Continuous measurements in quantum systems
凝聚态物理
2009-10-30 v1 量子物理
摘要
During a continuous measurement, quantum systems can be described by a stochastic Schr\"odinger equation which, in the appropriate limit, reproduces the von Neumann wave-function collapse. The average behavior on the ensemble of all measurement results is described by a master equation obtained from a general model of measurement apparatus consisting of an infinite set of degrees of freedom linearly interacting with the measured system and in contact with a reservoir at high temperature.
引用
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9711007,
title = {Continuous measurements in quantum systems},
author = {Carlo Presilla and Ubaldo Tanbini},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9711007},
year = {2009}
}
备注
4 pages, presented at the 3rd Euroconference on Atomic Physics with Stored Highly Charged Ions, Ferrara 22-26 September 1997