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We study ultracold bosonic atoms with the synthetic three-dimensional spin-orbit (SO) coupling in a cubic optical lattice. In the superfluidity phase, the lowest energy band exhibits one, two or four pairs of degenerate single-particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Dan-Wei Zhang , Ji-Pei Chen , Chuan-Jia Shan , Z. D. Wang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We study the general quantum Hamiltonian that can be realized with two species of mutually interacting degenerate ultracold atoms in a ring-shaped trap, with the options of rotation and an azimuthal lattice. We examine the spectrum and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Tomáš Opatrný , Kunal K. Das

We propose a stroboscopic method to dynamically decouple the effects of two-body atom-atom interactions for ultracold atoms, and realize a system dominated by elastic three-body interactions. Using this method, we show that it is possible…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-06 K. W. Mahmud , E. Tiesinga , P. R. Johnson

Nonlocal interaction between ultracold atoms trapped in optical lattices can give rise to interesting quantum many-body phenomena. However, its realization usually demands unconventional techniques, for example the artificial gauge fields…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Yu-Biao Wu , Zhen Zheng , Xiang-Gang Qiu , Lin Zhuang , Guang-Can Guo , Xu-Bo Zou , Wu-Ming Liu

We study a class of nonlinear Hamiltonians, with applications in quantum optics. The interaction terms of these Hamiltonians are generated by taking a linear combination of powers of a simple `beam splitter' Hamiltonian. The entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thomas Brougham , Goce Chadzitaskos , Igor Jex

We consider a simple model of lossless interaction between a two-level single atom and a standing-wave single-mode laser field which creates a one-dimensional optical lattice. Internal dynamics of the atom is governed by the laser field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

We introduce an efficient Langevin method to study bilinear Fermionic Hamiltonians interacting with classical fields. Our method is suitable for very large systems and offers high accuracy. To demonstrate the method, we study complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Kipton Barros , Yasuyuki Kato

An effective Hamiltonian for the localized spins in the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is derived via a unitary transformation involving a bosonization of delocalized conduction electrons. The effective Hamiltonian is shown to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Graeme Honner , Miklos Gulacsi

It is shown that the extended Hubbard Hamiltonian describing atoms confined in an optical lattice always contains commonly neglected terms which can significantly change the dynamical properties of the system. Particularly for bosonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 Tomasz Sowinski

We propose an easy to use model to solve for interacting atoms in an optical lattice. This model allows for the whole range of weakly to strongly interacting atoms, and it includes the coupling between relative and center-of-mass motion via…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-01 Johan Mentink , Servaas Kokkelmans

We present the design of a ring exchange interaction in cold atomic gases subjected to an optical lattice using well understood tools for manipulating and controlling such gases. The strength of this interaction can be tuned independently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. P. Büchler , M. Hermele , S. D. Huber , Matthew P. A. Fisher , P. Zoller

The many-body physics of higher-spin systems is expected to host qualitatively new matter phases, but realizing them requires the controllable multispin interactions that can be tuned independently for each spin component. Here we propose a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Zhen Zheng , Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang

Achieving long-range ferrimagnetic order in purely organic systems remains a major challenge in molecular magnetism. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of heterospin-coupling motifs, formed by covalently linking spin-1/2 and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Elia Turco , Fupeng Wu , Annika Bernhardt , Nils Krane , Ji Ma , Roman Fasel , Michal Juriček , Xinliang Feng , Pascal Ruffieux

Shaking a lattice system, by modulating the location of its sites periodically in time, is a powerful method to create effective magnetic fields in engineered quantum systems, such as cold gases trapped in optical lattices. However, such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. E. Creffield , G. Pieplow , F. Sols , N. Goldman

Cold atoms, loaded into an optical lattice with double-well sites, are considered. Pseudospin representation for an effective Hamiltonian is derived. The system in equilibrium displays two phases, ordered and disordered. The second-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We derive a widely-applicable first principles approach for determining two-body, static effective interactions for low-energy Hamiltonians with quantitative accuracy. The algebraic construction rigorously conserves all instantaneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Charles J. C. Scott , George H. Booth

Quantum-disordered models provide a versatile platform to explore the emergence of quantum excitations in many-body systems. The engineering of spin models at the atomic scale with scanning tunneling microscopy and the local imaging of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Netta Karjalainen , Zina Lippo , Guangze Chen , Rouven Koch , Adolfo O. Fumega , Jose L. Lado

We propose a method for the emulation of artificial spin orbit coupling in a system of ultracold, neutral atoms trapped in a tight-binding lattice. This scheme does not involve near-resonant laser fields, avoiding the heating processes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Julian Struck , Juliette Simonet , Klaus Sengstock

We introduce a two-body quantum Hamiltonian model with spins-$\half$ located on the vertices of a 2D spatial lattice. The model exhibits an exact topological degeneracy in all coupling regimes. This is a remarkable non-perturbative effect.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-07 H. Bombin , M. Kargarian , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We present a platform for the simulation of quantum magnetism with full control of interactions between pairs of spins at arbitrary distances in one- and two-dimensional lattices. In our scheme, two internal atomic states represent a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 C. -L. Hung , A. González-Tudela , J. I. Cirac , H. J. Kimble