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We propose a scheme of loss resilient entanglement swapping between two distant parties in lossy optical fibre. In this scheme, Alice and Bob each begin with a pair of entangled non-classical states; these "hybrid states" of light are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Ryan C. Parker , Jaewoo Joo , Mohsen Razavi , Timothy P. Spiller

The entanglement between spins of a pair of particles may change because the spin and momentum become mixed when viewed by a moving observer [R.M. Gingrich and C. Adami, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 270402 (2002)]. In this paper, it is shown that,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Li , Jiangfeng Du

In order to avoid the risk of information leakage during the information mutual transmission between two authorized participants, i.e., Alice and Bob, a quantum dialogue protocol based on the entanglement swapping between any two Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Tian-Yu Ye , Li-Zhen Jiang

We describe the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of a system of two massive spin--$\tfrac{1}{2}$ particles as a 4 qubit system. Then we explicitly show how the entanglement changes between different partitions of the qubits, when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Nicolai Friis , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

We revisit the familiar scenario involving two parties in relative motion, in which Alice stays at rest while Bob goes on a journey at speed $\beta c$ along an arbitrary trajectory and reunites with Alice after a certain period of time. It…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Mladen Kovačević , Iosif Pinelis , Marios Kountouris

Implementations of many quantum communication protocols require sources of photon pairs. However, optimization of the properties of these photons for specific applications is an open problem. We theoretically demonstrate the possibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Mikołaj Lasota , Piotr Kolenderski

The classical theories of communication rely on the assumption that there has to be a flow of particles from Bob to Alice in order for him to send a message to her. We develop a quantum protocol that allows Alice to perceive Bob's message…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 David Roland Miran Arvidsson-Shukur , Crispin Henry William Barnes

The causal effects activated by a quantum interaction are studied, modelling the last one as a bipartite unitary channel. The two parties, say Alice and Bob, can use the channel to exchange messages -- i.e. to signal. On the other hand, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Kathleen Barsse , Paolo Perinotti , Alessandro Tosini , Leonardo Vaglini

We study the transmission of information and correlations through quantum fields in cosmological backgrounds. With this aim, we make use of quantum information tools to quantify the classical and quantum correlations induced by a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Ana Blasco , Luis J. Garay , Mercedes Martin-Benito , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

We show the optimal setup that allows Alice to teleport coherent states to Bob giving the greatest fidelity (efficiency) when one takes into account two realistic assumptions. The first one says that in any actual implementation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-05 F. S. Luiz , Gustavo Rigolin

We uncover an apparent instance of classical information transfer via only the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen channel in a quantum optical protocol between Alice and Bob, involving two-photon maximal path entanglement and based on a recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Srikanth

In this work, we describe the process of teleportation between Alice in an inertial frame, and Rob who is in uniform acceleration with respect to Alice. The fidelity of the teleportation is reduced due to Davies-Unruh radiation in Rob's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paul M. Alsing , David McMahon , G. J. Milburn

Lorentz boosts on particles with spin and momentum degrees of freedom induce momentum-dependent rotations. Since, in general, different particles have different momenta, the transformation on the whole state is not a representation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

We consider a quantum communication task between two users Alice and Bob, in which Alice and Bob exchange their respective quantum information by means of local operations and classical communication assisted by shared entanglement. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Yonghae Lee , Ryuji Takagi , Hayata Yamasaki , Gerardo Adesso , Soojoon Lee

We show that, for the purpose of quantum communication via a quantum field, it is essential to view the field not only as a medium for transmission but also as a source of entanglement that can aid in the communication task. To this end, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Koji Yamaguchi , Achim Kempf

In this paper we consider the following question: how many bits of classical communication and shared random bits are necessary to simulate a quantum protocol involving Alice and Bob where they share k entangled quantum bits and do not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allison Coates

A new paradigm for secure communication, based on quantum illumination, is proposed. Alice uses spontaneous parametric down-conversion to send Bob a set of signal modes over a pure-loss channel while retaining the set of idler modes with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Jeffrey H. Shapiro

We investigate the quantum-secure covert-communication capabilities of lossy thermal-noise bosonic channels, the quantum-mechanical model for many practical channels. We determine the expressions for the covert capacity of these channels:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Christos N. Gagatsos , Michael S. Bullock , Boulat A. Bash

In this work, we give a description of the process of teleportation between Alice in an inertial frame, and Rob who is in uniform acceleration with respect to Alice. The fidelity of the teleportation is reduced due to Unruh radiation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paul M. Alsing , G. J. Milburn

We study the orbits of two interacting particles described by a fully relativistic classical mechanical Hamiltonian. We use two sets of initial conditions. In the first set (dynamics 1) the system's center of mass is at rest. In the second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 B. T. Shields , M. C. Morris , M. R. Ware , Q. Su , E. V. Stefanovich , R. Grobe