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Entanglement entropies have revealed, in the last years, to be a powerful tool to extract information about the physics of condensed-matter systems. In the first part of this thesis, we show how to extract essential details about the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Luca Taddia

Quantum entropy is an important measure for describing the uncertainty of a quantum state, more uncertainty in subsystems implies stronger quantum entanglement between subsystems. Our goal in this work is to quantify bipartite entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Xue Yang , Yan-Han Yang , Li-Ming Zhao , Ming-Xing Luo

A scheme for dynamical stabilization of entanglement quantified by the quantum Fisher information is analyzed numerically and analytically for bimodal and spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates in the context of atomic interferometry. The scheme…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Artur Niezgoda , Emilia Witkowska , Safoura Sadat Mirkhalaf

Closely related to the laws of thermodynamics, the detection and quantification of disequilibria are crucial in unraveling the complexities of nature, particularly those beneath observable layers. Theoretical developments in nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Pedro E. Harunari

Entanglement-enhanced quantum metrology explores the utilization of quantum entanglement to enhance measurement precision. When particles in a probe are prepared into a quantum entangled state, they collectively accumulate information about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Jiahao Huang , Min Zhuang , Chaohong Lee

Mean field approximation treats only coherent aspects of the evolution of a Bose Einstein condensate. However, in many experiments some atoms scatter out of the condensate. We study an analytic model of two counter-propagating atomic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Zin , J. Chwedenczuk , A. Perez , K. Rzazewski , M. Trippenbach

We construct nonlinear multiparty entanglement measures for distinguishable particles, bosons and fermions. In each case properties of an entanglement measures are related to the decomposition of the suitably chosen representation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michał Oszmaniec , Marek Kuś

We describe a method to extract from experimental data the important dynamical modes in spatio-temporal patterns in a system driven out of thermodynamic equilibrium. Using a novel optical technique for controlling fluid flow, we create an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Adam C. Perkins , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

A powerful perspective in understanding non-equilibrium quantum dynamics is through the time evolution of its entanglement content. Yet apart from a few guiding principles for the entanglement entropy, to date, not much else is known about…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 W. Zhu , Zhoushen Huang , Yin-Chen He , Xueda Wen

We explore the effect of two-dimensional position-space non-commutativity on the bipartite entanglement of continuous variable systems. We first extend the standard symplectic framework for studying entanglement of Gaussian states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Adhikari , B. Chakraborty , A. S. Majumdar , S. Vaidya

While the equilibrium properties, states, and phase transitions of interacting systems are well described by statistical mechanics, the lack of suitable state parameters has hindered the understanding of non-equilibrium phenomena in diverse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Stefano Martiniani , Paul M. Chaikin , Dov Levine

We derive a functional for the entropy contributed by any microscopic degrees of freedom as arising from their measurable pair correlations. Applicable both in and out of equilibrium, this functional yields the maximum entropy which a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Benjamin Sorkin , Joshua Ricouvier , Haim Diamant , Gil Ariel

We present an approach to estimate the operational distinguishability between an entangled state and any separable state directly from measuring an entanglement witness. We show that this estimation also implies bounds on a variety of other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Liang-Liang Sun , Xiang Zhou , Armin Tavakoli , Zhen-Peng Xu , Sixia Yu

Quantum entanglement plays a key role in quantum computation and quantum information processing. It is of great significance to find efficient and experimentally friend separability criteria to detect entanglement. In this paper, we firstly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Yiding Wang , Tinggui Zhang , Xiaofen Huang , Shao-Ming Fei

Entanglement in fermion many-body systems is studied using a generalized definition of separability based on partitions of the set of observables, rather than on particle tensor products. In this way, the characterizing properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , U. Marzolino

In recent years it has been found that quantum systems can posses entanglement in equilibrium thermal states provided temperature is low enough. In the present work we explore a possibility of having entanglement in nonequilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Marko Znidaric

Entanglement are the non-local correlations permitted by quantum theory, believed to play a fundamental role in a quantum computer. We have investigated these correlations in a number of theoretical models for condensed matter systems. Such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stein Olav Skrøvseth

Distinguishability and predictability are part of complementarity relations which apply to two different kinds of interference experiments, with and without a path-detector, respectively. In [Opt. Comm. 179, 337 (2000)], Englert and Bergou…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Marcos L. W. Basso , Jonas Maziero

We investigate entanglement between electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom for a model nonadiabatic system. We find that entanglement (measured by the von Neumann entropy of the subsystem for the eigenstates) is large in a statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Fujisaki

We present a measure of quantum entanglement which is capable of quantifying the degree of entanglement of a multi-partite quantum system. This measure, which is based on a generalization of the Schmidt rank of a pure state, is defined on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. Eisert , H. -J. Briegel
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