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If an absolute reference frame with respect to time, position, or orientation is missing one can only implement quantum operations which are covariant with respect to the corresponding unitary symmetry group G. Extending observations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dominik Janzing

A Hamiltonian based approach using spatially localized projection operators is introduced to give precise meaning to the chemically intuitive idea of the electronic energy on a quantum subsystem. This definition facilitates the study of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yaser R. Khan , Paul Brumer

Microscopic Hamiltonian models of the composite system "open system + environment" typically do not provide the operator-sum Kraus form of the open system's dynamical map. With the use of a recently de- veloped method [16], we derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Momir Arsenijevic , Jasmina Jeknic-Dugic , Miroljub Dugic

The classical Coriolis force finds its quantum analogue in the difference $\Sigma(t)=H(t)-G(t)$ where the ``true'', observable Hamiltonian $H(t)$ represents the instantaneous energy. The other, ``false'' Hamiltonian $G(t)$ generates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Miloslav Znojil

Capacities of quantum channels and decoherence times both quantify the extent to which quantum information can withstand degradation by interactions with its environment. However, calculating capacities directly is known to be intractable…

Quantum mechanics sets limits on how fast quantum processes can run given some system energy through time-energy uncertainty relations, and they imply that time and energy are tradeoff against each other. Thus, we propose to measure the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Chi-Hang Fred Fung , H. F. Chau

We use a natural generalization of the discrete Fourier transform to define transition maps between Hilbert subspaces and the global transport operator $Z$. By using these transition maps as Kraus (or noise) operators, an extension of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jorge R. Bolaños-Servín , Roberto Quezada , Josué I. Rios-Cangas

In this paper we explore the set of linear maps sending the set of quantum Gaussian states into itself. These maps are in general not positive, a feature which can be exploited as a test to check whether a given quantum state belongs to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Giacomo De Palma , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti , Alexander S. Holevo

We derive an exact and explicit Kraus decomposition for the reduced density of a quantum system simultaneously interacting with time-dependent external fields and a chaotic environment of thermodynamic dimension. We test the accuracy of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Murat Cetinbas , Joshua Wilkie

We develop the theory of quantum (a.k.a. noncommutative) relations and quantum (a.k.a. noncommutative) graphs in the finite-dimensional covariant setting, where all systems (finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras) carry an action of a compact…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-03-19 Dominic Verdon

We propose an iterative algorithm to simulate the dynamics generated by any $n$-qubit Hamiltonian. The simulation entails decomposing the unitary time evolution operator $U$ (unitary) into a product of different time-step unitaries. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-09 Ashok Ajoy , Rama Koteswara Rao , Anil Kumar , Pranaw Rungta

A finite number of harmonic oscillators coupled to infinitely many environment oscillators is fundamental to the problem of understanding quantum dissipation of a small system immersed in a large environment. Exact operator solution as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

Electron transport in realistic physical and chemical systems often involves the non-trivial exchange of energy with a large environment, requiring the definition and treatment of open quantum systems. Because the time evolution of an open…

We obtain an explicit characterization of linear maps, in particular, quantum channels, which are covariant with respect to an irreducible representation ($U$) of a finite group ($G$), whenever $U \otimes U^c$ is simply reducible (with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Marek Mozrzymas , Michał Studziński , Nilanjana Datta

The quantum speed of evolution for the phase covariant map is investigated. This involves absorption, emission and dephasing processes. We consider the maps under various combinations of the above processes to investigate the effect of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Riya Baruah , K. G. Paulson , Subhashish Banerjee

A unital completely positive map governing the time evolution of a quantum system is usually called a quantum channel, and it can be represented by a tuple of operators which are then referred to as the Kraus operators of the channel. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Andreas Andersson

We study a dephasing channel with memory, modelled by a multimode environment of oscillators. Focusing on the case of two channel uses, we show that memory effects can enhance the amount of coherent quantum information transmitted down the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-18 A. D'Arrigo , G. Benenti , G. Falci

A topological frequency converter represents a dynamical counterpart of the integer quantum Hall effect, where a two-level system enacts a quantized time-averaged power transfer between two driving modes of incommensurate frequency. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Florian Koch , Jan Carl Budich

We show that the mean time, which a quantum particle needs to escape from a system to the environment, is quantized and independent from most dynamical details of the system. In particular, we consider a quantum system with a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Felix Thiel , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

The construction of exactly-solvable models has recently been advanced by considering integrable $T\bar{T}$ deformations and related Hamiltonian deformations in quantum mechanics. We introduce a broader class of non-Hermitian Hamiltonian…

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