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The long-time behavior of the survival probability for unstable multilevel systems that follows the power-decay law is studied based on the N-level Friedrichs model, and is shown to depend on the initial population in unstable states. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manabu Miyamoto

Quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects on pure dephasing are studied using exactly solvable microscopic models. The crossover between these two opposite effects is investigated. The case of a single two-level system undergoing dephasing is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Adam Zaman Chaudhry , Jiangbin Gong

We study the short-time and medium-time behavior of the survival probability in the frame of the $N$-level Friedrichs model. The time evolution of an arbitrary unstable initial state is determined. We show that the survival probability may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniou , E. Karpov , G. Pronko , E. Yarevsky

We analyze the short-time behavior of the survival probability in the frame of the Friedrichs model for different formfactors. We have shown that this probability is not necessary analytic at the time origin. The time when the quantum Zeno…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. Antoniou , E. Karpov , G. Pronko , E. Yarevsky

We analyse a class of quantum dynamical processes which may lead to the hindering of the decay of a non-stationary state through appropriate entanglement with an additional two-level system. In this case the process can be considered as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. F. R. de Toledo Piza , M. C. Nemes

We find that when the environment of a two-level system has an energy spectrum with a lower bound but without an upper one, the survival probability of the spontaneous emission of the two-level system scales with the spatial dimension $D$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Hiroki Nakabayashi , Hayato Kinkawa , Takano Taira , Naomichi Hatano

In studies of the quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects, it is usual to consider rapid projective measurements with equal time intervals being performed on the system to check whether or not the system is in the initial state. These projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Mehwish Majeed , Adam Zaman Chaudhry

We analyze some variants of the Zeno effect in which the frequent observation of the population of an intermediate state does not prevent the transition of the system from the initial state to a certain final state. This is achieved by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Julio Cuadrado , Alfredo Luis

Repeated measurements in quantum mechanics can freeze (the quantum Zeno effect) or enhance (the quantum anti-Zeno effect) the time-evolution of a quantum system. In this paper, we present a general treatment of the quantum Zeno and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Mehwish Majeed , Adam Zaman Chaudhry

A discussion of the quantum Zeno effect and paradox is given. The quantum Zeno paradox claims that a continuously observed system, prepared in a state which is not an eigenstate of the Hamiltonian operator, never decays. To recover the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Kullock , N. F. Svaiter

In a renormalizable theory the survival probability of an unstable quantum state features divergences as a consequence of the rapid growth of the density of states with energy. Introducing a high energy cutoff $\Lambda$, the transient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Daniel Boyanovsky

We describe the influence of continuous measurement in a decaying system and the role of the distance from the detector to the initial location of the system. The detector is modeled first by a step absorbing potential. For a close and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Delgado , J. G. Muga , G. Garcia-Calderon

Prevention of a quantum system's time evolution by repetitive, frequent measurements of the system's state has been called the quantum Zeno effect (or paradox). Here we investigate theoretically and numerically the effect of repeated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 B. Kaulakys , V. Gontis

A general treatment of the quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects is presented which is valid for an arbitrary system-environment model in the weak system-environment coupling regime. It is shown that the effective lifetime of a quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Adam Zaman Chaudhry

Two aspects of the classic two-level Landau--Zener (LZ) problem are considered. First, we address the LZ problem when one or both levels decay, i.e., $\veps_j(t) \to \veps_j(t)-i \Gamma_j/2$. We find that if the system evolves from an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yshai Avishai , Yehuda B. Band

We study the coexistence of the quantum Zeno effect and non-Markovianity for a system decaying in a structured bosonic environment and subject to a control field. The interaction with the environment induces decay from the excited to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Antti Karlsson , Francesco Francica , Jyrki Piilo , Francesco Plastina

The behavior displayed by a quantum system when it is perturbed by a series of von Neumann measurements along time is analyzed. Because of the similarity between this general process with giving a deck of playing cards a shuffle, here it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 A. S. Sanz , C. Sanz-Sanz , T. Gonzalez-Lezana , O. Roncero , S. Miret-Artes

The quantum Zeno effect -- suppression of decay by frequent measurements -- was believed to occur only when the response of the detector is so quick that the initial tiny deviation from the exponential decay law is detectable. However, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuki Koshino , Akira Shimizu

Under certain assumptions it is shown that the decay of level 2 of a three-level system onto level 1 is slowed down because of the further decay of level 1 onto level 0. It is argued that this phenomenon may be interpreted as a consequence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael B. Mensky

We propose a selfconsistent quantum mechanical approach to study the dynamics of a two-level system subject to random time evolution. This randomness gives rise to competing effects between dissipative and non-dissipative decoherence with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Mancini , Rodolfo Bonifacio
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