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Decompositions of the unitary group U(n) are useful tools in quantum information theory as they allow one to decompose unitary evolutions into local evolutions and evolutions causing entanglement. Several recursive decompositions have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mehmet Dagli , Domenico D'Alessandro , Jonathan D. H. Smith

SVD (singular value decomposition) is one of the basic tools of machine learning, allowing to optimize basis for a given matrix. However, sometimes we have a set of matrices $\{A_k\}_k$ instead, and would like to optimize a single common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Jarek Duda

A recurrence scheme is presented to decompose an $n$-qubit unitary gate to the product of no more than $N(N-1)/2$ single qubit gates with small number of controls, where $N = 2^n$. Detailed description of the recurrence steps and formulas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Chi-Kwong Li , Diane Pelejo

The Cartan control problem of the quantum circuits discussed from the differential geometry point of view. Abstract unitary transformations of $SU(2^n)$ are realized physically in the projective Hilbert state space $CP(2^n-1)$ of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-20 Peter Leifer

Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is one of the most useful techniques for analyzing data in linear algebra. SVD decomposes a rectangular real or complex matrix into two orthogonal matrices and one diagonal matrix. In this work we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Laszlo Gyongyosi , Sandor Imre

A quantum compiler is a software program for decomposing ("compiling") an arbitrary unitary matrix into a sequence of elementary operations (SEO). The author of this paper is also the author of a quantum compiler called Qubiter. Qubiter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert R. Tucci

Effective Lagrangian for pure Yang-Mills gauge fields invariant under the standard space-time and local gauge SU(3) transformations is considered. It is demonstrated that a set of twelve degenerated minima exists as soon as a nonzero gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 B. V. Galilo , S. N. Nedelko

For a knot K in $S^3$ and a regular representation $\rho$ of its group $G_K$ into SU(2) we construct a non abelian Reidemeister torsion on the first twisted cohomology group of the knot exterior. This non abelian Reidemeister torsion…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jérôme Dubois

The reduced unitary Whitehead group SK1 of a graded division algebra equipped with a unitary involution (i.e., an involution of the second kind) and graded by a torsion-free abelian group is studied. It is shown that calculations in the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2009-11-19 R. Hazrat , A. R. Wadsworth

Quantum circuits of a general quantum gate acting on multiple $d$-level quantum systems play a prominent role in multi-valued quantum computation. We first propose a new recursive Cartan decomposition of semi-simple unitary Lie group…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Gui-Long Jiang , Wen-Qiang Liu , Hai-Rui Wei

We prove that P.Mathieu's Open problem on constructing Gardner's deformation for the N=2 supersymmetric a=4-Korteweg-de Vries equation has no supersymmetry invariant solutions, whenever it is assumed that they retract to Gardner's…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-08-23 V. Hussin , A. V. Kiselev , A. O. Krutov , T. Wolf

Variational quantum algorithms use non-convex optimization methods to find the optimal parameters for a parametrized quantum circuit in order to solve a computational problem. The choice of the circuit ansatz, which consists of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Roeland Wiersema , Dylan Lewis , David Wierichs , Juan Carrasquilla , Nathan Killoran

Motivated by connections between algebraic complexity lower bounds and tensor decompositions, we investigate Koszul-Young flattenings, which are the main ingredient in recent lower bounds for matrix multiplication. Based on this tool we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Pravesh K. Kothari , Ankur Moitra , Alexander S. Wein

The values of renormalized Polyakov loops in the three lowest representations of SU(3) were measured numerically on the lattice. We find that in magnitude, condensates respect the large-N property of factorization. In several ways, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Adrian Dumitru , Jonathan T. Lenaghan

The reduction by restricting the spectral parameters $k$ and $k'$ on a generic algebraic curve of degree $\mathcal{N}$ is performed for the discrete AKP, BKP and CKP equations, respectively. A variety of two-dimensional discrete integrable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Wei Fu , Frank Nijhoff

In this work we present a method of decomposition of arbitrary unitary matrix $U\in\mathbf U(2^k)$ into a product of single-qubit negator and controlled-$\sqrt{\mbox{NOT}}$ gates. Since the product results with negator matrix, which can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Adam Glos , Przemysław Sadowski

We prove the KKV conjecture expressing Gromov-Witten invariants of K3 surfaces in terms of modular forms. Our results apply in every genus and for every curve class. The proof uses the Gromov-Witten/Pairs correspondence for K3-fibered…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-24 R. Pandharipande , R. P. Thomas

We propose a formal framework for a noncommutative Kadomtsev--Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy which is covariant under the action of $SU(3)$ and compatible with a Lorentzian structure encoded in a twisted quaternionic (or Clifford) algebra. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jean-Pierre Magnot

The Kac-Ward formula allows to compute the Ising partition function on a planar graph G with straight edges from the determinant of a matrix of size 2N, where N denotes the number of edges of G. In this paper, we extend this formula to any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 David Cimasoni

We present a variational quantum circuit that produces the Singular Value Decomposition of a bipartite pure state. The proposed circuit, that we name Quantum Singular Value Decomposer or QSVD, is made of two unitaries respectively acting on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Carlos Bravo-Prieto , Diego García-Martín , José I. Latorre