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The classical motion of a one-dimensional chain of atoms coupled through a specific force function that depends on position shows features very similar to the Wannier-Stark problem of a quantum particle under the combined effects of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 R. Merlin

We establish a new geometric wave function that combined with a variational principle efficiently describes a system of bosons interacting in a one-dimensional trap. By means of a a combination of the exact wave function solution for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-03 B. Wilson , A. Foerster , C. C. N. Kuhn , I. Roditi , D. Rubeni

We propose a model for the quantum harmonic oscillator on a discrete lattice which can be written in supersymmetric form, in contrast with the more direct discretization of the harmonic oscillator. Its ground state is easily found to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Manuel Valiente

We study the time evolution of an ideal system composed of two harmonic oscillators coupled through a quadratic Hamiltonian with arbitrary interaction strength. We solve its dynamics analytically by employing tools from symplectic geometry.…

We illustrate the geometric phase associated with the cyclic dynamics of a classical system of coupled oscillators. We use an analogy between a classical coupled oscillator and a two-state quantum mechanical system to represent the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Sharba Bhattacharjee , Biprateep Dey , Ashok K Mohapatra

The self-consistent harmonic oscillator model including the three-dimensional cranking term is extended to describe collective excitations in the random phase approximation. It is found that quadrupole collective excitations associated with…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

In this work we explicitly solve the problem of the harmonic oscillator in the classical limit of a minimal-length scenario. We show that (i) the motion equation of the oscillator is not linear anymore because the presence of a minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-15 T. S. Quintela , J. C. Fabris , J. A. Nogueira

We consider the quantum harmonic oscillator in contact with a finite temperature bath, modelled by the Caldeira-Leggett master equation. Applying periodic kicks to the oscillator, we study the system in different dynamical regimes between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 M. A. Prado , P. C. López Vázquez , T. Gorin

We solve explicitly the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator and the harmonic oscillator in a background magnetic field in noncommutative phase-space without making use of any type of representation. A key observation that we make is that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Joseph Ben Geloun , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Frederik G Scholtz

The modes of the electromagnetic field are solutions of Maxwell's equations taking into account the material boundary conditions. The field modes of classical optics - properly normalized - are also the mode functions of quantum optics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Birgit Stiller , Ulrich Seyfarth , Gerd Leuchs

We consider the system of two interacting atoms confined in axially symmetric harmonic trap. Within the pseudopotential approximation, we solve the Schroedinger equation exactly, discussing the limits of quasi-one and quasi-two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Idziaszek , T. Calarco

We study the normal modes of a two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a quadratic plus quartic trap. Hydrodynamic theory and sum rules are used to derive analytical predictions for the collective frequencies in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Cozzini , A. L. Fetter , B. Jackson , S. Stringari

The collective dynamics of a many-body system is described as a special case of low-energy quantum dynamics, occurring when the ground state breaks a continuous symmetry of the Hamiltonian. This approach is applied to the spontaneous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Grigorescu

We discuss the application of quantum-mechanical supersymmetry to particle traps. The supersymmetric-partner wave functions may be used to describe a valence fermion in a trap system with an isotropic harmonic-oscillator potential.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky , Neil Russell

We consider a quantum harmonic oscillator coupled with a graviton bath and discuss the loss of coherence in the matter sector due to the matter-graviton vertex interaction. Working in the quantum-field-theory framework, we obtain a master…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Marko Toroš , Anupam Mazumdar , Sougato Bose

We consider canonically conjugated generalized space and linear momentum operators $\hat{x}_q$ and $ \hat{p}_q$ in quantum mechanics, associated to a generalized translation operator which produces infinitesimal deformed displacements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Bruno G. da Costa , Ernesto P. Borges

The Feynman path integral for the generalized harmonic oscillator is reviewed, and it is shown that the path integral can be used to find a complete set of wave functions for the oscillator. Harmonic oscillators with different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dae-Yup Song

A correspondence is established between measure-preserving, ergodic dynamics of a classical harmonic oscillator and a quantum mechanical gauge theory on two-dimensional Minkowski space. This correspondence is realized through an isometric…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-19 Dimitrios Giannakis

The problem of defining time (or phase) operator for three-dimensional harmonic oscillator has been analyzed. A new formula for this operator has been derived. The results have been used to demonstrate a possibility of representing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pavel Kundrat , Milos V. Lokajicek

We develop a general framework for the open dynamics of an ensemble of quantum particles subject to spacetime fluctuations about the flat background. An arbitrary number of interacting bosonic and fermionic particles are considered. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang