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We formulate a semi-classical circuit model to clarify the role of quantum entanglement in the recently discovered encoding phase transitions in quantum circuits with measurements. As a starting point we define a random circuit model with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Anasuya Lyons , Soonwon Choi , Ehud Altman

Using the open quantum system approach applied to the neutrino system, we derive three generations neutrino probability formulae considering the oscillation induced by mass plus quantum decoherence contributions. The introduction of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Gago , E. M. Santos , W. J. C. Teves , R. Zukanovich Funchal

Resonance states in quantum chaotic scattering systems have a multifractal structure that depends on their decay rate. We show how classical dynamics describes this structure for all decay rates in the semiclassical limit. This result for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Roland Ketzmerick , Florian Lorenz , Jan Robert Schmidt

We consider a constructive modification of quantum-mechanical formalism. Replacement of a general unitary group by unitary representations of finite groups makes it possible to reproduce quantum formalism without loss of its empirical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Vladimir V. Kornyak

We study isolated finite interacting quantum systems after an instantaneous perturbation and show three scenarios in which the probability for finding the initial state later in time (fidelity) decays nonexponentially, often all the way to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Lea F. Santos

It is widely recognized that entanglement generation and dynamical chaos are intimately related in semiclassical models via the process of decoherence. In this work, we propose a unifying framework which directly connects the bipartite and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Alessio Lerose , Silvia Pappalardi

We examine the weak noise limit of an overdamped dissipative system within a semiclassical description and show how quantization influences the growth and decay of fluctuations of the thermally equilibrated systems. We trace its origin in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bidhan Chandra Bag , Deb Shankar Ray

We study the structure and representations of a family of vertex algebras obtained from affine superalgebras by quantum reduction. As an application, we obtain in a unified way free field realizations and determinant formulas for all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Victor Kac , Minoru Wakimoto

Fidelity is one of the most valuable and commonly used metrics for assessing the performance of quantum circuits on error-prone quantum processors. Several approaches have been proposed to estimate circuit fidelity without executing it on…

Reliable processing of quantum information for developing quantum technologies requires precise control of out-of-equilibrium many-bodysystems. This is a highly challenging task as the fragility of quantum states to external perturbations…

One of the core research questions in the theory of quantum computing is to find out to what precise extent the classical simulation of a noisy quantum circuits is possible and where potential quantum advantages can set in. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Janek Denzler , Jose Carrasco , Jens Eisert , Tommaso Guaita

We discuss some of the experimental motivation for the need for semigroup decay laws, and the quantum Lax-Phillips theory of scattering and unstable systems. In this framework, the decay of an unstable system is described by a semigroup.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 L. P. Horwitz , Y. Strauss

Decoherence is an essential mechanism that defines the boundary between classical and quantum behaviours, while imposing technological bounds for quantum devices. Little is known about quantum coherence of mechanical systems, as opposed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Olivier Maillet , Frantisek Vavrek , Andrew D. Fefferman , Olivier Bourgeois , Eddy Collin

Fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions uses the overlap between ground states of the system to gain some information about its quantum phases. Such an overlap is called fidelity. We illustrate how this approach works in the one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Bogdan Damski

The conventional paradigm of quantum computing is discrete: it utilizes discrete sets of gates to realize bitstring-to-bitstring mappings, some of them arguably intractable for classical computers. In parameterized quantum approaches, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Adrián Pérez-Salinas , Mahtab Yaghubi Rad , Alice Barthe , Vedran Dunjko

This paper presents an elementary introduction to Consistent Quantum Theory (CQT), as developed by Griffiths and others over the past 25 years. The theory is a version of orthodox(Copenhagen) quantum mechanics, based on the notion that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Pierre C. Hohenberg

It has been claimed that decoherence of open quantum systems explains the tendency of macroscopic systems to exhibit quasiclassical behavior. We show that quasiclassicality is in fact an unremarkable property, characterizing generic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Steven Weinstein

We study the classical and quantum oscillator in the context of a non-additive (deformed) displacement operator, associated with a position-dependent effective mass, by means of the supersymmetric formalism. From the supersymmetric partner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Bruno G. da Costa , Genilson A. C. da Silva , Ignacio S. Gomez

We propose the notion of faithful coherent states based on the fidelity-based coherence witness. The criterion for detecting faithful coherent states can be restricted to a subclass of fidelity-based criterion under unitary transformations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Jun Li , Lin Chen

We investigate $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric quantum systems ultra-weakly coupled to an environment. We find that such open systems evolve under $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric, purely dephasing and unital dynamics. The dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Bartłomiej Gardas , Sebastian Deffner , Avadh Saxena