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相关论文: Bounds on integrals of the Wigner function: the hy…

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An integral of the Wigner function of a wavefunction |psi >, over some region S in classical phase space is identified as a (quasi) probability measure (QPM) of S, and it can be expressed by the |psi > average of an operator referred to as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Demosthenes Ellinas , Ioannis Tsohantjis

We present the application of variational-wavelet analysis to numerical/analytical calculations of Wigner functions in (nonlinear) quasiclassical beam dynamics problems. (Naive) deformation quantization and multiresolution representations…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin

The paper is devoted to the Hamiltonian treatment of classical and quantum properties of Liouville field theory on a timelike strip in 2d Minkowski space. We give a complete description of classical solutions regular in the interior of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Harald Dorn , George Jorjadze

A quantum state can be written in phase space, but the resulting object is not generally the probability density of a positive stochastic process on ordinary phase space. We spell this out for Wigner dynamics. If a positive phase-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Surachate Limkumnerd , Panat Phanthaphanitkul

Wigner functions generically attain negative values and hence are not probability densities. We prove an asymptotic expansion of Wigner functions in terms of Hermite spectrograms, which are probability densities. The expansion provides…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Johannes Keller

A phase space formulation of the filtering process upon an incident quantum state is developed. This formulation can explain the results of both quantum interference and delayed-choice experiments without making use of the controversial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniela Dragoman

We consider an arbitrary square integrable function $F$ on the phase space and look for the Wigner function closest to it with respect to the $L^2$ norm. It is well known that the minimizing solution is the Wigner function of any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 J. S. Ben-Benjamin , L. Cohen , N. C. Dias , P. Loughlin , J. N. Prata

We show how sub-Planck phase-space structures in the Wigner function can be used to achieve Heisenberg-limited sensitivity in weak force measurements. Nonclassical states of harmonic oscillators, consisting of superpositions of coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Toscano , D. A. R. Dalvit , L. Davidovich , W. H. Zurek

We estimate the quantum state of a light beam from results of quantum homodyne measurements performed on identically prepared pulses. The state is represented through the Wigner function, a ``quasi-probability density'' on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-06-23 Madalin Guta , Luis Artiles

The Hamiltonian flow of a classical, time-independent, conservative system is incompressible, it is Liouvillian. The analog of Hamilton's equations of motion for a quantum-mechanical system is the quantum-Liouville equation. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Dimitris Kakofengitis , Ole Steuernagel

The Weyl-Wigner representation of quantum mechanics allows one to map the density operator in a function in phase space - the Wigner function - which acts like a probability distribution. In the context of statistical mechanics, this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Marcos Gil de Oliveira , Alfredo Miguel Ozorio de Almeida

Quantum mechanics has been formulated in phase space, with the Wigner function as the representative of the quantum density operator, and classical mechanics has been formulated in Hilbert space, with the Groenewold operator as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 A. J. Bracken , J. G. Wood

We have found an effective method of calculating the Wigner function, being a quantum analogue of joint probability distribution of position and momentum, for bound states of nonrelativistic hydrogen atom. The formal similarity between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Praxmeyer , J. Mostowski , K. Wodkiewicz

Unbounded potentials are always utilized to strictly confine quantum dynamics and generate bound or stationary states due to the existence of quantum tunneling. However, the existed accurate Wigner solvers are often designed for either…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Zhenzhu Chen , Yunfeng Xiong , Sihong Shao

In this study, we compare the Wigner function $W$, its modulus, and the Husimi distribution $H$ in a one-dimensional quantum system exhibiting a transition from a single-well to a double-well configuration, using the quasi-exactly solvable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Angelina N. Mendoza Tavera , Adrian M. Escobar Ruiz , Robin P. Sagar

We consider the Cauchy-problem for a class of scalar linear dispersive equations with rapidly oscillating initial data. The problem of high-frequency asymptotics of such models is reviewed,in particular we highlight the difficulties in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Sparber , Peter A. Markowich , Norbert J. Mauser

We calculate exactly the quantum mechanical, temporal Wigner quasiprobability density for a single-mode, degenerate parametric amplifier for a system in the Gaussian state, viz., a displaced-squeezed thermal state. The Wigner function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Moorad Alexanian

This paper investigates a novel mechanism for quasi-singularity formation in both linear and nonlinear hyperbolic wave equations in two and three dimensions. We prove that over any finite time interval, there exist inputs such that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Huaian Diao , Xieling Fan , Hongyu Liu

We derive an analytical expression of a Wigner function that approximately describes the time evolution of the one-dimensional motion of a particle in a nonharmonic potential. Our method involves two exact frame transformations, accounting…

We define the Wigner entropy of a quantum state as the differential Shannon entropy of the Wigner function of the state. This quantity is properly defined only for states that possess a positive Wigner function, which we name…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Zacharie Van Herstraeten , Nicolas J. Cerf