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相关论文: Multiplicativity of Accessible Fidelity and Quantu…

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We shed new light on entanglement measures in multipartite quantum systems by taking a computational-complexity approach toward quantifying quantum entanglement with two familiar notions--approximability and distinguishability. Built upon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Yamakami

The behavior of the ground-state fidelity susceptibility in the vicinity of a quantum critical point is investigated. We derive scaling relations describing its singular behavior in the quantum critical regime. Unlike it has been found in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-18 A. Fabricio Albuquerque , Fabien Alet , Clément Sire , Sylvain Capponi

Entangled coherent states can be used to determine the entanglement fidelity for a device that is designed to teleport coherent states. This entanglement fidelity is universal, in that the calculation is independent of the use of entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tyler J. Johnson , Stephen D. Bartlett , Barry C. Sanders

Given a finite number $N$ of copies of a qubit state we compute the maximum fidelity that can be attained using joint-measurement protocols for estimating its purity. We prove that in the asymptotic $N\to\infty$ limit, separable-measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Bagan , M. A. Ballester , R. Munoz-Tapia , O. Romero-Isart

We study tree kinds of quantum fidelity. Usual Uhlmann's fidelity, minus of f-divergence when $f(x)=-\sqrt{x}$, and the one introduced by the author via reverse test. All of them are quantum extensions of classical fidelity, where the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Keiji Matsumoto

Fidelity is a figure of merit widely employed in quantum technology in order to quantify similarity between quantum states and, in turn, to assess quantum resources or reconstruction techniques. Fidelities higher than, say, 0.9 or 0.99, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Matteo Bina , Antonio Mandarino , Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris

We propose an alternative fidelity measure (namely, a measure of the degree of similarity) between quantum states and benchmark it against a number of properties of the standard Uhlmann-Jozsa fidelity. This measure is a simple function of…

Quantum metrology allows for a huge boost in the precision of parameters estimation. However, it seems to be extremely sensitive on the noise. Bound entangled states are states with large amount of noise what makes them unusable for almost…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 L. Czekaj , A. Przysiezna , M. Horodecki , P. Horodecki

A typical concept in quantum state analysis is based on the idea that states in the vicinity of some pure entangled state share the same properties; implying that states with a high fidelity must be entangled. States whose entanglement can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Otfried Gühne , Yuanyuan Mao , Xiao-Dong Yu

Measures of entanglement, fidelity and purity are basic yardsticks in quantum information processing. We propose how to implement these measures using linear devices and homodyne detectors for continuous variable Gaussian states. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. S. Kim , Jinhyoung Lee , W. J. Munro

Entangled measurement is a crucial tool in quantum technology. We propose a new entanglement measure of multi-mode detection, which estimates the amount of entanglement that can be created in a measurement. To illustrate the proposed…

Fidelity estimation for entangled states constitutes an essential building block for quality control and error detection in quantum networks. Nonetheless, quantum networks often encounter heterogeneous and correlated noise, leading to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Liangzhong Ruan , Bas Dirkse

The ability to generate and verify multipartite entanglement is an important benchmark for near-term quantum devices devices. We develop a scalable entanglement metric based on multiple quantum coherences, and demonstrate experimentally on…

Quantum correlations and entanglement are fundamental resources for quantum information and quantum communication processes. Developments in these fields normally assume these resources stable and not susceptible of distortion. That is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Francisco Delgado

Distinguishable and non-distinguishable quantum states are fundamental resources in quantum mechanics and quantum technologies. Interactions with the environment often induce decoherence, impacting both the distinguishability and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Kai Liu , Deguang Han

We propose a new approach to quantum phase transitions in terms of the density-functional fidelity, which measures the similarity between density distributions of two ground states in parameter space. The key feature of the approach, as we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shi-Jian Gu

We report a new metric of quantum states. This metric is build up from super-fidelity, which has deep connection with the Uhlmann-Jozsa fidelity and plays an important role in quantifying entanglement. We find that the new metric possess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Zhi-Hao Ma , Fu-Lin Zhang , Zhi-Hua Chen , Jing-Ling Chen

In this paper we propose a general method to quantify how "quantum" a set of quantum states is. The idea is to gauge the quantumness of the set by the worst-case difficulty of transmitting the states through a purely classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher A. Fuchs , Masahide Sasaki

Certifying entanglement for unknown quantum states experimentally is a fundamental problem in quantum computing and quantum physics. Because of being easy to implement, a most popular approach for this problem in modern quantum experiments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Ruiqi Zhang , Zhaohui Wei

We propose a new measure of relative incompatibility for a quantum system with respect to two non-commuting observables, and call it quantumness of relative incompatibility. In case of a classical state, order of observation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Manish Kumar Shukla , Rounak Mundra , Arun K Pati , Indranil Chakrabarty , Junde Wu