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The question whether quantum mechanics is complete and the nature of the transition between quantum mechanics and classical mechanics have intrigued physicists for decades. There have been many experimental breakthroughs in creating larger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Zhang-qi Yin , Tongcang Li

The set of idempotents of a regular semigroup is given an abstract characterization as a regular biordered set in [2], and in [4] it is shown how a biordered set can be associated with a complemented modular lattice. Von Neumann has shown…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-10-20 James Alexander , E. Krishnan

R. P. Stanley proved the Upper Bound Conjecture in 1975. We imitate his proof for the Ehrhart rings. We give some upper bounds for the volume of integrally closed lattice polytopes. We derive some inequalities for the delta-vector of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-10 Gabor Hegedüs

Let E be a Dedekind complete Riesz space with weak unit e, equipped with a conditional expectation operator T. We prove that the spaces Lp(T), with their natural vector-valued norms, are strongly complete, extending the p=2 case of Kuo,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Youssef Azouzi

Let us denote by $\mathcal{SOMP}$ the class of all set-representable orthomodular posets and by $\mathcal{PD SOMP}$ those elements of $\mathcal{SOMP}$ in which any pair of points in the underlying set $P$ can be distinguished by a set…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Dominika Burešová , Pavel Pták

Wave--particle duality is a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, traditionally formulated under definite causal order. We investigate how complementarity is modified when the temporal order of operations is coherently superposed, as in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Mohd Asad Siddiqui , Md Qutubuddin , Tabish Qureshi

Summary. A simple derivation of finite Schmidt decomposition of pure states describing finite dimensional systems interacting with the infinite dimensional ones is presented. In particular, maximally entangled pure states in such systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Roman Gielerak

By a theorem of Kirchhoff if the six sphere admits an almost complex structure then the seven sphere is parallelizable, more crucial, he exhibited an explicit global frame constructed out of the given almost complex structure. This result…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-17 Lázaro O. Rodríguez Díaz

Various topics concerning the entanglement of composite quantum systems are considered with particular emphasis concerning the strict relations of such a problem with the one of attributing objective properties to the constituents. Most of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giancarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto , Tullio Weber

The Fischer--Lynch--Paterson (FLP) impossibility result is widely regarded as one of the most fundamental negative results in distributed computing: no deterministic protocol can guarantee consensus in an asynchronous system with even one…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Paul Borrill

One of the most beautiful results in the integral representation theory of finite groups is a theorem of A. Weiss that detects a permutation $R$-lattice for the finite $p$-group $G$ in terms of the restriction to a normal subgroup $N$ and…

表示论 · 数学 2020-02-11 John MacQuarrie , Peter Symonds , Pavel Zalesskii

We apply the recently developed technology of cofinality spectrum problems to prove a range of theorems in model theory. First, we prove that any model of Peano arithmetic is $\lambda$-saturated iff it has cofinality $\geq \lambda$ and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-03-31 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

It is known that there exist sets of pure orthogonal product states which cannot be perfectly distinguished by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). Such sets are nonlocal sets which exhibit nonlocality without entanglement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Saronath Halder

Let $G$ be a nilpotent Lie group and let $\pi$ be a coherent state representation of $G$. The interplay between the cyclicity of the restriction $\pi|_{\Gamma}$ to a lattice $\Gamma \leq G$ and the completeness of subsystems of coherent…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-03 Jordy Timo van Velthoven

We recover the rays in the tensor product of Hilbert spaces within a larger class of so called `states of compoundness', structured as a complete lattice with the `state of separation' as its top element. At the base of the construction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke

Niels Bohr introduced the concept of complementarity in order to give a general account of quantum mechanics, however he stressed that the idea of complementarity is related to the general difficulty in the formation of human ideas,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian de Ronde

We determine conditions on the filling of electrons in a crystalline lattice to obtain the equivalent of a band insulator -- a gapped insulator with neither symmetry breaking nor fractionalized excitations. We allow for strong interactions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Haruki Watanabe , Hoi Chun Po , Ashvin Vishwanath , Michael P. Zaletel

Birkhoff's representation theorem for finite distributive lattices states that any finite distributive lattice is isomorphic to the lattice of order ideals (lower sets) of the partial order of the join-irreducible elements of the lattice.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-15 Dale R. Worley

We introduce the coordination principle, which states that perfect coordination, in the form of agreement on a uniformly random output, among N parties is possible only if they share a common cause. This principle is purely causal and can…

We investigate the detection and characterization of entanglement based on the quantum network introduced in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 110501 (2004)] for different experimental scenarios. We first give a detailed discussion of the ideal scheme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. N. Palmer , C. Moura Alves , D. Jaksch