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相关论文: Robust Charge-based Qubit Encoding

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Recent experiments by Hayashi et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 226804 (2003)] demonstrate coherent oscillations of a charge quantum bit (qubit) in laterally defined quantum dots. We study the intrinsic electron-phonon decoherence and gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus J. Storcz , Udo Hartmann , Sigmund Kohler , Frank K. Wilhelm

In order to employ solid state quantum dots as qubits, both a high degree of control over the confinement potential as well as sensitive charge detection are essential. We demonstrate that by combining local anodic oxidation with local…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-13 C. Rössler , B. Küng , S. Dröscher , T. Choi , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , M. Beck

Charge noise is the main hurdle preventing high-fidelity operation, in particular that of two-qubit gates, of semiconductor-quantum-dot-based spin qubits. While certain sweet spots where charge noise is substantially suppressed have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Guo Xuan Chan , Jason P. Kestner , Xin Wang

Quantum dot hybrid qubits exploit an extended charge-noise sweet spot that suppresses dephasing and has enabled the experimental achievement of high-fidelity single-qubit gates. However, current proposals for two-qubit gates require tuning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Yuan-Chi Yang , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen

It is known that a quantum computer operating on electron-spin qubits with single-electron Hamiltonians and assisted by single-spin measurements can be simulated efficiently on a classical computer. We show that the exponential speed-up of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker , D. P. DiVincenzo , C. Emary , M. Kindermann

The implementation of large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computers calls for the integration of millions of physical qubits, with error rates of physical qubits significantly below 1%. This outstanding engineering challenge may benefit from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Jeroen Danon , Anasua Chatterjee , András Gyenis , Ferdinand Kuemmeth

If quantum machine learning emulates the ways of classical machine learning, data encoding in a quantum neural network is imperative for many reasons. One of the key ones is the complexity attributed to the data size depending upon the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Hillol Biswas

The effects of a nearby two-level charge fluctuator on a double-dot two-spin qubit are studied theoretically. Assuming no direct tunneling between the charge fluctuator and the qubit quantum dots, the Coulomb couplings between the qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Guy Ramon , Xuedong Hu

A quantum computer that can be constructed based on a superconducting nanocircuits has previously been proposed. We examine the effect of background charge fluctuations on a coupled Josephson charge qubit system used in such a computer. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshifumi Itakura , Yasuhiro Tokura

For successful realization of a quantum computer, its building blocks (qubits) should be simultaneously scalable and sufficiently protected from environmental noise. Recently, a novel approach to the protection of superconducting qubits has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Sergey Gladchenko , David Olaya , Eva Dupont-Ferrier , Benoit Doucot , Lev B. Ioffe , Michael E. Gershenson

Crosstalk and several sources of operational interference are invisible when qubit or a gate is calibrated or benchmarked in isolation. These are unlocked during the execution of full quantum circuit applying entangling gates to several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Muhammad Ahsan

The manipulation fidelity of a single electron qubit gate-confined in a $^{28}$Si/SiGe quantum dot has recently been drastically improved by nuclear isotope purification. Here, we identify the dominant source for low-frequency qubit…

A potential implementation of quantum-information schemes in semiconductor nanostructures is studied. To this end, the formal theory of quantum encoding for avoiding errors is recalled and the existence of noiseless states for model systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Paolo Zanardi , Fausto Rossi

Low-frequency noise can induce serious decoherence in superconducting qubits. Due to its diverse physical origin, such noise can couple with the qubits either as transverse or as longitudinal noise. Here, we present a universal quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 X. -H. Deng , Y. Hu , Lin Tian

Quantum computers are a revolutionary class of computational platforms with applications in combinatorial and global optimization, machine learning, and other domains involving computationally hard problems. While these machines typically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Aditya Sodhani , Keshab K. Parhi

We introduce a novel scheme that combines phonon-mediated quantum logic gates in trapped ions with the benefits of continuous dynamical decoupling. We demonstrate theoretically that a strong driving of the qubit decouples it from external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 A. Bermudez , P. O. Schmidt , M. B. Plenio , A. Retzker

The stable operation of quantum computers will rely on error-correction, in which single quantum bits of information are stored redundantly in the Hilbert space of a larger system. Such encoded qubits are commonly based on arrays of many…

The major contribution to decoherence of a double quantum dot or a Josephson junction charge qubit comes from the electrostatic coupling to fluctuating background charges hybridized with the conduction electrons in the reservoir. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 I. V. Yurkevich , J. Baldwin , I. V. Lerner , B. L. Altshuler

Quantum error-correcting codes are used to protect quantum information from decoherence. A raw state is mapped, by an encoding circuit, to a codeword so that the most likely quantum errors from a noisy quantum channel can be removed after a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Kao-Yueh Kuo , Ching-Yi Lai

Quantum dot-based quantum computation employs extensively the exchange interaction between nearby electronic spins in order to manipulate and couple different qubits. The exchange interaction, however, couples the qubit states to charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-29 Jordi Picó-Cortés , Gloria Platero