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A complete solution to the problem of setting up Wigner distribution for N-level quantum systems is presented. The scheme makes use of some of the ideas introduced by Dirac in the course of defining functions of noncommuting observables and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chaturvedi , E. Ercolessi , G. Marmo , G. Morandi , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

We introduce a family of criteria to detect quantum non-Gaussian states of a harmonic oscillator, that is, quantum states that can not be expressed as a convex mixture of Gaussian states. In particular we prove that, for convex mixtures of…

Representations of quantum state vectors by complex phase space amplitudes, complementing the description of the density operator by the Wigner function, have been defined by applying the Weyl-Wigner transform to dyadic operators, linear in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. J. Bracken , P. Watson

We show that the Truncated Wigner Approximation developed in the flat phase-space is mapped into a Lindblad-type evolution with an indefinite metric in the space of linear operators. As a result, the classically evolved Wigner function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 A. B. Klimov , I. Sainz , J. L. Romero

Time evolution of the expectation values of various dynamical operators of the harmonic oscillator with dissipation is analitically obtained within the framework of the Lindblad's theory for open quantum systems. We deduce the density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aurelian Isar

The synchronization properties of two self-sustained quantum oscillators are studied in the Wigner representation. Instead of considering the quantum limit of the quantum van-der-Pol master equation we derive the quantum master equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Lisa Morgan , Haye Hinrichsen

States with a negative Wigner function, a significant subclass of nonclassical states, serve as a valuable resource for various quantum information processing tasks. Here, we provide a criterion for detecting such quantum states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Bivas Mallick , Sudip Chakrabarty , Saheli Mukherjee , Ananda G. Maity , A. S. Majumdar

We derive analytical formulas for the equal-time Wigner function in an electromagnetic field of arbitrary strength. While the magnetic field is assumed to be constant, the electric field is assumed to be space-independent and oriented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Xin-li Sheng , Ren-hong Fang , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

We analyze the tunneling of a particle through a repulsive potential resulting from an inverted harmonic oscillator in the quantum mechanical phase space described by the Wigner function. In particular, we solve the partial differential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 D. M. Heim , W. P. Schleich , P. M. Alsing , J. P. Dahl , S. Varro

The spin-$j$ extension of Bohm's version of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiment is is analysed in terms of the Wigner function when the two spins are in a singlet state. This function is calculated for all $j$, and it is shown that just…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Anupam Garg

By using the localized character of canonical coherent states, we give a straightforward derivation of the Bargmann integral representation of Wigner function (W). A non-integral representation is presented in terms of a quadratic form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fernando Parisio

We consider quantum phase-space dynamics using Wigner's representation of quantum mechanics. We stress the usefulness of the integral form for the description of Wigner's phase-space current~$\bm J$ as an alternative to the popular Moyal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Dimitris Kakofengitis , Maxime Oliva , Ole Steuernagel

We study the class of discrete Wigner functions proposed by Gibbons et al. [Phys. Rev. A 70, 062101 (2004)] to describe quantum states using a discrete phase-space based on finite fields. We find the extrema of such functions for small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-02 Andrea Casaccino , Ernesto F. Galvao , Simone Severini

In recent work [P. Grohs and M. Rathmair. Stable Gabor Phase Retrieval and Spectral Clustering. Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (2018)] and [P. Grohs and M. Rathmair. Stable Gabor phase retrieval for multivariate functions.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Martin Rathmair

We study Wigner function of a system describing entanglement of two cat-states. Quantum interferece arising due to entanglement is shown to produce sub-Planck structures in the phase-space plots of the Wigner function. Origin of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Manan Vyas

We provide a derivation for the particle number densities on phase space for scalar and fermionic fields in terms of Wigner functions. Our expressions satisfy the desired properties: for bosons the particle number is positive, for fermions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

We define a Wigner distribution function for a one-dimensional finite quantum system, in which the position and momentum operators have a finite (multiplicity-free) spectrum. The distribution function is thus defined on discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Joris Van der Jeugt

In this work we study the Wigner functions, which are the quantum analogues of the classical phase space density, and show how a full rigorous semiclassical scheme for all orders of \hbar can be constructed for them without referring to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregor Veble , Marko Robnik , Valery Romanovski

Solutions of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation are mapped to other solutions for a (possibly) different potential by so-called form-preserving transformations. These time-dependent transformations of the space and time coordinates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Mustafa Amin , Mason Daub , Mark A. Walton

We review several properties of integrals of the Wigner distribution on subsets of the phase space. Along our way, we provide a theoretical proof of the invalidity of Flandrin's conjecture, a fact already proven via numerical arguments in…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-02-28 Nicolas Lerner
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