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Entanglement entropy is a measure of quantum correlations between separate parts of a many-body system, which plays an important role in many areas of physics. Here we review recent work in which a relation between this quantity and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Israel Klich , Leonid Levitov

The geometric measure of entanglement, which expresses the minimum distance to product states, has been generalized to distances to sets that remain invariant under the stochastic reducibility relation. For each such set, an associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-20 K. Uyanik , S. Turgut

These two accompanying papers treat two mode entanglement for systems of identical massive bosons and the relationship to spin squeezing and other quantum correlation effects. Entanglement is a key quantum feature of composite systems where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Bryan Dalton , John Goold , Barry Garraway , Margaret Reid

Entropy notions for $\varepsilon$-incremental practical stability and incremental stability of deterministic nonlinear systems under disturbances are introduced. The entropy notions are constructed via a set of points in state space which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-13 Michelle S. Chong

The entanglement measure for multiqudits is proposed. This measure calculates the partial entanglement distributed by subsystems and the complete entanglement of the total system. This shows that we need to measure the subsystem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyuk-jae Lee , Sung Dahm Oh , Doyeol Ahn

Problem of classification of all the set of entangled states is considered. Invariance of entangled states relative to transformations from a group of symmetry of qubit space leads to classification of all states of the system through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantin V. Usenko

What can we learn about entanglement between individual particles in macroscopic samples by observing only the collective properties of the ensembles? Using only a few experimentally feasible collective properties, we establish an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

Recent experiments have employed rapidly expanding toroidal Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) to mimic the inflationary expansion in the early universe. One expected signature of the expansion in such experiments is spontaneous particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Anshuman Bhardwaj , Ivan Agullo , Dimitrios Kranas , Justin H. Wilson , Daniel E. Sheehy

How can we quantify the entanglement in a quantum state, if only the expectation value of a single observable is given? This question is of great interest for the analysis of entanglement in experiments, since in many multiparticle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-16 O. Gühne , M. Reimpell , R. F. Werner

Generation of different nonequilibrium states in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates is studied by numerically solving nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Inducing nonequilibrium states by shaking the trap, the following states are created: weak…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , A. N. Novikov , V. S. Bagnato

We define a multi-partite entanglement measure for stabilizer states, which can be computed efficiently from a set of generators of the stabilizer group. Our measure applies to qubits, qudits and continuous variables.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Fattal , Toby S. Cubitt , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Sergey Bravyi , Isaac L. Chuang

The concept of entropy in nonequilibrium macroscopic systems is investigated in the light of an extended equation of motion for the density matrix obtained in a previous study. It is found that a time-dependent information entropy can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. T. Grandy

Theoretical considerations of Bell-inequality experiments usually assume identically prepared and independent pairs of particles. Here we consider pairs that exhibit both intra- and inter-pair entanglement. The pairs are taken from a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 S. Ashhab , Koji Maruyama , Caslav Brukner , Franco Nori

We present a method to quantify entanglement in mixed states of highly symmetric systems. Symmetry constrains interactions between parts and predicts the degeneracies of the states. While symmetry alone produces entangled eigenstates, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 S. H. Curnoe , D. Gajera , C. Wei

We formulate some properties of a set of several mutually unbiased measurements. These properties are used for deriving entropic uncertainty relations. Applications of mutually unbiased measurements in entanglement detection are also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Alexey E. Rastegin

Extensive theoretical and experimental investigations on multipartite systems close to an avoided energy-level crossing reveal interesting features such as the extremisation of entanglement. Conventionally, the estimation of entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 B. Sharmila , S. Lakshmibala , V. Balakrishnan

We introduce methods of characterizing entanglement, in which entanglement measures are enriched by the matrix representations of operators for observables. These observable operator matrix representations can enrich the partial trace over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Joe H. Winter , Reyhan Ay , Bernd Braunecker , A. M. Cook

We consider the ordering kinetics in a strongly non-equilibrium state of a (weakly) interacting Bose gas, characterized, on one hand, by large occupation numbers, and, on the other hand, by the absence of long-range order. Up to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Svistunov

We present a qualitative (and quantitative, at the level of estimates) analysis of the ordering kinetics in a strongly non-equilibrium state of a weakly interacting Bose gas, trapped with an external potential. At certain conditions, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boris Svistunov

Covariance matrices are a useful tool to investigate correlations and entanglement in quantum systems. They are widely used in continuous variable systems, but recently also for finite dimensional systems powerful entanglement criteria in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Oleg Gittsovich , Otfried Gühne