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Predicting phenomena that mix few-photon quantum optics with strong field nonlinear optics is hindered by the use of separate theoretical formalisms for each regime. We close this gap with a unified effective field theory valid for…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Xiaochen Liu , Ken-Tye Yong

This is an elementary introduction to Wilson renormalization group and continuum effective field theories. We first review the idea of Wilsonian effective theory and derive the flow equation in a form that allows multiple insertion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chanju Kim

The validity of the renormalization group approach for large $N$ is clarified by using the vector model as an example. An exact difference equation is obtained which relates free energies for neighboring values of $N$. The reparametrization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Saburo Higuchi , Chigak Itoi , Norisuke Sakai

Purpose: Field monitoring measures field perturbations, which can be accounted for during image reconstructions. In certain field monitoring environments, significant phase deviations can arise far from isocenter due to the finite extent of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Paul I. Dubovan , Kyle M. Gilbert , Corey A. Baron

Tests of the standard model and its hypothetical extensions require precise theoretical predictions for processes involving massive, unstable particles. It is well-known that ordinary weak-coupling perturbation theory breaks down due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , A. P. Chapovsky , A. Signer , G. Zanderighi

We study exact renormalization group equations in the framework of the effective average action. We present analytical solutions for the scale dependence of the potential in a variety of models. These solutions display a rich spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Tetradis , D. F. Litim

Adjusting for covariates is a well established method to estimate the total causal effect of an exposure variable on an outcome of interest. Depending on the causal structure of the mechanism under study there may be different adjustment…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-27 Jack Kuipers , Giusi Moffa

The one-loop renormalization of the action for a set Dirac fermions and a set of scalars spanning an arbitrary manifold coupled via Yukawa-like and gauge interactions is presented. The computation is performed with functional methods and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 R. Alonso , K. Kanshin , S. Saa

Salmhofer [Commun. Math. Phys. 194, 249 (1998)] has recently developed a new renormalization group method for interacting Fermi systems, where the complete flow from the bare action of a microscopic model to the effective low-energy action,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christoph J. Halboth , Walter Metzner

We develop the exact renormalization group approach as a way to evaluate the effective speed of propagation of a scalar wave in a medium with random inhomogeneities. We use the Martin-Siggia-Rose formalism to translate the problem into a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Federico Lamagna , Esteban Calzetta

In the present work we set up a general functional renormalisation group framework for the computation of complex effective actions. For explicit computations we consider both flows of the Wilsonian effective action and the one-particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Friederike Ihssen , Jan M. Pawlowski

The Wilsonian renormalisation group is applied to a system of two nonrelativistic particles interacting via short-range forces and coupled to an external EM field. By demanding that a fully off-shell one-particle-irreducible 5-point…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 A. N. Kvinikhidze , M. C. Birse

We show how to compute real space renormalization group flows in lattice field theory by a self-consistent method. In each step, the integration over the fluctuation field (high frequency components of the field) is performed by a saddle…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Griessl , G. Mack , G. Palma , Y. Xylander

The perturbative $\beta$-function is known exactly in a number of supersymmetric theories and in the 't Hooft renormalization scheme in the $\phi_4^4$ model. It is shown how this allows one to compute the effective action exactly for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Elias , D. G. C. McKeon

In this work we analyze the variational problem emerging from the Gutzwiller approach to strongly correlated systems. This problem comprises the two main steps: evaluation and minimization of the ground state energy $W$ for the postulated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-24 J. Kaczmarczyk

We formulate a perturbation expansion for the effective action in a new approach to the functional renormalization group method based on the concept of composite fields for regulator functions being their most essential ingredients. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Peter M. Lavrov , Boris S. Merzlikin

The order dependent mapping method, its convergence has recently been proven for the energy eigenvalue of the anharmonic oscillator, is applied to re-sum the standard perturbation series for Stark effect of the hydrogen atom. We perform a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken-ichi Hiraizumi , Yoshihisa Ohshima , Hiroshi Suzuki

The renormalization issue of the reparameterization invariance in heavy quark effective theory and NRQCD is investigated. I argue that the renormalization of the transformation of the heavy quark field under the variation of the velocity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu-Qi Chen

We study gauge dependence of gravitational waves produced from a first-order phase transition in classical scale-invariant $U(1)'$ models. Accidental gauge independence of the one-loop effective potential in this class of models is spoiled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Eibun Senaha

The difference between a model forecast and actual observations is called forecast bias. This bias is due to either incomplete model assumptions and/or poorly known parameter values and initial/boundary conditions. In this paper we discuss…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-11-09 Sean Crowell , S. Lakshmivarahan