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A recursion technique of obtaining the asymptotical expansions for the bound-state energy eigenvalues of the radial Schr\"odinger equation with a position-dependent mass is presented. As an example of the application we calculate the energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-11 D. A. Kulikov , V. M. Shapoval

This article studies the breaking of the Lorentz symmetry at the Planck length in quantum mechanics. We use three-dimensional p-adic vectors as position variables, while the time remains a real number. In this setting, the Planck length is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

One propose a relativistic version of the transfer matrix method for an electron moving through a given number of rectangular barriers of arbitrary shape. It is shown that starting with the Dirac equation depending on the effective mass and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ion I. Cotaescu , Paul Gravila , Marius Paulescu

The kinetic energy operator with position-dependent-mass in plane polar coordinates is obtained. The separability of the corresponding Schr\"odinger equation is discussed. A hypothetical toy model is reported and two exactly solvable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , Omar Mustafa

We study the three-dimensional Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations with scalar and vector potentials of equal magnitudes as an attempt to give a proper physical interpretation of this class of problems which has recently been accumulating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , A. Al-Hasan

We study the eigenvalues of the angular equation arising after the separation of the Dirac equation in the extreme Kerr metric. To this purpose a self-adjoint holomorphic operator family associated to this eigenvalue problem is considered.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Davide Batic , Marek Nowakowski

In this brief review, we survey the problem of electrostatic confinement of massless Dirac particles, via a number of exactly solvable one- and two-body models. By considering bound states at zero energy, we present a route to obtain truly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

We study the Dirac equation in a spacetime that represents the nonlinear superposition of the Schwarzchild solution to an external, stationary electromagnetic Berttoti-Robinson solution. We separate the Dirac equation into radial and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 A. Al-Badawi , M. Q. Owaidat

We study the mathematical properties of a kinetic equation which describes the long time behaviour of solutions to the weak turbulence equation associated to the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In particular, we give a precise…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 A. H. M. Kierkels , J. J. L. Velázquez

At zero energy the Dirac equation has interesting behaviour. The asymmetry in the number of spin up and spin down modes is determined by the topology of both space and the gauge field in which the system sits. An analogous phenomenon also…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 S. A. R. Horsley

We find the exact bound-state solutions and normalization constant for the Dirac equation with scalar-vector-pseudoscalar interaction terms for the generalized Hulth\'{e}n potential in the case where we have a particular mass function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Altug Arda

The paper analyzes time propagation of Dirac observables - using Heisenberg representation - in the light of various pseudodifferential operator algebras (cf. [Co3], [Co15], [Co16]). Our theory gives (i) a mechanical angular momentum (the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 H. O. Cordes

A one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with position-dependent effective mass in the kinetic energy operator is studied in the framework of an $so(2,1)$ algebra. New mass-deformed versions of Scarf II, Morse and generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Bagchi , P. Gorain , C. Quesne , R. Roychoudhury

Exact solutions are found to the Dirac equation for a combination of Lorentz scalar and vector Coulombic potentials with additional non-Coulombic parts. An appropriate linear combination of Lorentz scalar and vector non-Coulombic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Antonio Soares de Castro , Jerrold Franklin

We extend Panella and Roy's [13] work on one-dimensional heterostructure for massless Dirac particles with position-dependent (PD) velocity. We consider Dirac particles where both the mass and velocity are position-dependent. Bound states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Omar Mustafa

When a Dirac quantum state interacts with an applied electric field the energy of the quantum state changes. It is generally assumed that there is a maximum limit on the amount of energy that can be extracted from a Dirac quantum state, due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Solomon

Stabilizing, by deformation, the algebra of relativistic quantum mechanics a non-commutative space-time geometry is obtained. The exterior algebra of this geometry leads to an extended massless Dirac equation which has both a massless and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 R. Vilela Mendes

We consider the dynamic large deviation behaviour of Kac's collisional process for a range of initial conditions including equilibrium. We prove an upper bound with a rate function of the type which has previously been found for kinetic…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-30 Daniel Heydecker

In his analysis of the Classical Theory of Radiating Electrons, Dirac (1938) draws attention to the characteristic instability of solutions to the third order equation of motion. He remarks that changing the sign of the self-force…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 M. A. Oliver

The Schr\"odinger-Pauli theory is generally believed to give a faithful representation of the nonrelativistic and weakly relativistic limit of the Dirac theory. However, the Schr\"odinger-Pauli theory is fundamentally incomplete in its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 R. Winkler , U. Zülicke