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相关论文: From quantum graphs to quantum random walks

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This article aims to provide an introductory survey on quantum random walks. Starting from a physical effect to illustrate the main ideas we will introduce quantum random walks, review some of their properties and outline their striking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Julia Kempe

In this note, we discuss a general definition of quantum random walks on graphs and illustrate with a simple graph the possibility of very different behavior between a classical random walk and its quantum analogue. In this graph,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew M. Childs , Edward Farhi , Sam Gutmann

Quantum walks on graphs are ubiquitous in quantum computing finding a myriad of applications. Likewise, random walks on graphs are a fundamental building block for a large number of algorithms with diverse applications. While the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Matheus G. Andrade , Franklin Marquezino , Daniel R. Figueiredo

This tutorial article showcases the many varieties and uses of quantum walks. Discrete time quantum walks are introduced as counterparts of classical random walks. The emphasis is on the connections and differences between the two types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Daniel Reitzner , Daniel Nagaj , Vladimir Buzek

We set the ground for a theory of quantum walks on graphs- the generalization of random walks on finite graphs to the quantum world. Such quantum walks do not converge to any stationary distribution, as they are unitary and reversible.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Dorit Aharonov , Andris Ambainis , Julia Kempe , Umesh Vazirani

Quantum walks are quantum counterparts of Markov chains. In this article, we give a brief overview of quantum walks, with emphasis on their algorithmic applications.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-12 Andris Ambainis

We introduce the quantum stochastic walk (QSW), which determines the evolution of generalized quantum mechanical walk on a graph that obeys a quantum stochastic equation of motion. Using an axiomatic approach, we specify the rules for all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-09 César A. Rodríguez-Rosario , James D. Whitfield , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Quantum walks, both discrete (coined) and continuous time, on a general graph of N vertices with undirected edges are reviewed in some detail. The resource requirements for implementing a quantum walk as a program on a quantum computer are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Viv Kendon

In this work we introduce the concept of a quantum walk on a hypergraph. We show that the staggered quantum walk model is a special case of a quantum walk on a hypergraph.

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Przemysław Sadowski , Łukasz Pawela , Paulina Lewandowska , Ryszard Kukulski

The purpose of this text is to set up a few basic notions concerning quantum graphs, to indicate some areas addressed in the quantum graph research, and to provide some pointers to the literature. The pointers in many cases are secondary,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Peter Kuchment

Quantum walks, the quantum mechanical counterpart of classical random walks, is an advanced tool for building quantum algorithms that has been recently shown to constitute a universal model of quantum computation. Quantum walks is now a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Salvador E. Venegas-Andraca

There are presently two models for quantum walks on graphs. The "coined" walk uses discrete time steps, and contains, besides the particle making the walk, a second quantum system, the coin, that determines the direction in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark Hillery , Janos Bergou , Edgar Feldman

In the present paper, we study the continuous-time quantum walk on quotient graphs. On such graphs, there is a straightforward reduction of problem to a subspace that can be considerably smaller than the original one. Along the lines of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-23 S. Salimi

Random walks on graphs are widely used in all sciences to describe a great variety of phenomena where dynamical random processes are affected by topology. In recent years, relevant mathematical results have been obtained in this field, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Burioni , D. Cassi

We study quantum walks on general graphs from the point of view of scattering theory. For a general finite graph we choose two vertices and attach one half line to each. We are interested in walks that proceed from one half line, through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edgar Feldman , Mark Hillery

Quantum walks have been employed widely to develop new tools for quantum information processing recently. A natural quantum walk dynamics of interacting particles can be used to implement efficiently the universal quantum computation. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Alexey A. Melnikov , Leonid E. Fedichkin

In this work we seek to generalize the connection between traversable wormholes and quantum channels. We do this via a connection between traversable wormholes and graph geometries on which we can perform quantum random walks for signal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Ning Bao , Vincent P. Su , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

Recently, quantized versions of random walks have been explored as effective elements for quantum algorithms. In the simplest case of one dimension, the theory has remained divided into the discrete-time quantum walk and the continuous-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Frederick W. Strauch

Quantum walks are a well-established model for the study of coherent transport phenomena and provide a universal platform in quantum information theory. Dynamically influencing the walker's evolution gives a high degree of flexibility for…

Quantum walks can reconstruct quantum algorithms for quantum computation, where the precise controls of quantum state transfers between arbitrary distant sites are required. Here, we investigate quantum walks using a periodically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Haruna Katayama , Noriyuki Hatakenaka , Toshiyuki Fujii
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