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A system of three or four particle can be entangled in a number of different ways. It may be the case that only subsets of the particles are entangled, and these subsets are not entangled with each other. It may also be the case that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Mark Hillery

Entanglement is a resource in quantum information theory when state manipulation is restricted to Local Operations assisted by Classical Communication (LOCC). It is therefore of paramount importance to decide which LOCC transformations are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Julio I. de Vicente , Cornelia Spee , Barbara Kraus

We find that a bipartite quantum state is entangled if and only if it is quantum coherent with respect to complete bases of states in the corresponding system that are distinguishable under local quantum operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Asmitha Mekala , Ujjwal Sen

Suppose Alice and Bob jointly possess a pure state, $|\psi\ra$. Using local operations on their respective systems and classical communication it may be possible for Alice and Bob to transform $|\psi\ra$ into another joint state $|\phi\ra$.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Nielsen

It has been recently shown (Bartlett et al. 2003) that information encoded into relative degrees of freedom enables communication without a common reference frame using entangled bipartite states. In this case the relative information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Vértesi

For quantum states of two subsystems, entanglement measures are related to capacities of communication tasks -- highly entangled states give higher capacity of transmitting classical as well as quantum information. However, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-05 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We find an operational interpretation for the 4-tangle as a type of residual entanglement, somewhat similar to the interpretation of the 3-tangle. Using this remarkable interpretation, we are able to find the class of maximally entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Gilad Gour , Nolan R. Wallach

Two pure orthogonal quantum states can be perfectly distinguished by sequential local action of multiple pairs of parties. However, this process typically leads to the complete dissolution of entanglement in the states being discriminated.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Debarupa Saha , Priya Ghosh , Kornikar Sen , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

We give an explicit tight lower bound for the entanglement of formation for arbitrary bipartite mixed states by using the convex hull construction of a certain function. This is achieved by revealing a novel connection among the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kai Chen , Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

For a general tripartite system in some pure state, an observer possessing any two parts will see them in a mixed state. By the consequence of Hughston-Jozsa-Wootters theorem, each basis set of local measurement on the third part will…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Shaon Sahoo

We present a detailed analysis of bipartite entanglement entropies in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, considering both abelian (Laughlin) and non-abelian (Moore-Read) states. We derive upper bounds for the entanglement between two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. S. Zozulya , M. Haque , K. Schoutens , E. H. Rezayi

In entanglement theory, there are different methods to consider one state being more entangled than another. The "maximally" entangled states in a multipartite system can be defined from an axiomatic perspective. According to different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Yanwen Liang , Fengli Yan , Ting Gao

When a two-qubit system is initially maximally-entangled, two independent decoherence channels, one per qubit, would greatly reduce the entanglement of the two-qubit system when it reaches its stationary state. We propose a method on how to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Jing Zhang , Yu-xi Liu , Chun-Wen Li , Tzyh-Jong Tarn , Franco Nori

We introduce a class of quantum channels with correlations acting on pairs of qubits, where the correlation takes the form of a shift operator onto a maximally entangled state. We optimise the output purity and show that below a certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Filippo Caruso , Vittorio Giovannetti , Chiara Macchiavello , Mary Beth Ruskai

We construct a class of entangled states in $\mathcal{H}=\mathcal{H}_{A}\otimes\mathcal{H}_{B}\otimes\mathcal{H}_{C}$ quantum systems with $dim\mathcal{H}_{A}=dim\mathcal{H}_{B}=dim\mathcal{H}_{C}=2$ and classify those states with respect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Hui Zhao , Xinyu Yu , Naihuan Jing

For systems consisting of distinguishable particles, there exists an agreed upon notion of entanglement which is fundamentally based on the possibility of addressing individually each one of the constituent parties. Instead, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , F. Franchini , U. Marzolino

We review the problem of discriminating entangled states from separable states for bipartite systems. We formally define what entangled states are, present some important criteria to detect entanglement, and show how they can be classified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein , Anna Sanpera

Two systems whose correlations cannot be classically accounted for display the simplest instance of quantum entanglement. Although this two-party association has caused a revolution in the foundations and uses of quantum mechanics, genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 M. G. M. Moreno , Fernando Parisio

In order to cope with the fact that there exists no single maximally entangled state (up to local unitaries) in the multipartite setting, we introduced in [J. I. de Vicente, C. Spee and B. Kraus, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 110502 (2013)] the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 C. Spee , J. I. de Vicente , B. Kraus

The quantum entanglement $E$ of a bipartite quantum Ising chain is compared with the mutual information $I$ between the two parts after a local measurement of the classical spin configuration. As the model is conformally invariant, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jaegon Um , Hyunggyu Park , Haye Hinrichsen