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相关论文: Deterministic and Unambiguous Dense Coding

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Quantum entanglements, describing truly quantum couplings, are stu died and classified from the point of view of quantum compound states. We show that c lassical-quantum correspondences such as quantum encodings can be treated as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Viacheslav P Belavkin , Masanori Ohya

We study discrimination of m quantum measurements in the scenario when the unknown measurement with n outcomes can be used only once. We show that ancilla-assisted discrimination procedures provide a nontrivial advantage over simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Michal Sedlak , Mario Ziman

In the setting of a Gaussian channel without power constraints, proposed by Poltyrev, the codewords are points in an n-dimensional Euclidean space (an infinite constellation) and the tradeoff between their density and the error probability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Amir Ingber , Ram Zamir , Meir Feder

Recently, Hwang et al. [Eur. Phys. J. D. 61, 785 (2011)] and Yuan et al. [Int. J. Theo. Phys. 50, 2403 (2011)] have proposed two efficient protocols of secure quantum communication using 3-qubit and 4-qubit symmetric W state respectively.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Chitra Shukla , Anindita Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

We study quantum secure direct communication by using a general preshared quantum state and a generalization of dense coding. In this scenario, Alice is allowed to apply a unitary on the preshared state to encode her message, and the set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jiawei Wu , Gui-Lu Long , Masahito Hayashi

A quantum state's entanglement across a bipartite cut can be quantified with entanglement entropy or, more generally, Schmidt norms. Using only Schmidt decompositions, we present a simple iterative algorithm to maximize Schmidt norms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Robin Reuvers

In order to communicate a message over a noisy channel, a sender (Alice) uses an error-correcting code to encode her message $x$ into a codeword. The receiver (Bob) decodes it correctly whenever there is at most a small constant fraction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Meghal Gupta , Venkatesan Guruswami , Mihir Singhal

We propose a new protocol of \textit{universal} entanglement concentration, which converts many copies of an \textit{unknown} pure state to an \textit{% exact} maximally entangled state. The yield of the protocol, which is outputted as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Keiji Matsumoto , Masahito Hayashi

We discuss and generalize multi-particle entanglement based on statistical correlations using Ursell-Mayer type of cluster coefficients. Cluster coefficients are used to distinguish different, independent entangled systems as well as those…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-15 Atul Kumar , Mangala Sunder Krishnan

A tripartite entangled state of bright optical field is experimentally produced using an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled state for continuous variables and linear optics. The controlled dense coding among a sender, a receiver and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jietai Jing , Jing Zhang , Ying Yan , Fagang Zhao , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

Maximally entangled states--a resource for quantum information processing--can only be shared through noiseless quantum channels, whereas in practice channels are noisy. Here we ask: Given a noisy quantum channel, what is the maximum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Rajarshi Pal , Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Sibasish Ghosh

Classically, no information can be transmitted through a depolarising, that is a completely noisy, channel. We show that by combining a depolarising channel with another channel in an indefinite causal order---that is, when there is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 K. Goswami , Y. Cao , G. A. Paz-Silva , J. Romero , A. G. White

We address the question of efficient implementation of quantum protocols, with small communication and entanglement, and short depth circuit for encoding or decoding. We introduce two new methods to achieve this, the first method involving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Anurag Anshu , Rahul Jain

Deterministic identification offers an efficient solution for scenarios where decoding entire messages is unnecessary. It is commonly used in alarm systems and control systems. A key advantage of this approach is that the capacity for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Holger Boche , Christian Deppe , Safieh Mahmoodi , Golamreza Omidi

This paper introduces a new quantum protocol for secure direct communication. This protocol is based on Entanglement and Super-Dense coding. In this paper we present some basic definitions of entanglement in quantum mechanics, present how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Ola M. Hegazy , Ayman M. Bahaa-Eldin , Yasser H. Dakroury

We introduce the problem of unsupervised classification of quantum data, namely, of systems whose quantum states are unknown. We derive the optimal single-shot protocol for the binary case, where the states in a disordered input array are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Gael Sentís , Alex Monràs , Ramon Muñoz-Tapia , John Calsamiglia , Emilio Bagan

The standard quantum state discrimination problem can be understood as a communication scenario involving a sender and a receiver following these three steps: (i) the sender encodes information in pre-agreed quantum states, (ii) sends them…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Spiros Kechrimparis , James Moran , Athena Karsa , Changhyoup Lee , Hyukjoon Kwon

Using random Gaussian vectors and an information-uncertainty relation, we give a proof that the coherent information is an achievable rate for entanglement transmission through a noisy quantum channel. The codes are random subspaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Patrick Hayden , Peter W. Shor , Andreas Winter

We investigate optimal encoding and retrieval of digital data, when the storage/communication medium is described by quantum mechanics. We assume an m-ary alphabet with arbitrary prior distribution, and an n-dimensional quantum system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noam Elron , Yonina C. Eldar

Simultaneous dense coding guarantees that Bob and Charlie simultaneously receive their respective information from Alice in their respective processes of dense coding. The idea is to use the so-called locking operation to "lock" the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Haozhen Situ , Daowen Qiu , Paulo Mateus , Nikola Paunković