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Advanced simulations and calculations on quantum computers require high-fidelity implementations of quantum operations. The universal gateset approach builds complex unitaries from a small set of primitive gates, often resulting in a long…

The native gate set is fundamental to the performance of quantum devices, as it governs the accuracy of basic quantum operations and dictates the complexity of implementing quantum algorithms. Traditional approaches to extending gate sets…

We generalize an efficient exact synthesis algorithm for single-qubit unitaries over the Clifford+T gate set which was presented by Kliuchnikov, Maslov and Mosca. Their algorithm takes as input an exactly synthesizable single-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Simon Forest , David Gosset , Vadym Kliuchnikov , David McKinnon

Despite rapid progress in the field, it is still challenging to discover new ways to take advantage of quantum computation: all quantum algorithms need to be designed by hand, and quantum mechanics is notoriously counterintuitive. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Leopoldo Sarra , Kevin Ellis , Florian Marquardt

We show how to directly and efficiently approximate arbitrary one-qubit unitaries, bypassing the Euler decomposition and the magnitude approximation problem, at the cost of one ancillary qubit. Our technique also applies to approximating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Vadym Kliuchnikov , Jendrik Brachter , Marcus P. da Silva

In this paper we study universality for quantum gates acting on qudits.Qudits are states in a Hilbert space of dimension d where d is at least two. We determine which 2-qudit gates V have the properties (i) the collection of all 1-qudit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Brylinski , Ranee Brylinski

Universal quantum entangling gates are a crucial building block in the large-scale quantum computation and quantum communication, and it is an important task to find simple ways to implement them. Here an effective quantum circuit for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Wen-Qiang Liu , Hai-Rui Wei , Leong-Chuan Kwek

Quantum circuits consist of gates applied to qubits. Current quantum hardware platforms impose connectivity restrictions on binary CX gates. Hence, Layout Synthesis is an important step to transpile quantum circuits before they can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Anna B. Jakobsen , Anders B. Clausen , Jaco van de Pol , Irfansha Shaik

Design of a large-scale quantum computer has paramount importance for science and technologies. We investigate a scheme for realization of quantum algorithms using noncomposite quantum systems, i.e., systems without subsystems. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 E. O. Kiktenko , A. K. Fedorov , A. A. Strakhov , V. I. Man'ko

Quantum computation is traditionally expressed in terms of quantum bits, or qubits. In this work, we instead consider three-level qu$trits$. Past work with qutrits has demonstrated only constant factor improvements, owing to the $\log_2(3)$…

Quantum unitary synthesis addresses the problem of translating abstract quantum algorithms into sequences of hardware-executable quantum gates. Solving this task exactly is infeasible in general due to the exponential growth of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Lukas Theißinger , Thore Gerlach , David Berghaus , Christian Bauckhage

In leading fault-tolerant quantum computing schemes, accurate transformation are obtained by a two-stage process. In a first stage, a discrete, universal set of fault-tolerant operations is obtained by error-correcting noisy transformations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Guillaume Duclos-Cianci , David Poulin

The exact number of CNOT and single qubit gates needed to implement a Quantum Algorithm in a given architecture is one of the central problems of Quantum Computation. In this work we study the importance of concise realizations of Partially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Chandra Sekhar Mukherjee , Subhamoy Maitra , Vineet Gaurav , Dibyendu Roy

There is a recent surge of interest and insights regarding the interplay of quantum optimal control and variational quantum algorithms. We study the framework in the context of qudits which are, for instance, definable as controllable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 A. Barış Özgüler , Davide Venturelli

This dissertation explores quantum computation using qudits encoded into large spins, emphasizing the concept of quantum co-design to harness the unique capabilities of physical platforms for enhanced quantum information processing. First,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Sivaprasad Omanakuttan

To implement a set of universal quantum logic gates based on non-Abelian geometric phases, it is a conventional wisdom that quantum systems beyond two levels are required, which is extremely difficult to fulfil for superconducting qubits,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Zheng-Yuan Xue , Jian Zhou , Z. D. Wang

Quantum devices comprised of elementary components with more than two stable levels - so-called qudits - enrich the accessible Hilbert space, enabling applications ranging from fault-tolerant quantum computing to simulating complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Amir Burshtein , Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein , Ran Finkelstein

Compared with a qubit, a qudit (i.e., $d$-level or $d$-state quantum system) provides a larger Hilbert space to store and process information. On the other hand, qudit-based hybrid quantum computing usually requires performing hybrid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Qi-Ping Su , Yu Zhang , Liang Bin , Chui-Ping Yang

The accurate evaluation of diagonal unitary operators is often the most resource-intensive element of quantum algorithms such as real-space quantum simulation and Grover search. Efficient circuits have been demonstrated in some cases but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jonathan Welch , Daniel Greenbaum , Sarah Mostame , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

For a number of useful quantum circuits, qudit constructions have been found which reduce resource requirements compared to the best known or best possible qubit construction. However, many of the necessary qutrit gates in these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Lia Yeh , John van de Wetering