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相关论文: Quantum Scattering in Quasi-1D Cylindrical Confine…

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Motivated by recent experimental refinements of stellar reaction rates, we establish a non-perturbative Green's function formalism based on the exact solution of the Dyson equation for sub-barrier proton-nucleus resonant scattering. By…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Bahruz Suleymanli , Kutsal Bozkurt

This paper presents a full-spectrum Green function methodology (which is valid, in particular, at and around Wood-anomaly frequencies) for evaluation of scattering by periodic arrays of cylinders of arbitrary cross section-with application…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-12 Oscar P. Bruno , Agustin G. Fernandez-Lado

Quantum mechanics is sensitive to the geometry of the underlying space. Here, we present a framework for quantum scattering of a non-relativistic particle confined to a two-dimensional space. When the motion manifold hosts localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Lars Meschede , Benjamin Schwager , Dominik Schulz , Jamal Berakdar

We study quasi-one-dimensional atomic gases across wide and narrow confinement-induced-resonances (CIR). We show from Virial expansion that by tuning the magnetic field, the repulsive scattering branch initially prepared at low fields can…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Xiaoling Cui

In quasi-one- or quasi-two-dimensional traps with strong transverse confinements, quantum gases behave like strictly one- or two-dimensional systems at large length scales. However, at short distance, the two-body scattering intrinsically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Mingyuan He , Qi Zhou

The exact analytical solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for the generalized symmetrical Woods-Saxon potential are examined for the scattering, bound and quasi-bound states in one dimension. The reflection and transmission coefficients…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 B. C. Lütfüoğlu , F. Akdeniz , O. Bayrak

Sub-wavelength arrays of quantum emitters offer an efficient free-space approach to coherent light-matter interfacing, using ultracold atoms or two-dimensional solid-state quantum materials. The combination of collectively suppressed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Simon Panyella Pedersen , Georg M. Bruun , Thomas Pohl

Motivated by current interest in quantum confinement potentials, especially with respect to the Stark spectroscopy of new types of quantum wells, we examine several novel one-dimensional singular oscillators. A Green function method is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 M. L. Glasser , L. M. Nieto

Asymptotic behavior of the scattering amplitude for two scalar particles by scalar, vector and tensor exchanges at high energy and fixed momentum transfers is reconsidered in quantum field theory. In the framework of the quasi-potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Nguyen Suan Han , Le Hai Yen , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

The effects of quantum fluctuations in fields confined by background configurations may be simply and transparently computed using the Green's function approach pioneered by Schwinger. Not only can total energies and surface forces be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Milton , I. Cavero-Pelaez , K. Kirsten

The scattering properties of the non-linear $O(3)$ model in (2+1)-D, modified by the addition of both a potential-like term and a Skyrme-like term, are considered. Most of the work is numerical. The skyrmion-scattering is found to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. J. Cova

The quantum theory can be formulated in the language of positive functionals on Weyl or Clifford algebra ($L$-functionals). It is shown that this language gives simple understanding of diagrams of Keldysh formalism (that coincide in our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Albert Schwarz

We study confined scattering of a quantum particle by two centers fixed on the longitudinal axis of a harmonic waveguide-like trap. The conditions of confinement-induced resonances (CIRs) appearing in these systems, when scattering cross…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Sara Shadmehri , Vladimir S. Melezhik

The effect of electron-electron scattering on the equilibrium properties of few-electron quantum dots is investigated by means of nonequilibrium Green's functions theory. The ground and equilibrium state is self-consistently computed from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. Balzer , M. Bonitz , R. van Leeuwen , N. E. Dahlen , A. Stan

A simple integral representation is derived for the quasiclassical Green function of the Dirac equation in an arbitrary spherically-symmetric decreasing external field. The consideration is based on the use of the quasiclassical radial wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

We carry out a model study on two-atom interactions and bound states in quasi-two dimensional traps. The interactions are modeled by two-parameter potentials with parameters being the range $r_0$ and the $s$-wave scattering length $a_s$. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Partha Goswami , Arpita Rakshit , Bimalendu Deb

We present a quantum-field-theoretical framework based on path integrals and Feynman diagrams for the investigation of the quantum-optical properties of one-dimensional waveguiding structures with embedded quantum impurities. In particular,…

The effects of quantum confinement on the momentum distribution of electrons confined within a cylindrical potential well have been analyzed. The motivation is to understand specific features of the momentum distribution of electrons when…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. S. Baltenkov , A. Z. Msezane

In a preceding paper we introduced a formalism to study the scattering of low intensity fields from a system of multi-level emitters embedded in a $3$D dielectric medium. Here we show how this photon-scattering relation can be used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Sumanta Das , Vincent E. Elfving , Florentin Reiter , Anders S. Sørensen

This review is devoted to the different techniques that have been developed to compute the phase-coherent transport properties of quantum nanoelectronic systems connected to electrodes. Beside a review of the different algorithms proposed…