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We investigate a dephasing mechanism in a quantum dot capacitively coupled to a quantum point contact. We use a model which was proposed to explain the 0.7 structure in point contacts, based on the presence of a quasi-bound state in a point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tomosuke Aono

The physics of a two-level system coupled to Ohmic bath is studied by means of the perturbation approach based on a unitary transformation. Our main results are: The coherence-incoherence transition is at $\alpha_c={1\over…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Zheng

We consider a large number of two-level atoms interacting with the mode of a cavity in the rotating-wave approximation (Tavis-Cummings model). We apply the Holstein-Primakoff transformation to study the model in the limit of the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Frasca

In order to analyze the effect of chaos or order on the rate of decoherence in a subsystem we aim to distinguish effects of the two types of dynamics from those depending on the choice of the wave packet. To isolate the former we introduce…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman

We briefly review the oscillator and spin bath models of quantum environments, which can be used to describe the low-energy dynamics of open quantum systems. We then use them to discuss both the mechanisms causing decoherence at low $T$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Dube , P. C. E. Stamp

We consider a model of a detector of ballistic electrons at the edge of a two-dimensional electron gas in the integer quantum Hall regime. The electron is detected by capacitive coupling to a gate which is also coupled to a passive RC…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Fève , P. Degiovanni , Th. Jolicoeur

The dynamics of a qubit coupled with a quantum oscillator is re-studied in the region of strong coupling. The non-degenerate perturbation is added to the usual degenerate one and new results are given.

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Guihua Tian

Progress in the creation of large scale, artificial quantum coherent structures demands the investigation of their nonequilibrium dynamics when strong interactions, even between remote parts, are non-perturbative. Analysis of multiparticle…

We have studied quantum coherent oscillations of two qubits under continuous measurement by a symmetrically coupled mesoscopic detector. The analysis is based on a Bayesian formalism that is applicable to individual quantum systems.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rusko Ruskov , Alexander N. Korotkov , Ari Mizel

We study how decoherence rules the quantum-classical transition of the Kicked Harmonic Oscillator (KHO). When the amplitude of the kick is changed the system presents a classical dynamics that range from regular to a strong chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabricio Toscano , Diego A. Wisniacki

We study the quantum dissipative Duffing oscillator across a range of system sizes and environmental couplings under varying semiclassical approximations. Using spatial (based on Kullback-Leibler distances between phase-space attractors)…

We study the dissipative dynamics of a qubit that is afflicted by classical random telegraph noise and it is subject to dynamical decoupling. We derive exact formulas for the qubit dynamics at arbitrary working points in the limit of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Joakim Bergli , Lara Faoro

We discuss the dephasing induced by the internal classical chaotic motion in the absence of any external environment. To this end we consider a suitable extension of fidelity for mixed states which is measurable in a Ramsey interferometry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valentin V. Sokolov , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati

Recent experiments on quantum behavior in microfabricated solid-state systems suggest tantalizing connections to quantum optics. Several of these experiments address the prototypical problem of cavity quantum electrodynamics: a two-level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. K. Irish , J. Gea-Banacloche , I. Martin , K. C. Schwab

A fundamental requirement for the emergence of classical behavior from an underlying quantum description is that certain observed quantum systems make a transition to chaotic dynamics as their action is increased relative to $\hbar$. While…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Jason F. Ralph , Kurt Jacobs , Mark J. Everitt

The need for strategies able to accurately manipulate quantum dynamics is ubiquitous in quantum control and quantum information processing. We investigate two scenarios where randomized dynamical decoupling techniques become more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lorenza Viola , Lea F. Santos

Quantum chaos---the study of quantized nonintegrable Hamiltonian systems---is an extremely well-developed and sophisticated field. By contrast, very little work has been done in looking at quantum versions of systems which classically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Todd A. Brun

One of the central problems in quantum theory is to characterize, detect, and quantify quantumness in terms of classical strategies. Dephasing processes, caused by non-dissipative information exchange between quantum systems and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Hong-Bin Chen , Ping-Yuan Lo , Clemens Gneiting , Joonwoo Bae , Yueh-Nan Chen , Franco Nori

The entanglement dynamics in a bipartite system consisting of a qubit and a harmonic oscillator interacting only through their coupling with the same bath is studied. The considered model assumes that the qubit is coupled to the bath via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Revanth Badveli , Vinayak Jagadish , S. Akshaya , R. Srikanth , Francesco Petruccione

Dynamical decoupling can be used to preserve arbitrary quantum states despite undesired interactions with the environment, using control Hamiltonians affecting the system only. We present a system-independent analysis of dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kaveh Khodjasteh , Daniel A. Lidar