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Properties of the distribution of single-particle levels adjacent to the Fermi surface in finite Fermi systems are studied, focusing on the case in which these levels are degenerate. The interaction of the quasiparticles occupying these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , Haochen Li , M. V. Zverev

We show that the Tangled Nature model can be interpreted as a general formulation of the quasi-species model by Eigen et al. in a frequency dependent fitness landscape. We present a detailed theoretical derivation of the mutation threshold,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simone Avogadro di Collobiano , Kim Christensen , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Modeling long-range epidemic spreading in a random environment, we consider a quenched disordered, $d$-dimensional contact process with infection rates decaying with the distance as $1/r^{d+\sigma}$. We study the dynamical behavior of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-02 R. Juhász , I. A. Kovács , F. Iglói

To build up a collective emission, the atoms in an ensemble must coordinate their behavior by exchanging virtual photons. We study this non-Markovian process in a subwavelength atom chain coupled to a one-dimensional (1D) waveguide and find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Yu-Xiang Zhang

I present a simple numerical model based on iteratively updating subgroups of a population, individually modeled by nonnegative real numbers, by a constant decay factor; however, at each iteration, one group is selected to instead be…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-09-10 Bryan A. Knowles

The two-step contagion model is a simple toy model for understanding pandemic outbreaks that occur in the real world. The model takes into account that a susceptible person either gets immediately infected or weakened when getting into…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-07-25 Wonjun Choi , Deokjae Lee , J. Kertész , Byungnam Kahng

We study the quantum Zeno effect in quantum statistical mechanics within the operator algebraic framework. We formulate a condition for the appearance of the effect in W*-dynamical systems, in terms of the short-time behaviour of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas U. Schmidt

The fact that repeated projective measurements can slow down (the Zeno effect) or speed up (the anti-Zeno effect) quantum evolution is well-known. However, to date, studies of these effects focus on quantum systems that are weakly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Adam Zaman Chaudhry

We study the pairing Hamiltonian in a set of non degenerate levels. First, we review in the path integral framework the spontaneous breaking of the U(1) symmetry occurring in such a system for the degenerate situation. Then the behaviors…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. B. Barbaro , R. Cenni , S. Chiacchiera , A. Molinari , F. Palumbo

How self-organized networks develop, mature and degenerate is a key question for sociotechnical, cyberphysical and biological systems with potential applications from tackling violent extremism through to neurological diseases. So far, it…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-05 M. Zheng , Z. Cao , Y. Vorobyeva , P. Manrique , C. Song , N. F. Johnson

We investigate two techniques for controlling decoherence, focusing on the crucial role played by the environmental spectrum. We show how environments with different spectra lead to very different dynamical behaviours. Our study clearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Janika Paavola , Sabrina Maniscalco

This paper investigates the relationship between subsystems and time in a closed nonrelativistic system of interacting bosons and fermions. It is possible to write any state vector in such a system as an unentangled tensor product of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Bradley A. Foreman

The dynamic behavior of the entanglement for two two-level atoms coupled to a common lossy cavity is studied. We find that the speed of disentanglement is a decreasing (increasing) function of the damping rate of the cavity for on/near…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-03 Yang Li , Hong Guo

The variety of magnetic phases observed in rare-earth heterostructures at low temperatures \cite{Jehan}, such as Ho/Y, may be elucidated by an ANNNI-like model Hamiltonian. In previous work modelling bulk Ho \cite{Seno}, such a Hamiltonian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Lovelady , H. M. Harper , I. E. Brodsky , D. A. Rabson

We reexamine the solution of the minimal Zee model by comparing with the data of the SNO experiment, and conclude that the model is strongly disfavored but not yet excluded by the observations. Two extensions of the Zee model are briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul H. Frampton , Myoung C. Oh , Tadashi Yoshikawa

We study the time evolution of decaying particles in renormalizable models of Relativistic Quantum Field Theory. Significant differences between the latter and Non Relativistic Quantum Mechanics are found -in particular, the Zeno effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. F. Alvarez-Estrada , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

Generalizing a recent analysis, we model the quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects with a quickly switched, ideal LC/LR circuit, in the limiting case of it alternating very many times between its short LC and even shorter LR regime. If the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-27 T. Hubsch , V. Pankovic

We introduce the Fisher information in the basis of decay modes of Markovian dynamics, arguing that it encodes important information about the behavior of nonequilibrium systems. In particular we generalize an orthonormality relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Matteo Polettini

We consider polynomial long-range Ising models in one dimension, with ferromagnetic pair interactions decaying with power $2-\alpha$ (for $0 \leq \alpha < 1$), and prepared with randomly chosen boundary conditions. We show that at low…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Eric O. Endo , Aernout C. D. van Enter , Arnaud Le Ny

We investigate the quantum Zeno effect in the case of electron tunneling out of a quantum dot in the presence of continuous monitoring by a detector. It is shown that the Schr\"odinger equation for the whole system can be reduced to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Brahim Elattari , S. A. Gurvitz
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