中文
相关论文

相关论文: Finite-time stochastic reduction models

200 篇论文

Continuous Spontaneous Localization (CSL) model of Quantum Mechanics modifies Schr\"{o}dinger equation by adding non-linear stochastic terms due to which the total energy of a system increases with a constant rate which is proportional to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Suratna Das , Kinjalk Lochan , Angelo Bassi

This paper deals with the finite-time stabilization of a class of nonlinear infinite-dimensional systems. First, we consider a bounded matched perturbation in its linear form. It is shown that by using a set-valued function, both the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Kamal Fenza , Moussa Labbadi , Mohamed Ouzahra

Replacing the Newtonian coupling G by -iG, the Schrodinger-Newton equation becomes ``frictional''. Instead of the reversible Schrodinger-Newton equation, we advocate its frictional version to generate the set of pointer states for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Lajos Diósi

Time-dependent quantum mechanics provides an intuitive picture of particle propagation in external fields. Semiclassical methods link the classical trajectories of particles with their quantum mechanical propagation. Many analytical results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Tobias Kramer , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott

The general idea of a stochastic gauge representation is introduced and compared with more traditional phase-space expansions, like the Wigner expansion. Stochastic gauges can be used to obtain an infinite class of positive-definite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. D. Drummond , P. Deuar

I propose a version of quantum mechanics featuring a discrete and finite number of states that is plausibly a model of the real world. The model is based on standard unitary quantum theory of a closed system with a finite-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Sean M. Carroll

In their activity, the traders approximate the rate of return by integer multiples of a minimal one. Therefore, it can be regarded as a quantized variable. On the other hand, there is the impossibility of observing the rate of return and…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2014-12-12 Liviu-Adrian Cotfas

We introduce a finite volume scheme to solve a special case of isotropic 3-wave kinetic equations. We test our numerical solution against theoretical results concerning the long time behavior of the energy and observe that our solutions…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Steven Walton , Minh-Binh Tran

How to accurately solve time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is an interesting and important problem. Here, we propose a novel method to obtain the exact Floquet solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for periodically driven systems by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Xiao-Bo Yan

Classical as well as quantum features of the late-time evolution of cosmological models with fluids obeying a Shan-Chen-like equation of state are studied. The latter is of the type $p=w_{\rm eff}(\rho)\,\rho$, and has been used in previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Donato Bini , Giampiero Esposito , Andrea Geralico

During a continuous measurement, quantum systems can be described by a stochastic Schr\"odinger equation which, in the appropriate limit, reproduces the von Neumann wave-function collapse. The average behavior on the ensemble of all…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Presilla , Ubaldo Tanbini

In this paper, we develop a scaled gradient-momentum framework for continuous-time optimization that achieves global finite-time convergence. A state-dependent scaling mechanism is introduced to enable classical dynamics, such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-15 Yu Zhou , Mengmou Li , Masaaki Nagahara

A mechanism describing state reduction dynamics in relativistic quantum field theory is outlined. The mechanism involves nonlinear stochastic modifications to the standard description of unitary state evolution and the introduction of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniel J. Bedingham

The wave function transformation of the quantum particle considered as a continuous medium was described by the evolution operator with the kernel in the form of path integral. It is shown that this approach allows considering not only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 A. Yu. Samarin

It is well-known that time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation can only be exactly solvable in very rare cases, even for two-level quantum systems. Therefore, finding exact quantum dynamics under time-dependent Hamiltonian is not only of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Zhi-Cheng He , Yi-Xuan Wu , Zheng-Yuan Xue

In this work, we construct time-dependent potentials for the Schr\"odinger equation via supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The generated potentials have a quantum state with the property that after a particular threshold time $t_F$, when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Izamar Gutiérrez Altamirano , Alonso Contreras-Astorga , Alfredo Raya

We discuss an exact analytical solution of a simplified version of the statistical multifragmentation model with the restriction that the largest fragment size cannot exceed the finite volume of the system. A complete analysis of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyrill A. Bugaev

Landauer's principle gives a fundamental limit to the thermodynamic cost of erasing information. Its saturation requires a reversible isothermal process, and hence infinite time. We develop a finite-time version of Landauer's principle for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Alberto Rolandi , Martí Perarnau-Llobet

Convergence conditions for quantum annealing are derived for optimization problems represented by the Ising model of a general form. Quantum fluctuations are introduced as a transverse field and/or transverse ferromagnetic interactions, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-25 Satoshi Morita , Hidetoshi Nishimori

The quantum-to-classical transition hinges on the nature of wavefunction collapse, which remains a central controversy in foundational physics. Objective collapse theories aim to modify quantum mechanics by introducing a physical,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Roman V. Li