurations, that often occur in transient spin dynamics processes. However, opposing chiralities of adjacent layers for instance in a FeGe bilayer stack can stabilize such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Thomas Brian Winkler , Marijan Beg , Martin Lang , Mathias Kläui , Hans Fangohr

A principle is proposed according to which the dynamics of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional configuration space (OCS) is determined by a variational problem for two functionals: one is based on the mean value of the Hamilton…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 N. L. Chuprikov

Quantum oscillations of nonlinear resistance are investigated in response to electric current and magnetic field applied perpendicular to single GaAs quantum wells with two populated subbands. At small magnetic fields current-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Scott Dietrich , Sean Byrnes , Sergey Vitkalov , A. V. Goran , A. A. Bykov

Defects in tight-binding lattices generally destroy the onset of Bloch oscillations (BOs) and the periodic self-imaging of the wave packet due to the lack of an equally-spaced Wannier-Stark ladder spectrum. Here it is shown that localized…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefano Longhi

We study in detail the dynamics of unstable two-level quantum systems by adopting the Bloch-vector representation. We identify a novel class of critical scenarios in which the so-called energy-level and decay-width vectors, ${\bf E}$ and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Dimitrios Karamitros , Thomas McKelvey , Snehit Panghal , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We present a detailed analysis of the dynamics of Bloch oscillations of Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered lattice potentials. Due to the disorder and the interparticle interactions these oscillations undergo a dephasing, reflected in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Schulte , S. Drenkelforth , G. Kleine Büning , W. Ertmer , J. Arlt , M. Lewenstein , L. Santos

A basic theoretical framework is developed in which elementary particles have a component of their wave function extending into higher spatial dimensions. This model postulates an extension of the Schrodinger equation to include a 4th and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Eric R. Hedin