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We present a polylogarithmic local computation matching algorithm which guarantees a $(1-\eps)$-approximation to the maximum matching in graphs of bounded degree.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-24 Yishay Mansour , Shai Vardi

Color refinement is a classical technique used to show that two given graphs G and H are non-isomorphic; it is very efficient, although it does not succeed on all graphs. We call a graph G amenable to color refinement if it succeeds in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 V. Arvind , Johannes Köbler , Gaurav Rattan , Oleg Verbitsky

We use the concept of a Kirchhoff resistor network (alternatively random walk on a network) to probe connected graphs and produce symmetry revealing canonical labelings of the graph(s) nodes and edges.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Matthew Delacorte

In this work, we propose a large-graph limit estimate of the matching coverage for several matching algorithms, on general graphs generated by the configuration model. For a wide class of {\em local} matching algorithms, namely, algorithms…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-22 Mohamed Habib Aliou Diallo Aoudi , Pascal Moyal , Vincent Robin

We propose a general method for converting online algorithms to local computation algorithms by selecting a random permutation of the input, and simulating running the online algorithm. We bound the number of steps of the algorithm using a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-08 Yishay Mansour , Aviad Rubinstein , Shai Vardi , Ning Xie

Graph states are a class of multi-partite entangled quantum states that are ubiquitous in quantum information. We study equivalence relations between graph states under local unitaries (LU) to obtain distinguishing methods both in local and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Lina Vandré , Jarn de Jong , Frederik Hahn , Adam Burchardt , Otfried Gühne , Anna Pappa

We present an algorithm that enumerates all the perfect matchings in a given bipartite graph G = (V,E). Our algorithm requires a constant amortized time to visit one perfect matching of G, in contrast to the current fastest algorithm,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Jiří Fink

We describe approximation algorithms in Linial's classic LOCAL model of distributed computing to find maximum-weight matchings in a hypergraph of rank $r$. Our main result is a deterministic algorithm to generate a matching which is an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 David G. Harris

We are going to analyze local algorithms over sparse random graphs. These algorithms are based on local information where local regards to a decision made by the exploration of a small neighbourhood of a certain vertex plus a believe of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-19 David Gamarnik , Mathieu Hemery , Samuel Hetterich

We consider a family of quantum spin systems which includes as special cases the ferromagnetic XY model and ferromagnetic Ising model on any graph, with or without a transverse magnetic field. We prove that the partition function of any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sergey Bravyi , David Gosset

The local minimum degree of a graph is the minimum degree reached by means of a series of local complementations. In this paper, we investigate on this quantity which plays an important role in quantum computation and quantum error…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Jérôme Javelle , Mehdi Mhalla , Simon Perdrix

We present an intimate connection among the following fields: (a) distributed local algorithms: coming from the area of computer science, (b) finitary factors of iid processes: coming from the area of analysis of randomized processes, (c)…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-26 Jan Grebík , Václav Rozhoň

Let $\Gamma$ be a metric graph having a linear system $g^r_{2r}$ for some $2 \leq r \leq g-2$ then $\Gamma$ has a linear system $g^1_2$. This is similar to the well-known Clifford's Theorem from the theory of linear systems on smooth…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-24 Marc Coppens

In this paper, we provide polynomial-time algorithms for different extensions of the matching counting problem, namely maximal matchings, path matchings (linear forest) and paths, on graph classes of bounded clique-width. For maximal…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Benjamin Hellouin de Menibus , Takeaki Uno

The local Hamiltonian problem is famously complete for the class QMA, the quantum analogue of NP. The complexity of its semi-classical version, in which the terms of the Hamiltonian are required to commute (the CLH problem), has attracted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Dorit Aharonov , Lior Eldar

Graph transformation is the rule-based modification of graphs, and is a discipline dating back to the 1970s. In general, to match the left-hand graph of a fixed rule within a host graph requires polynomial time, but to improve matching…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Graham Campbell , Detlef Plump

Graphs are widely used in various fields of computer science. They have also found application in unrelated areas, leading to a diverse range of problems. These problems can be modeled as relationships between entities in various contexts,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Davide Rucci

It is confirmed in this work that the graph isomorphism can be tested in polynomial time, which resolves a longstanding problem in the theory of computation. The contributions are in three phases as follows. 1. A description graph…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Rui Xue

Graph states are a powerful class of entangled states with numerous applications in quantum communication and quantum computation. Local Clifford (LC) operations that map one graph state to another can alter the structure of the…

Haxell's condition is a natural hypergraph analog of Hall's condition, which is a well-known necessary and sufficient condition for a bipartite graph to admit a perfect matching. That is, when Haxell's condition holds it forces the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Chidambaram Annamalai