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The Wigner-Smith (WS) time delay matrix relates a lossless system's scattering matrix to its frequency derivative. First proposed in the realm of quantum mechanics to characterize time delays experienced by particles during a collision,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Utkarsh R. Patel , Yiqian Mao , Eric Michielssen

We prove an analogue of the "bottleneck theorem", well-known for classical Markov chains, for Markovian quantum channels. In particular, we show that if two regions (subspaces) of Hilbert space are separated by a region that has very low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Tibor Rakovszky , Benedikt Placke , Nikolas P. Breuckmann , Vedika Khemani

We study the correlations of time delays in a model of chaotic resonance scattering based on the random matrix approach. Analytical formulae which are valid for arbitrary number of open channels and arbitrary coupling strength between…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. Lehmann , D. V. Savin , V. V. Sokolov , H. -J. Sommers

The theoretical analysis and numerical simulations of the magnetron operation with a feedback loop were performed assuming that the delay of the electromagnetic wave propagating in the loop is constant whereas the phase of the complex…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Y. P. Bliokh , Ya. E. Krasik , J. Felsteiner

Closely-spaced quantum emitters coherently sharing excitation can release their energy faster than suggested by a simple sum over their individual emission rates - a phenomenon known as superradiance. Here, we show that the assumption of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Severin Bang , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Robert Bennett

Time boundaries (TBs), temporal analogues of spatial interfaces, offer a powerful handle to engineer quantum systems. However, unlike the well-developed stationary scattering theory at spatial interfaces, a unified framework for quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Haiping Hu

We study the universal fluctuations of the Wigner-Smith time delay for systems which exhibit chaotic dynamics in their classical limit. We present a new derivation of the semiclassical relation of the quantum time delay to properties of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. O. Vallejos , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida , C. H. Lewenkopf

We derive time reflection and transmission coefficients for 1D acoustic waves encountering a time boundary at which the properties of the medium change instantaneously. The time reflection and transmission coefficients are shown to be…

The physical significances and the pros and cons involved in the usage of different time delay formalisms are discussed. The delay time matrix introduced by Eisenbud, where only s-waves participate in a reaction, is in general related to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. G. Kelkar , M. Nowakowski

The theoretical treatment of alpha decay by Gamow is revisited by investigating the quantum time scales in tunneling. The time spent by an alpha particle in front of the barrier and traversing it before escape is evaluated using microscopic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-26 N. G. Kelkar , H. M. Castaneda , M. Nowakowski

This paper concerns time-dependent scattering theory and in particular the concept of time delay for a class of one-dimensional anisotropic quantum systems. These systems are described by a Schr\"{o}dinger Hamiltonian $H = -\Delta + V$ with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 W. O. Amrein , Philippe A. Jacquet

The quantum shutter approach to tunneling time scales (G. Garc\'{\i }a-Calder\'{o}n and A. Rubio, Phys. Rev. A \textbf{55}, 3361 (1997)), which uses a cutoff plane wave as the initial condition, is extended in such a way that a certain type…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Norifumi Yamada , Gastón García-Calderón , Jorge Villavicencio

We prove that the existence of time delay defined in terms of sojourn times, as well as its identity with Eisenbud-Wigner time delay, is a common feature of two Hilbert space quantum scattering theory. All statements are model-independent.

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 S. Richard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

We solve the wave equation with periodically time-modulated material parameters in a one-dimensional high-contrast resonator structure in the subwavelength regime exactly, for which we compute the subwavelength quasifrequencies numerically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-04 Habib Ammari , Jinghao Cao , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Liora Rueff

Some nonlinear radiations such as superfluorescence can be understood as cooperative effects between atoms. We regard the cooperative radiation as a manifested effect secondary to the intrinsic synchronization among the atoms and propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Tiantian Huan , Ri-gui Zhou , Hou Ian

Analytic solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for cutoff wave initial conditions are used to investigate the time evolution of the transmitted probability density for tunneling. For a broad range of values of the potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gaston Garcia-Calderon , Jorge Villavicencio

We numerically integrate the time-dependent Schrodinger equation in a single-degree-of-freedom model of SQUID with a variable potential barrier between the basis flux states. We find that linear superpositions of the basis states, with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Crogan , S. Khlebnikov , G. Sadiek

We study high energy resonances for the operators $-\Delta +\delta_{\partial\Omega}\otimes V$ and $-\Delta+\delta_{\partial\Omega}'\otimes V\partial_\nu$ where $\Omega$ is strictly convex with smooth boundary, $V:L^2(\partial\Omega)\to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Jeffrey Galkowski

The time behaviour of microwaves undergoing partial reflection by photonic barriers was measured in the time and in the frequency domain. It was observed that unlike the duration of partial reflection by dielectric layers, the measured…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. -M. Vetter , A. Haibel , G. Nimtz

We investigate feedback control of linear quantum systems subject to feedback-loop time delays. In particular, we examine the relation between the potentially achievable control performance and the time delays, and provide theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kazunori Nishio , Kenji Kashima , Jun-ichi Imura