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200 篇论文

We propose that scaling dimensions of d=3 conformal field theories can be studied on a system of qubits with near term quantum simulation platforms. Our proposal chooses couplings of quantum many-body problems on a polyhedral lattice at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Hansen S. Wu , Ribhu K. Kaul

A simultaneous realization of the Universal Optimal Quantum Cloning Machine (UOQCM) and of the Universal-NOT gate by a quantum injected optical parametric amplification (QIOPA), is reported. The two processes, forbidden in their exact form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francesco De Martini , Daniele Pelliccia , Fabio Sciarrino

Universality of neural networks describes the ability to approximate arbitrary function, and is a key ingredient to keep the method effective. The established models for universal quantum neural networks(QNN), however, require the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Xiaokai Hou , Guanyu Zhou , Qingyu Li , Shan Jin , Xiaoting Wang

In this work, we revisit the problem of finding an admissible region of fidelities obtained after an application of an arbitrary $1 \rightarrow N$ universal quantum cloner which has been recently solved in [A. Kay et al., Quant. Inf. Comput…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Michał Studziński , Piotr Ćwikliński , Michał Horodecki , Marek Mozrzymas

We present a computational circuit which realizes contextually the Tele-UNOT gate and the universal optimal quantum cloning machine (UOQCM). We report the experimental realization of the probabilistic UOQCM with polarization encoded qubits.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Sciarrino , C. Sias , M. Ricci , F. De Martini

We prove that the 2D Ising model is complete in the sense that the partition function of any classical q-state spin model (on an arbitrary graph) can be expressed as a special instance of the partition function of a 2D Ising model with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 M. Van den Nest , W. Dür , H. J. Briegel

Not all unitary operations upon a set of qubits can be implemented by sequential interactions between each qubit and an ancillary system. We analyze the specific case of sequential quantum cloning 1->M and prove that the minimal dimension D…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Y. Delgado , L. Lamata , J. Leon , D. Salgado , E. Solano

Two-mode cavities can be prepared in quantum states which represent symmetric multi-qubit states. However, the qubits are impossible to address individually and as such cannot be independently measured or otherwise manipulated. We propose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel E. Browne , Martin B. Plenio

Assuming a cloning oracle, satisfiability, which is an NP complete problem, is shown to belong to $BPP^C$ and $BQP^C$ (depending on the ability of the oracle C to clone either a binary random variable or a qubit). The same result is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John A. Drakopoulos , Theodore N. Tomaras

We investigate the performances of a selective cloning machine based on linear optical elements and Gaussian measurements, which allows to clone at will one of the two incoming input states. This machine is a complete generalization of a 1…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Olivares

A fundamental question in quantum mechanics is, whether it is possible to replicate an arbitrary unknown quantum state. Then famous quantum no-cloning theorem [Nature 299, 802 (1982)] says no to the question. But it leaves open the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lu-Ming Duan , Guang-Can Guo

We present a scheme that transform 1 qubit to M identical copies with optimal fidedelity via free dynamical evolution of spin star networks. We show that the Heisenberg XXZ coupling can fulfill the challenge. The initial state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhang Jiang , Qing Chen , Shaolong Wan

Producing and maintaining entanglement reside at the heart of the optimal construction of quan- tum operations and are fundamental issues in the realization of universal quantum computation. We here introduce a setup of spin qubits that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Vahid Azimi Mousolou

Due to the no-cloning theorem, generating perfect quantum clones of an arbitrary unknown quantum state is not possible, however approximate quantum clones can be constructed. Quantum telecloning is a protocol that originates from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Elijah Pelofske , Andreas Bärtschi , Bryan Garcia , Boris Kiefer , Stephan Eidenbenz

Future universal quantum computers solving problems of practical relevance are expected to require at least $10^6$ qubits, which is a massive scale-up from the present numbers of less than 50 qubits operated together. Out of the different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Lotte Geck , Andre Kruth , Hendrik Bluhm , Stefan van Waasen , Stefan Heinen

Superconducting circuits are among the leading contenders for quantum information processing. This promising avenue has been strengthened with the advent of circuit quantum electrodynamics, underlined by recent experiments coupling on-chip…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Ferdinand Helmer , Matteo Mariantoni , Austin G. Fowler , Jan von Delft , Enrique Solano , Florian Marquardt

We prove a new impossibility for quantum information (the no-splitting theorem): an unknown quantum bit (qubit) cannot be split into two complementary qubits. This impossibility, together with the no-cloning theorem, demonstrates that an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. L. Zhou , B. Zeng , L. You

We present a novel inequality on the purity of a bipartite state depending solely on the difference of the local Bloch vector lengths. For two qubits this inequality is tight for all marginal states and so extends the previously known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Simon Morelli , Christopher Eltschka , Marcus Huber , Jens Siewert

Interconnecting clusters of qubits will be an essential element of scaling up future quantum computers. Operations between quantum processing units (QPUs) are usually significantly slower and costlier than those within a single QPU, so…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Edwin Tham , Ilia Khait , Aharon Brodutch

We explore the connection between quantum brachistochrone (time-optimal) evolution of a three-qubit system and its residual entanglement called three-tangle. The result shows that the entanglement between two qubits is not required for some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bao-Kui Zhao , Fu-Guo Deng , Feng-Shou Zhang , Hong-Yu Zhou