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相关论文: Equation of state for Entanglement in a Fermi gas

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We study the concept of entanglement distance between two quantum states which quantifies the amount of information shared between their reduced density matrices (RDMs). Using analytical arguments combined with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Abolhassan Vaezi

For both cases with and without interactions, bipartite entanglement of two-fermions from a Fermi gas in a trap is investigated. We show how the entanglement depends on the locations of the two fermions and the total number of particles.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. X. Yi

The relative entropy of entanglement is defined in terms of the relative entropy between an entangled state and its closest separable state (CSS). Given a multipartite-state on the boundary of the set of separable states, we find a closed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Shmuel Friedland , Gilad Gour

Entanglement is typically created via systematic intervention in the time evolution of an initially unentangled state, which can be achieved by coherent control, carefully tailored non-demolition measurements, or dissipation in the presence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michael Foss-Feig , Andrew J. Daley , James K. Thompson , Ana Maria Rey

We show that an entanglement measure called relative entropy of entanglement satisfies a strong continuity condition. If two states are close to each other then so are their entanglements per particle pair in this measure. It follows in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Donald , Michal Horodecki

It is well known that for pure states the relative entropy of entanglement is equal to the reduced entropy, and the closest separable state is explicitly known as well. The same holds for Renyi relative entropy per recent results. We ask…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Anna Vershynina

In a closed system, the total number of particles is fixed. We ask how much does this conservation law restrict the amount of entanglement that can be created. We derive a tight upper bound on the bipartite entanglement entropy in closed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Dana Faiez , Dominik Šafránek

The current-carrying steady-state that arises in the middle of a metallic wire connected to macroscopic leads is characterized regarding its response functions, correlations and entanglement entropy. The spectral function and the dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Pedro Ribeiro

Quantum entanglement is a concept commonly used with reference to the existence of certain correlations in quantum systems that have no classical interpretation. It is a useful resource to enhance the mutual information of memory channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tina A. C. Maiolo , Fabio Della Sala , Luigi Martina , Giulio Soliani

The influence of losses in the interferometric generation and the transmission of continuous-variable entangled light is studied, with special emphasis on Gaussian states. Based on the theory of quantum-state transformation at absorbing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Scheel , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Continuing previous work and using a simple change of variables, an analytical equation of state for a degenerate non-relativistic Fermi gas in a magnetic field is proposed.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

The entanglement properties in an antiferromagnetic dimerized Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain are investigated. The entanglement gap, which is the difference between the ground-state energy and the minimal energy that any separable state can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

Entanglement is defined between subsystems of a quantum system, and at fixed time two regions of space can be viewed as two subsystems of a relativistic quantum field. The entropy of entanglement between such subsystems is ill-defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Issam Ibnouhsein , Fabio Costa , Alexei Grinbaum

For the purpose of clarifying a new approach to understanding quantum entanglement using thermofield dynamics (TFD), entanglement entropies of non-equilibrium finite-spin systems are examined for both traditional and extended cases. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Koichi Nakagawa

The entanglement properties of two-electron atomic systems have been the subject of considerable research activity in recent years. These studies are still somewhat fragmentary, focusing on numerical computations on particular states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. P. Majtey , A. R. Plastino , J. S. Dehesa

The relative entropy of entanglement $E_R$ is defined as the distance of a multi-partite quantum state from the set of separable states as measured by the quantum relative entropy. We show that this optimisation is always achieved, i.e. any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Ludovico Lami , Maksim E. Shirokov

We introduce a systematic framework to calculate the bipartite entanglement entropy of a spatial subsystem in a one-dimensional quantum gas which can be mapped into a noninteracting fermion system. To show the wide range of applicability of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-07 Pasquale Calabrese , Mihail Mintchev , Ettore Vicari

The fermionization regime and entanglement correlations of two distinguishable harmonically confined fermions interacting via a zero-range potential is addressed. We present two alternative representations of the ground state that we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Eloisa Cuestas , Martín D. Jiménez , Ana P. Majtey

Entanglement between blocks of energy-levels is analysed for systems exhibiting s-wave and p-wave superconductivity. We study the entanglement entropy and spectrum of a block of $\ell$ levels around the Fermi point, and also between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Javier Rodríguez-Laguna , Miguel Ibáñez Berganza , Germán Sierra

We calculate the entanglement entropy of strongly correlated low-dimensional fermions in metallic, superfluid and antiferromagnetic insulating phases. The entanglement entropy reflects the degrees of freedom available in each phase for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. V. França , K. Capelle
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