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In this paper we present for the first time a complete description of the Bohm model of the Dirac particle. This result demonstrates again that the common perception that it is not possible to construct a fully relativistic version of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-18 B. J. Hiley , R. E. Callaghan

The dynamics of a massive, relativistic spinning particle could be described either by the Dirac equation or by the Kerr solution of Einstein equations. However, one does not know a priori as to which of the two systems of equations should…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Anushrut Sharma , Tejinder P. Singh

The Dirac equation requires a treatment of the step potential that differs fundamentally from the traditional treatment, because the Dirac plane waves, besides momentum and spin, are characterized by a quantum number with the physical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Egon Truebenbacher

There are known problems of Lorentz-Dirac equation for moving with acceleration charged particle in classical electrodynamics. The model of extended in one dimension particle is proposed and shown that electromagnetic self-interaction can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

An 1D tight-binding version of the Dirac equation is considered; after checking that it recovers the usual discrete Schr?odinger equation in the nonrelativistic limit, it is found that for two-valued Bernoulli potentials the zero mass case…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Roberto A. Prado

In this paper we consider bound state solutions, i.e., normalizable time-periodic solutions of the Dirac equation in the exterior region of an extreme Kerr black hole with mass $M$ and angular momentum $J$. It is shown that for each…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Harald Schmid

The Dirac equation is solved in the rotating Bertotti-Robinson spacetime. The set of equations representing the Dirac equation in the Newman-Penrose formalism is decoupled into an axial and angular part. The axial equation, which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Al-Badawi , I. Sakalli

We solve the single particle Dirac bound state equation with a particular confining potential and comment its significance from the point of view of the quantum field theory. We show that the solutions describe a complex physical system…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Micu

In this work, a spin $\frac 12$ relativistic particle described by a generalized potential containing both the Coulomb potential and a Lorentz scalar potential in Dirac equation is investigated in terms of the generalized ladder operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. S. Rodrigues , A. F. de Lima , R. de Lima Rodrigues

Based on unified theory of electromagnetic interactions and gravitational interactions, the non-relativistic limit of the equation of motion of a charged Dirac particle in gravitational field is studied. From the Schrodinger equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ning Wu

We analyze the Majorana equation in the limit where the particle is at rest. We show that several counterintuitive features, absent in the rest limit of the Dirac equation, do appear. Among them, Dirac-like positive energy solutions that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Lamata , J. Casanova , I. L. Egusquiza , E. Solano

A supersymmetric technique for the solution of the effective mass Schr\"{o}% dinger equation is proposed. Exact solutions of the Schroedinger equation corresponding to a number of potentials are obtained. The potentials are fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ramazan Koc , Hayriye Tutunculer

The Dirac equation for a massive spin-1/2 field in a central potential V in three dimensions is studied without fixing a priori the functional form of V. The second-order equations for the radial parts of the spinor wave function are shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Pietro Santorelli

Dirac-Coulomb type differential equation and its solution relativistic exponential-type spinor orbitals are introduced. They provide a revised form for operator invariants, namely Dirac invariants, simplifying the treatment of the angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Ali Bagci

We consider a motion of a weakly relativistic charged particle with an arbitrary spin in central potential $e/r$ in terms of classical mechanics. We show that the spin-orbital interaction causes the precession of the plane of orbit around…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Dmitry S. Kaparulin , Nikita A. Sinelnikov

Solution of the Dirac equation predicts that when an electron with non-zero orbital angular momentum propagates in a cylindrically symmetric potential, its spin and orbital degrees of freedom interact, causing the electron's phase velocity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 C. C. Leary , D. Reeb , M. G. Raymer

The Klein-Gordon equation describes the wave-like behavior of spinless particles since it is Lorentz invariant. While it seemed initially ripe for explaining the electronic structure of the hydrogen atom, the lack of a unconditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 P. -A. Gourdain

Exact bound state solutions of the Dirac equation for the Kratzer potential in the presence of a tensor potential are studied by using the Laplace transform approach for the cases of spin- and pseudo-spin symmetry. The energy spectra is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

The usual method of solving the free particle Dirac equation results in the so called continuum energy solutions. Here, we take a different approach and find a set of solutions with quantized energies which are proportional to the total…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Thomas Edward Brennan

We solve the one-dimensional Dirac equation by taking into account the possibility of position-dependence in the mass function. We also take the Fermi velocity to act as a local variable and examine the combined effects of the two on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Bijan Bagchi , Rahul Ghosh