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相关论文: Shannon Entropy: Axiomatic Characterization and Ap…

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Estimation of Shannon and R\'enyi entropies of unknown discrete distributions is a fundamental problem in statistical property testing and an active research topic in both theoretical computer science and information theory. Tight bounds on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Tongyang Li , Xiaodi Wu

The paper presents an extension of Shannon fuzzy entropy for intuitionistic fuzzy one. Firstly, we presented a new formula for calculating the distance and similarity of intuitionistic fuzzy information. Then, we constructed measures for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Vasile Patrascu

Thermodynamic entropy is determined by a heat measurement through the Clausius equality. The entropy then formalizes a fundamental limitation of operations by the second law of thermodynamics. The entropy is also expressed as the Shannon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shin-ichi Sasa

Predictive inference requires balancing statistical accuracy against informational complexity, yet the choice of complexity measure is usually imposed rather than derived. We treat econometric objects as predictive rules, mappings from…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Nicholas G. Polson , Daniel Zantedeschi

Recent theoretical developments revived the interest in charged particle multiplicities and their wide-spread parametrization, the negative binomial distribution (NBD). The central observable of the studies is the Shannon entropy of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Sándor Lökös

Error estimation is given for a regularized Shannon's sampling formulae, which was found to be accurate and robust for numerically solving partial differential equations.

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Liwen Qian , G. W. Wei

We propose a new way of defining entropy of a system, which gives a general form which may be nonextensive as Tsallis entropy, but is linearly dependent on component entropies, like Renyi entropy, which is extensive. This entropy has a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-10-11 Fariel Shafee

In this paper, we develop the notion of entropy for uniform hypergraphs via tensor theory. We employ the probability distribution of the generalized singular values, calculated from the higher-order singular value decomposition of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Can Chen , Indika Rajapakse

General probabilistic theories are designed to provide operationally the most general probabilistic models including both classical and quantum theories. In this letter, we introduce a systematic method to construct a series of entropies,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Gen Kimura , Junji Ishiguro , Makoto Fukui

The entropic uncertainty measures of the multidimensional hydrogenic states quantify the multiple facets of the spatial delocalization of the electronic probability density of the system. The Shannon entropy is the most adequate uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Irene V. Toranzo , David Puertas-Centeno , Nahual Sobrino , Jesús S. Dehesa

The classical problem of maximizing the Shannon entropy of a sum of independent random variables supported on a finite alphabet is considered and settled in the ternary case. Namely, the following theorem is established: if…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Mladen Kovačević

Recently, the Shannon entropy, which was introduced originally as a measure of information amount, has been widely used as a useful index of various diversities such as biodiversity and geodiversity. In this work we have evaluated the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Tetsuo Yabuki , Yumi Matsumura , Yoko Nakatani

The classical problem of moments is addressed by the maximum entropy approach for one-dimensional discrete distributions. The numerical technique of adaptive support approximation is proposed to reconstruct the distributions in the region…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-02 Alexander Andreychenko , Linar Mikeev , Verena Wolf

We consider a Bayesian problem of estimating of probability of success in a series of conditionally independent trials with binary outcomes. We study the asymptotic behaviour of differential entropy for posterior probability density…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Mark Kelbert , Pavel Mozgunov

This research paper delves into the innovative integration of Shannon entropy and rough set theory, presenting a novel approach to generalize the evaluation approach in machine learning. The conventional application of entropy, primarily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Olga Cherednichenko , Dmytro Chernyshov , Dmytro Sytnikov , Polina Sytnikova

Let $X$ be a discrete random variable with support $S$ and $f : S \to S^\prime$ be a bijection. Then it is well-known that the entropy of $X$ is the same as the entropy of $f(X)$. This entropy preservation property has been well-utilized to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Chandra Nair , Balaji Prabhakar , Devavrat Shah

After Shannon, entropy becomes a fundamental quantity to describe not only uncertainity or chaos of a system but also information carried by the system. Shannon's important discovery is to give a mathematical expression of the mutual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masanori Ohya

Recently, Extropy was introduced by Lad, Sanfilippo and Agr\`o as a complement dual of Shannon Entropy. In this paper, we propose dynamic versions of Extropy for doubly truncated random variables as measures of uncertainty called Interval…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-03 Francesco Buono , Osman Kamari , Maria Longobardi

Nonextensive entropies are divided into three classes, each of which is characterized by Shannon additivity and pseudoadditivity. One of the three classes has properties of both additivities. The remaining classes have only one property of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroki Suyari

Recently, in [P. Jizba and J. Korbel, Physica A 444, 2016, 808-827], four generalized Shannon-Khinchin [GSK] axioms have been proposed and a generalized entropy which uniquely satisfies the GSK axioms has been derived. In this comment, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Velimir M. Ilic , Miomir S. Stankovic
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