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Motivated by the recent experiment by Marguerite et al. [1] on imaging in graphene samples, we investigate theoretically the dissipation induced by resonant impurities in the quantum Hall regime. The impurity induced forward scattering of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Gu Zhang , Igor V. Gornyi , Alexander D. Mirlin

We study the conductance threshold of clean nearly straight quantum wires in the magnetic field. As a quantitative example we solve exactly the scattering problem for two-electrons in a wire with planar geometry and a weak bulge. From the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Rejec , A. Ramsak , J. H. Jefferson

Scattering by multiple scatterers sometimes gives rise to nontrivial consequences such as anomalous Hall effect. We here study a mechanism for anomalous Hall effect which originates from the correlation of nonmagnetic impurities and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Naoto Nagaosa

We study the transport properties of a quantum wire, described by the Tomonaga-Luttinger model, in the presence of a backscattering potential provided by several extended time-dependent impurities (barriers). Employing the B\"…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-08 D. Makogon , V. Juricic , C. Morais Smith

We review the physics of charged impurities in the vicinity of graphene. The long-range nature of Coulomb impurities affects both the nature of the ground state density profile as well as graphene's transport properties. We discuss the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-29 S. Adam , E. H. Hwang , E. Rossi , S. Das Sarma

We demonstrate in microwave measurements the broadband enhancement of transmission through an opaque barrier due to mirror symmetry. This enhancement relies on constructive interference between mirror scattering paths resulting from strong…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Matthieu Davy , Clément Ferise , Elie Chéron , Simon Félix , Vincent Pagneux

Scattering off a potential is a fundamental problem in quantum physics. It has been studied extensively with amplitudes derived for various potentials. In this article, we explore a setting with no potentials, where scattering occurs off a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Eric Tan , R. Ganesh

e study the effect of a magnetic impurity with spin-half on a single propagating electron in a one-dimensional model system via the tight-binding approach. Due to the spin-dependent interaction, the scattering channel for the flying qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lan Zhou , Jing Lu

We study the conductance of a quantum wire in the presence of weak electron-electron scattering. In a sufficiently long wire the scattering leads to full equilibration of the electron distribution function in the frame moving with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 J. Rech , T. Micklitz , K. A. Matveev

We study quantum transport in Q1D wires made of a 2D conductor of width W and length L>>W. Our aim is to compare an impurity-free wire with rough edges with a smooth wire with impurity disorder. We calculate the electron transmission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Feilhauer , M. Mosko

We study analytically the local density of states in a disordered normal-metal wire at ballistic distance to a superconductor. Our calculation is based on a scattering-matrix approach, which concerns for wave-function localisation in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 M. Titov , H. Schomerus

We present a detailed theoretical study on the thermodynamic properties of impure quasi-one dimensional unconventional charge-, and spin-density waves in the framework of mean-field theory. The impurities are of the ordinary non-magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andras Vanyolos , Balazs Dora , Kazumi Maki , Attila Virosztek

A transport theory for atomic matter waves in low-dimensional waveguides is outlined. The thermal fluctuation spectrum of magnetic near fields leaking out of metallic microstructures is estimated. The corresponding scattering rate for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Henkel , S. Potting

We have theoretically investigated the influence of interface roughness scattering on the low temperature mobility of electrons in quantum wires when electrons fill one or many subbands. We find the Drude conductance of the wire with length…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Han Fu , M. Sammon , B. I. Shklovskii

We extend the theory of non-Born effects in resistivity $\rho$ of clean conducting tubes (developed in our previous work arXiv:1810.00426) to ``strips'' -- quasi-one-dimensional structures in 2D conductors. Here also an original Van Hove…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 N. S. Peshcherenko , A. S. Ioselevich

The dielectric environment of thin semiconductor nanowires can affect the charge transport properties inside the wire. In this work, it is shown that Coulomb impurity scattering inside thin nanowires can be damped strongly by coating the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Aniruddha Konar , Debdeep Jena

We study a new mechanism of wave/electron scattering in multi-mode surface-corrugated waveguides/wires. This mechanism is due to specific square-gradient terms in an effective Hamiltonian describing the surface scattering, that were…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov , M. Rendon

A theory of nonmagnetic impurities in an anisotropic superconductor including the effect of anisotropic (momentum-dependent) impurity scattering is given. It is shown that for a strongly anisotropic scattering the reduction of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Grzegorz Haran , A. D. S. Nagi

We show that the scaling exponent for tunneling into a quantum wire in the "Coulomb Tonks gas" regime of impenetrable, but otherwise free, electrons is affected by impurity scattering in the wire. The exponent for tunneling into such a wire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Kindermann

Nonmagnetic impurities in d-wave superconductors cause strong local suppressions of the order parameter. We investigate the observable effects of the scatterigng off such suppressions in bulk samples by treating the order parameter "hole"…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias H. Hettler , P. J. Hirschfeld