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Entangled states that cannot be distilled to maximal entanglement are called bound entangled and they are often viewed as too weak to break the limitations of classical models. Here, we show a strongly contrasting result: that bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Armin Tavakoli , Carles Roch i Carceller , Lucas Tendick , Tamás Vértesi

The quantum entanglement $E$ of a bipartite quantum Ising chain is compared with the mutual information $I$ between the two parts after a local measurement of the classical spin configuration. As the model is conformally invariant, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jaegon Um , Hyunggyu Park , Haye Hinrichsen

Information theoretic measures have helped to sharpen our understanding of many-body quantum states. As perhaps the most well-known example, the entanglement entropy (or more generally, the bipartite mutual information) has become a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Andrea Pizzi , Norman Y. Yao

Quantum information scrambling (QIS), from the perspective of quantum information theory, is generally understood as local non-retrievability of information evolved through some dynamical process, and is often quantified via entropic…

Fluctuation theorems establish exact relations for nonequilibrium dynamics, profoundly advancing the field of stochastic thermodynamics. In this work, we extend quantum fluctuation theorems beyond the traditional thermodynamic framework to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Kun Zhang , Mo-Yang Ni , Hai-Long Shi , Xiao-Hui Wang , Jin Wang

Quantum information science breaks limitations of conventional information transfer, cryptography and computation by using quantum superpositions or entanglement as resources for information processing. Here, we report on the experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Massimiliano Smania , Ashraf M. Elhassan , Armin Tavakoli , Mohamed Bourennane

A deeply rooted view in classical and quantum information is that "information is physical", i.e., to store and process information, we need a physical body. Here we ask whether quantum information can remain without a physical body. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Brij Mohan , Sohail , Chirag Srivastava , Arun K. Pati , Ujjwal Sen

Quantum networks connect systems at separate locations via quantum links, enabling a wide range of quantum information tasks between distant parties. Large-scale networks have the potential to enable global secure communication, distributed…

Masking quantum information, which is impossible without randomness as a resource, is a task that encodes quantum information into bipartite quantum state while forbidding local parties from accessing to that information. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Seok Hyung Lie , Hyunseok Jeong

Classical information encoded in composite quantum states can be completely hidden from the reduced subsystems and may be found only in the correlations. Can the same be true for quantum information? If quantum information is hidden from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Kavan Modi , Arun Kumar Pati , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

In classical information theory, channel capacity quantifies the maximum number of messages that can be reliably transmitted using shared information. An equivalent concept, termed uncommon information, represents the number of messages…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Yonghae Lee , Joonwoo Bae , Hayata Yamasaki , Soojoon Lee

We present protocols for multiparty data hiding of quantum information that implement all possible threshold access structures. Closely related to secret sharing, data hiding has a more demanding security requirement: that the data remain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Hayden , Debbie Leung , Graeme Smith

The uncertainty principle determines the distinction between the classical and quantum worlds. This principle states that it is not possible to measure two incompatible observables with the desired accuracy simultaneously. In quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 H. Dolatkhah , S. Haseli , S. Salimi , A. S. Khorashad

"Quantum conversation" is a way in which two parties can communicate classical information with each other using entanglement as a shared resource. We present this scheme using a multipartite entangled state after describing its generation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sakshi Jain , Sreraman Muralidharan , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We prove new inner bounds for several multiterminal channels with classical inputs and quantum outputs. Our inner bounds are all proved in the one-shot setting, and are natural analogues of the best classical inner bounds for the respective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Pranab Sen

Quantum secret sharing is one of the most important and interesting quantum information processing task. In quantum secret sharing, information is split among several parties such that only one of them is able to recover the qubit exactly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Satyabrata Adhikari

Quantum correlations provide dramatic advantage over the corresponding classical resources in several communication tasks. However a broad class of probabilistic theories exists that attributes greater success than quantum theory in many of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Sutapa Saha , Some Sankar Bhattacharya , Tamal Guha , Saronath Halder , Manik Banik

The characterization of quantum correlations in terms of information-theoretic resource has been a fruitful approach to understand the power of quantum correlations as a resource. While bipartite entanglement and Bell inequality violation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Florian Curchod , Yeong-Cherng Liang , Nicolas Gisin

We study the connection between mixing properties for bipartite graphs and materialization of the mutual information in one-shot settings. We show that mixing properties of a graph imply impossibility to extract the mutual information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Geoffroy Caillat-Grenier , Andrei Romashchenko , Rustam Zyavgarov

A central concept in quantum information processing is genuine multipartite entanglement (GME), a type of correlation beyond biseparability, that is, correlations that cannot be explained by statistical mixtures of partially separable…