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相关论文: All Inequalities for the Relative Entropy

200 篇论文

Information plays an important role in our understanding of the physical world. We hence propose an entropic measure of information for any physical theory that admits systems, states and measurements. In the quantum and classical world,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Anthony J. Short , Stephanie Wehner

Establishing quantum correlations between two remote parties by sending an information carrier is an essential step of many protocols in quantum information processing. We obtain trade-off relations between discords and coherence within a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Zhi-Xiang Jin , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei , Cong-Feng Qiao

This work explores connections between the quantum relative entropy of two faithful states $\rho,\sigma$ (i.e. full-rank density matrices) and the Kullback-Leibler divergences of classical measures $\mu,\nu$. Here, $\mu$ and $\nu$ are…

Entropy measures quantify the amount of information and correlation present in a quantum system. In practice, when the quantum state is unknown and only copies thereof are available, one must resort to the estimation of such entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Ziv Goldfeld , Dhrumil Patel , Sreejith Sreekumar , Mark M. Wilde

An universal approximation technique for analysis of different characteristics of states of composite infinite-dimensional quantum systems is proposed and used to prove general results concerning the properties of correlation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 M. E. Shirokov

We introduce the notion of relative volume entropy for two spacetimes with preferred compact spacelike foliations. This is accomplished by applying the notion of Kullback-Leibler divergence to the volume elements induced on spacelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Nikolas Akerblom , Gunther Cornelissen

Monotonicity under coarse-graining is a crucial property of the quantum relative entropy. The aim of this paper is to investigate the condition of equality in the monotonicity theorem and in its consequences such as the strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Petz

Even if a probability distribution is properly normalizable, its associated Shannon (or von Neumann) entropy can easily be infinite. We carefully analyze conditions under which this phenomenon can occur. Roughly speaking, this happens when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Valentina Baccetti , Matt Visser

Entanglement of pure states of bipartite quantum systems has been shown to have a unique measure in terms of the von Neumann entropy of the reduced states of either of its subsystems. The measure is established under entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Garry Bowen , Nilanjana Datta

The von Neumann entropy of an $n$-partite system $A_1^n$ given a system $B$ can be written as the sum of the von Neumann entropies of the individual subsystems $A_k$ given $A_1^{k-1}$ and $B$. While it is known that such a chain rule does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Ashutosh Marwah , Frédéric Dupuis

We investigate the generic aspects of quantum coherence guided by the concentration of measure phenomenon. We find the average relative entropy of coherence of pure quantum states sampled randomly from the uniform Haar measure and show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Uttam Singh , Lin Zhang , Arun Kumar Pati

We give systematic ways of defining monotone quantum relative entropies and (multi-variate) quantum R\'enyi divergences starting from a set of monotone quantum relative entropies. Despite its central importance in information theory, only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Milán Mosonyi , Gergely Bunth , Péter Vrana

We define a quantum entropy conditioned on post-selection which has the von Neumann entropy of pure states as a special case. This conditional entropy can take negative values which is consistent with part of a quantum system containing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Sina Salek , Roman Schubert , Karoline Wiesner

We consider three von Neumann entropy inequalities: subadditivity; Pinsker's inequality for relative entropy; and the monotonicity of relative entropy. For these we state conditions for equality, and we prove some new error bounds away from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

Entropy rate is a real valued functional on the space of discrete random sources which lacks a closed formula even for subclasses of sources which have intuitive parameterizations. A good way to overcome this problem is to examine its…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-14 Alexander Schönhuth

Uncertainty principle, a fundamental principle in quantum physics, has been studied intensively via various uncertainty inequalities. Here we derive an uncertainty equality in terms of linear entropy, and show that the sum of uncertainty in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Zhihao Ma , Shengjun Wu , Zhihua Chen

A new axiomatic characterization with a minimum of conditions for entropy as a function on the set of states in quantum mechanics is presented. Traditionally unspoken assumptions are unveiled and replaced by proven consequences of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Bernhard Baumgartner

Extending our previous work, we study the relative entropy between the reduced density matrices obtained from globally excited states in conformal field theories of arbitrary dimensions. We find a general formula in the small subsystem size…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Gábor Sárosi , Tomonori Ugajin

In classical and quantum information theory, operational quantities such as the amount of randomness that can be extracted from a given source or the amount of space needed to store given data are normally characterized by one of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Marco Tomamichel , Roger Colbeck , Renato Renner

We analyze the properties of entangled random pure states of a quantum system partitioned into two smaller subsystems of dimensions $N$ and $M$. Framing the problem in terms of random matrices with a fixed-trace constraint, we establish,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Pierpaolo Vivo , Mauricio P. Pato , Gleb Oshanin