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相关论文: On Integrability and Pseudo-Hermitian Systems with…

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We introduce generalized versions of complex Scarf and Morse-type potentials that con- tain energy-dependent parameters. PT -symmetry and pseudo-hermiticity of the associated quantum systems are discussed, and a modified orthogonality…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Axel Schulze-Halberg , Pinaki Roy

We present an evaluation of some recent attempts at understanding the role of pseudo-Hermitian and PT-symmetric Hamiltonians in modeling unitary quantum systems and elaborate on a particular physical phenomenon whose discovery originated in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ali Mostafazadeh

The concept of partial symmetry is introduced for an interacting fermion system. The associated Hamiltonians are shown to be closely related to a realistic nuclear quadrupole-quadrupole interaction. An application to $^{12}$C is presented.

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jutta Escher

Spectra of the second derivative operators corresponding to the special PT-symmetric point interactions are studied. The results are partly the completion of those obtained in [1]. The particular PT-symmetric point interactions causing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Petr Siegl

We consider a generalization of the non-Hermitian ${\mathcal PT}$ symmetric Jaynes-Cummings {Hamiltonian, recently introduced for studying optical phenomena with time-dependent physical parameters, that includes environment-induced decay}.…

Within CPT-symmetric quantum mechanics the most elementary differential form of the charge operator C is assumed. A closed-form integrability of the related coupled differential self-consistency conditions and a natural embedding of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 Emanuela Caliceti , Francesco Cannata , Miloslav Znojil , Alberto Ventura

A defining quantity of a physical system is its energy which is represented by the Hamiltonian. In closed quantum mechanical or/and coherent wave-based systems the Hamiltonian is introduced as a Hermitian operator which ensures real energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Jamal Berakdar , Xi-guang Wang

General dynamic properties like controllability and simulability of spin systems, fermionic and bosonic systems are investigated in terms of symmetry. Symmetries may be due to the interaction topology or due to the structure and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Robert Zeier , T. Schulte-Herbrueggen

The theory of a two-level $\eta$-Hermitian Hamiltonian with $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry is reviewed and extended to include open system dynamics. A first-principles derivation of the generalized Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Baibhab Bose , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

In this work, we consider a two level $P\sigma_{z}$ pseudo-Hermitian system in contact with a thermal bath to study various thermodynamic properties. The system is realized in terms of infinitely many invariant subspaces. We find explicit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Gargi Das , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We show in the present paper that pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems with even PT-symmetry admit a degeneracy structure. This kind of degeneracy is expected traditionally in the odd PT-symmetric systems which is appropriate to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 B. Choutri , O. Cherbal , F. Z. Ighezou , M. Drir

In this paper, we study the itinerant ferromagnetic phase in multi-component fermionic systems with symplectic (Sp(4), or isomorphically SO(5)) symmetry. Two different microscopic models have been considered and an effective field theory…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Zi Cai , Congjun Wu

We show that a quantum system possessing an exact antilinear symmetry, in particular PT-symmetry, is equivalent to a quantum system having a Hermitian Hamiltonian. We construct the unitary operator relating an arbitrary non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

We construct commuting transfer matrices for models describing the interaction between a single quantum spin and a single bosonic mode using the quantum inverse scattering framework. The transfer matrices are obtained from certain…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Amico , H. Frahm , A. Osterloh , G. A. P. Ribeiro

PT-symmetric quantum mechanics is an alternative formulation of quantum mechanics in which the mathematical axiom of Hermiticity (transpose and complex conjugate) is replaced by the physically transparent condition of space-time reflection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Huai-Xin Cao , Zhi-Hua Guo , Zheng-Li Chen

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are gapped short-range-entangled quantum phases with a symmetry $G$, which can all be smoothly connected to the trivial product states if we break the symmetry. It has been shown that a large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

We explore the influence of contact interactions on a synthetically spin-orbit coupled system of two ultracold trapped atoms. Even though the system we consider is bosonic, we show that a regime exists in which the competition between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Ayaka Usui , Thomás Fogarty , Steve Campbell , Simon A. Gardiner , Thomas Busch

The notion of higher-order topological phases can have interesting generalizations to systems with subsystem symmetries that exhibit fractonic dynamics for charged excitations. In this work, we systematically study the higher-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Jian-Hao Zhang , Meng Cheng , Zhen Bi

We provide a theoretical set up for studying the dynamics in quantum spin chain models with inhomogeneous two-body interaction. We frame in our formalism models that can be mapped into a fermion system with a quadratic Hamiltonian. Local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Giuseppe Genovese

We have experimentally studied few-body impurity systems consisting of a single fermionic atom and a small bosonic field on the sites of an optical lattice. Quantum phase revival spectroscopy has allowed us to accurately measure the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Sebastian Will , Thorsten Best , Simon Braun , Ulrich Schneider , Immanuel Bloch