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We show that the geometric phase for mixed state during a cyclic evolution suggested in 2004 J. Phys. A 37 3699 is U(1) invariant and can be observed by nowaday techniques.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Li-Bin Fu , Jing-Ling Chen

The gauge invariance of geometric phases for mixed states is analyzed by using the hidden local gauge symmetry which arises from the arbitrariness of the choice of the basis set defining the coordinates in the functional space. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuo Fujikawa

We use the theory of dynamical invariants to yield a simple derivation of noncyclic analogues of the Abelian and non-Abelian geometric phases. This derivation relies only on the principle of gauge invariance and elucidates the existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

Quantum mechanical methods for getting geometric phases for mixed states are analyzed. Parallel transport equations for pure states are generalized to mixed states by which dynamical phases are eliminated. The geometric phases of mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Y. Ben-Aryeh

In this article we provide a review of geometrical methods employed in the analysis of quantum phase transitions and non-equilibrium dissipative phase transitions. After a pedagogical introduction to geometric phases and geometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Angelo Carollo , Davide Valenti , Bernardo Spagnolo

Non-Abelian and non-adiabatic variants of Berry's geometric phase have been pivotal in the recent advances in fault tolerant quantum computation gates, while Berry's phase itself is at the heart of the study of topological phases of matter.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-30 H. M. Bharath , Matthew Boguslawski , Maryrose Barrios , Lin Xin , M. S. Chapman

We investigate a class of cyclic evolutions for %the cyclic evolution of driven two-level quantum systems (effective spin-1/2) with a particular focus on the geometric characteristics of the driving and their specific imprints on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Zu-Jian Ying , Paola Gentile , José Pablo Baltanàs , Diego Frustaglia , Carmine Ortix , Mario Cuoco

The geometric phase is of fundamental interest and plays an important role in quantum information processing. However, the definition and calculation of this phase for open systems remains a problem due to the lack of agreement on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shi-Biao Zheng

The geometric phase acquired by the vector states under an adiabatic evolution along a noncyclic path can be calculated correctly in any instantaneous basis of a Hamiltonian that varies in time due to a time-dependent classical field.

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. T. Thomaz

Adiabatic $U(2)$ geometric phases are studied for arbitrary quantum systems with a three-dimensional Hilbert space. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the occurrence of the non-Abelian geometrical phases are obtained without actually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

Distinct from the dynamical phase, in a cyclic evolution, a system's state may acquire an additional component, a.k.a. geometric phase. The latter is a manifestation of a closed path in state space. Geometric phases underlie various…

The geometric phase has been proposed as a candidate for noise resilient coherent manipulation of fragile quantum systems. Since it is determined only by the path of the quantum state, the presence of noise fluctuations affects the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 S. Filipp , J. Klepp , Y. Hasegawa , C. Plonka-Spehr , U. Schmidt , P. Geltenbort , H. Rauch

Appearance of adiabatic geometric phase shift in the context of noncommutative quantum mechanics is studied using an exactly solvable model of 2D simple harmonic oscilator in Moyal plane, where momentum non-commutativity are also considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Saptarshi Biswas , Partha Nandi , Biswajit Chakraborty

The optical geometric phase encoded by the in-plane spatial orientation of microstructures has promoted the rapid development of numerous new-type optical meta-devices. However, pushing the concept of the geometric phase toward the acoustic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Bingyi Liu , Zhiling Zhou , Yongtian Wang , Thomas Zentgraf , Yong Li , Lingling Huang

Geometric phase, which is acquired after a system undergoing cyclic evolution in the Hilbert space, is believed to be noise-resilient because it depends only on the global properties of the evolution path. Here, we report geometric control…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Hao Fu , Zhi-cheng Gong , Tian-hua Mao , Cheng-yu Shen , Chang-pu Sun , Su Yi , Yong Li , Geng-yu Cao

Geometric phases are important in quantum physics and now central to fault tolerant quantum computation. For spin-1/2 and SU(2), the Bloch sphere $S^2$, together with a U(1) phase, provides a complete SU(2) description. We generalize to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. B. Uskov , A. R. P. Rau

While most approaches to geometric quantum computation is based on geometric phase in cyclic evolution, noncyclic geometric gates have been proposed to increase further the flexibility. While these gates remove the dynamical phase of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Nils Eivarsson , Erik Sjöqvist

We study the problem of estimating the phase shift due to the general relativistic time dilation in the interference of photons using a non-linear Mach-Zender interferometer setup. By introducing two non-linear Kerr materials, one in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sebastian P. Kish , Timothy C. Ralph

We propose a spatial analog of the Berry's phase mechanism for the coherent manipulation of states of non-relativistic massive particles moving in a two-dimensional landscape. In our construction the temporal modulation of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Stefano Cusumano , Antonella De Pasquale , Vittorio Giovannetti

It is shown that a recently suggested concept of mixed state geometric phase in cyclic evolutions [2004 {\it J. Phys. A} {\bf 37} 3699] is gauge dependent.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Erik Sjöqvist