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In the course of the last decades entropic uncertainty relations have attracted much attention not only due to their fundamental role as manifestation of non-classicality of quantum mechanics, but also as major tools for applications of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Andreas Ketterer , Otfried Gühne

Information-theoretic definitions for the noise associated with a quantum measurement and the corresponding disturbance to the state of the system have recently been introduced [F. Buscemi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 050401 (2014)]. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Alastair A. Abbott , Cyril Branciard

We derive several uncertainty relations for two arbitrary unitary operators acting on physical states of a Hilbert space. We show that our bounds are tighter in various cases than the ones existing in the current literature. Using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Shrobona Bagchi , Arun Kumar Pati

We present a brief review of the impact of the Heisenberg uncertainty relations on quantum optics. In particular we demonstrate how almost all coherent and nonclassical states of quantum optics can be derived from uncertainty relations.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. S. Agarwal

Uncertainty principle is one of the cornerstones of quantum theory. In the literature, there are two types of uncertainty relations, the operator form concerning the variances of physical observables and the entropy form related to entropic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

Heisenberg's measurement uncertainty relations (MUR) of two quantum observables are essential for contemporary researches in quantum foundations and quantum information science. Going beyond, here we report the first experimental test of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Ya-Li Mao , Hu Chen , Chang Niu , Zheng-Da Li , Sixia Yu , Jingyun Fan

One of the most important and useful entropic uncertainty relations concerns a $d$ dimensional system and two mutually unbiased measurements. In such a setting, the sum of two information entropies is lower bounded by $\ln d$. It has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Łukasz Rudnicki , Stephen P. Walborn

In this work we establish rigorously a measurement uncertainty relation (MUR) for three unbiased qubit observables, which was previously shown to hold true under some presumptions. The triplet MUR states that the uncertainty, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Sixia Yu , Ya-Li Mao , Chang Niu , Hu Chen , Zheng-Da Li , Jingyun Fan

We prove uncertainty relations that quantitatively express the impossibility of jointly sharp preparation of pre- and post-selected quantum states for measuring incompatible observables during the weak measurement. By defining a suitable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Arun Kumar Pati , Junde Wu

The indeterminacy inherent in quantum measurement is an outstanding character of quantum theory, which manifests itself typically in Heisenberg's error-disturbance uncertainty relation. In the last decade, Heisenberg's relation has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Bülent Demirel , Stephan Sponar , Georg Sulyok , Masanao Ozawa , Yuji Hasegawa

We derive new inequalities for the probabilities of projective measurements in mutually unbiased bases of a qudit system. These inequalities lead to wider ranges of validity and tighter bounds on entropic uncertainty inequalities previously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shengjun Wu , Sixia Yu , Klaus Mølmer

We analyze the weak and critical points of various uncertainty relations that follow from the inequalities for the norms of vectors in the Hilbert space of states of a quantum system. There are studied uncertainty relations for sums of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Krzysztof Urbanowski

Incompatibility of observables, or measurements, is one of the key features of quantum mechanics, related, among other concepts, to Heisenberg's uncertainty relations and Bell nonlocality. In this manuscript we show, however, that even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tassius Temistocles , Rafael Rabelo , Marcelo Terra Cunha

In the study of Heisenberg's error-disturbance relation, it is commonly believed that the non-unitary change of states hinders us from deducing the information encoded in original states about subsequently measured observable. However, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Liang-Liang Sun , Yong-Shun Song , Zhi-Xin Chen , Cong-Feng Qiao

When you measure an observable, A, in Quantum Mechanics, the state of the system changes. This, in turn, affects the quantum-mechanical uncertainty in some non-commuting observable, B. The standard Uncertainty Relation puts a lower bound on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jacques Distler , Sonia Paban

The core of Heisenberg's heuristic argument for the uncertainty principle, involving the famous $\gamma$-ray microscope $\textit{Gedankenexperiment}$, hinges upon the existence of measurements that irreversibly alter the state of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Marco Erba , Paolo Perinotti , Davide Rolino , Alessandro Tosini

Quantum measurements are inherently probabilistic and quantum theory often forbids to precisely predict the outcomes of simultaneous measurements. This phenomenon is captured and quantified through uncertainty relations. Although studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Carlos de Gois , Kiara Hansenne , Otfried Gühne

The Heisenberg uncertainty principle and its extensions are all still inequalities form which hold the superior approximate estimations. Based on quantum covariant Poisson bracket theory, we propose quantum geomertainty relation to modify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Gen Wang

We show that for fermion states, measurements of any two finite outcome particle quantum numbers (e.g.\ spin) are not constrained by a minimum total uncertainty. We begin by defining uncertainties in terms of the outputs of a measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Cael L. Hasse

The origin of non-classical correlations is difficult to identify since the uncertainty principle requires that information obtained about one observable invariably results in the disturbance of any other non-commuting observable. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Holger F. Hofmann