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We consider a hybrid atom-ion system consisting of a pair of bosons interacting with a single ion in a quasi-one-dimensional trapping geometry. Building upon a model potential for the atom-ion interaction developed in earlier theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Daniel J. Bosworth , Maxim Pyzh , Peter Schmelcher

By employing forces that depend on the internal electronic state (or spin) of an atomic ion, the Coulomb potential energy of a strongly coupled array of ions can be modified in a spin-dependent way to mimic effective quantum spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 John J. Bollinger , Joseph W. Britton , Brian C. Sawyer

We show that quantum optical systems preserving the total number of excitations admit a simple classification of possible resonant transitions (including effective), which can be classified by analizying the free Hamiltonian and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Klimov , I. Sainz

We introduce a theoretical approach to determine the spin structure of harmonically trapped atoms with two-body zero-range interactions subject to an equal mixture of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling created through Raman coupling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Q. Guan , D. Blume

Weak ergodicity breaking in interacting quantum systems may occur due to the existence of a subspace dynamically decoupled from the rest of the Hilbert space. In two-orbital spinful lattice systems, we construct such subspaces that are in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Kiryl Pakrouski , K. V. Samokhin

Laser-cooled and trapped atomic ions form an ideal standard for the simulation of interacting quantum spin models. Effective spins are represented by appropriate internal energy levels within each ion, and the spins can be measured with…

Conformal field theory has recently been applied to derive few-body Hamiltonians whose ground states are lattice versions of fractional quantum Hall states. The exact lattice models involve interactions over long distances, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Dillip K. Nandy , N. S. Srivatsa , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We present a proposal for a versatile cold-atom-based quantum simulator of relativistic fermionic theories and topological insulators in arbitrary dimensions. The setup consists of a spin-independent optical lattice that traps a collection…

Strongly interacting quantum many-body systems are fundamentally compelling and ubiquitous in science. However, their complexity generally prevents exact solutions of their dynamics. Precisely engineered ultracold atomic gases are emerging…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. J. Martin , M. Bishof , M. D. Swallows , X. Zhang , C. Benko , J. von-Stecher , A. V. Gorshkov , A. M. Rey , Jun Ye

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the nonlinear process of parametric down conversion in the presence of absorption. Based upon the Green function method for quantizing the electromagnetic field, we first set up Heisenberg's equations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. A. Crosse , Stefan Scheel

Here, we propose a platform based on ultra-cold fermionic molecules trapped in optical lattices to simulate nonadiabatic effects, as they appear in certain molecular dynamical problems. The idea consists of a judicious choice of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Javier Argüello-Luengo , Alejandro González-Tudela , J. Ignacio Cirac

Quantum simulation using synthetic quantum systems offers unique opportunities to explore open questions in many-body physics and a path for the generation of useful entangled states. Nevertheless, so far many quantum simulators have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Chengyi Luo , Haoqing Zhang , Anjun Chu , Chitose Maruko , Ana Maria Rey , James K. Thompson

We propose and discuss `quantum spin lenses', where quantum states of delocalized spin excitations in an atomic medium are `focused' in space in a coherent quantum process down to (essentially) single atoms. These can be employed to create…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 A. W. Glaetzle , K. Ender , D. S. Wild , S. Choi , H. Pichler , M. D. Lukin , P. Zoller

We develop a general method for constructing the many-body Hamiltonian of pairwise interactions describing homonuclear mixtures of atoms occupying states with different total angular momenta or other quantum numbers. The advantage of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-22 M. Bulakhov , A. S. Peletminskii , Yu. V. Slyusarenko

Here, we analyse two Dirac fermion species in two spatial dimensions in the presence of general quartic contact interactions. By employing functional bosonisation techniques, we demonstrate that depending on the couplings of the fermion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

We show that the operators and the quadrupole and Zeeman Hamiltonians for a spin (3/2) can be represented in terms for a system of two coupling fictitious spins (1/2) using the Kronecker product of Pauli matrices. Particularly, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-11 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

Interacting spins in quantum magnet can cooperate and exhibit exotic states like the quantum spin liquid. To explore the materialization of such intriguing states, the determination of effective spin Hamiltonian of the quantum magnet is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Sizhuo Yu , Yuan Gao , Bin-Bin Chen , Wei Li

Exchange-antisymmetric pair wavefunctions in fermionic systems can give rise to unconventional superconductors and superfluids with non-trivial transport properties. The realisation of these states in controllable quantum systems, such as…

Gravitational and electromagnetic interactions are Hamiltonian systems with forces between pairs of particles. We propose an alternative: Hamiltonian dynamics with triplet interactions between point particles. Our system has a potential…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 J. D. Meiss