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Classical surfaces in phase space correspond to quantum states in Hilbert space. Subsystems specify factor spaces of the Hilbert space. An entangled state corresponds semiclassically to a surface that cannot be decomposed into a product of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Ozorio de Almeida

We show that the mechanism of quantum freeze of fidelity decay for perturbations with zero time-average, recently discovered for a specific case of integrable dynamics [New J. Phys. 5 (2003) 109], can be generalized to arbitrary quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomaz Prosen , Marko Znidaric

Non-Markovian processes can often be turned Markovian by enlarging the set of variables. Here we show, by an explicit construction, how this can be done for the dynamics of a Brownian particle obeying the generalized Langevin equation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-26 Rocco Martinazzo , Bassano Vacchini , Keith H. Hughes , Irene Burghardt

We obtain slow dynamics for self-adjoint semigroups and unitary evolution groups. For semigroups, the slow dynamics is for orbits, and for the average return probability in the case of unitary evolution groups. We present an application to…

We study the phase space structure and the quantization of a pointlike particle in 2+1 dimensional gravity. By adding boundary terms to the first order Einstein Hilbert action, and removing all redundant gauge degrees of freedom, we arrive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hans-Juergen Matschull , Max Welling

The measuring process is an external intervention in the dynamics of a quantum system. It involves a unitary interaction of that system with a measuring apparatus, a further interaction of both with an unknown environment causing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Asher Peres

Motivated by recent work showing that a quantum error correcting code can be generated by hybrid dynamics of unitaries and measurements, we study the long time behavior of such systems. We demonstrate that even in the "mixed" phase, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Lukasz Fidkowski , Jeongwan Haah , Matthew B. Hastings

Recent cosmological measurements tend to confirm that the fine structure constant {\alpha} is not immutable and has undergone a tiny variation since the Big Bang. Choosing adequate units, this could also reflect a variation of Planck's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Maurice de Gosson

A powerful tool for studying geometrical problems in Hilbert space is developed. In particular, we study the quantum pure state tomography problem in finite dimensions from the point of view of dynamical systems and bifurcations theory.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 D. Goyeneche , A. C. de la Torre

The unitary group acting on the Hilbert space of three quantum bits admits a Lie subgroup, of elements which permute with the symmetric group of permutations. Under the action of such Lie subgroup, the Hilbert space splits into three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Francesca Albertini , Domenico D'Alessandro

We investigate modifications of quantum mechanics (QM) that replace the unitary group in a finite dimensional Hilbert space with a finite group and determine the minimal sequence of subgroups necessary to approximate QM arbitrarily closely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-30 T. Banks

We discuss the uniqueness of quantum states compatible with given results for measuring a set of observables. For a given pure state, we consider two different types of uniqueness: (1) no other pure state is compatible with the same…

Bipartite entanglement entropy is one of the most useful characterizations of universal properties in a many-body quantum system. Far from equilibrium, there exist two highly effective theories describing its dynamics -- the quasiparticle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Shachar Fraenkel , Colin Rylands

Many important sets of normalized states in a multipartite quantum system of finite dimension d, such as the set S of all separable states, are real semialgebraic sets. We compute dimensions of many such sets in several low-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Lin Chen , Dragomir Z. Djokovic

We investigate the necessary and sufficient condition for a convex cone of positive semidefinite operators to be fixed by a unital quantum operation $\phi$ acting on finite-dimensional quantum states. By reducing this problem to the problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kai-Yan Lee , Chi-Hang Fred Fung , H. F. Chau

Markovianity of the quantum open system processes is a topic of the considerable current interest. Typically, invertibility is assumed to be non-essential for Markovianity of the open-quantum-system dynamical maps. Nevertheless, in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Jasmina Jeknić-Dugić , Momir Arsenijević , Miroljub Dugić

The Markovian dynamics of a qubit is investigated in the scheme of random unitary dynamics, where Kraus operators are changed by an extra noise. The behavior of Markovianity is explored in the perturbed scenario. We provide a new algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Filip A. Wudarski , Francesco Petruccione

We analyze the dynamics of a system qubit interacting by means a sequence of pairwise collisions with an environment consisting of just two qubits. We show that the density operator of the qubits approaches a common time averaged…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Giuliano Benenti , G. Massimo Palma

We review the mathematical framework necessary to understand the physical content of quantum singularities in static spacetimes. We present many examples of classical singular spacetimes and study their singularities by using wave packets…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-01 J. P. M. Pitelli , P. S. Letelier

Quantum dynamical maps provide suitable mathematical representation of quantum evolutions. It is the very notion of complete positivity which provides a proper mathematical representation of quantum evolution and gives rise to the powerful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Dariusz Chruściński