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A mean field argument is used to derive a master equation for systems simultaneously interacting with external fields and coupled environmental degrees of freedom. We prove that this master equation preserves positivity of the reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua Wilkie , Murat Cetinbas

A model of an arbitrary spin coupled to a bath of spins 1/2 in a star configuration is considered. The exact reduced dynamics of the central spin is found for the case of non-correlated initial conditions of the system and the bath. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-20 V. Semin , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

We present an exact master equation for a central spin-$1/2$ system coupled to a spin-$1/2$ bath in terms of hyperfine interaction, which provides a unified formalism for both free evolution and controlled dynamics of the central spin. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Jun Jing , Lian-Ao Wu

We propose a new approach to simulate the decoherence of a central spin coupled to an interacting dissipative spin bath with cluster-correlation expansion techniques. We benchmark the approach on generic 1D and 2D spin baths and find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Mykyta Onizhuk , Yu-Xin Wang , Jonah Nagura , Aashish A. Clerk , Giulia Galli

An exact quantum master equation formalism is constructed for the efficient evaluation of quantum non-Markovian dissipation beyond the weak system-bath interaction regime in the presence of time-dependent external field. A novel truncation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rui-Xue Xu , Ping Cui , Xin-Qi Li , Yan Mo , YiJing Yan

Here, we develop the exact dynamics of the central spin model, modeling a finite-bath open quantum system. Particularly, two different types of interactions are investigated between the system and the bath: Heisenberg interaction with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

An open quantum system in contact with an infinite bath approaches equilibrium, while the state of the bath remains unchanged. If the bath is finite, the open system still relaxes to equilibrium, but it induces a dynamical evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Andreu Riera-Campeny , Anna Sanpera , Philipp Strasberg

We use the mean-field approximation to simplify the master equation for sympathetic cooling of Bosons. For the mean single-particle occupation numbers, this approach yields the same equations as the factorization assumption introduced in an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Wang , M. C. Nemes , A. N. Salgueiro , H. A. Weidenmueller

A low temperature model system consisting of a central spin coupled to a spin-bath is studied to determine whether interaction among bath spins has an effect on central spin dynamics. In the absence of intra-environmental coupling,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Tessieri , J. Wilkie

A mean field spin system consisting two interacting groups each with homogeneous interaction coefficients is introduced and studied. Existence of the thermodynamic limit is shown by an asymptotic sub-addittivity method and factorization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-12 Ignacio Gallo , Pierluigi Contucci

The strong system-bath correlation is a typical initial condition in many condensed matter and some quantum optical systems. Here, the dynamics of a spin interacting with a spin bath through an intermediate spin are studied. Initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 V. Semin , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

Dynamics of quantum entanglement shared between system spins which are connected to thermal equilibrium baths is studied. Central spin system comprises of the entangled spins, and is connected to baths and one of the bath has strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Nageswaran Rajendran

We review recent quantitative results on the approximation of mean field diffusion equations by large systems of interacting particles, obtained by optimal coupling methods. These results concern a larger range of models, more precise…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-21 François Bolley

We provide the exact non-Markovian master equation for a two-level system interacting with a thermal bosonic bath, and we write the solution of such a master equation in terms of the Bloch vector. We show that previous approximated results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 L. Ferialdi

We here present how a self-consistent solution of the dynamical mean field theory equations can be obtained using exact diagonalization of an Anderson impurity model with accuracies comparable to those found using renormalization group or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Y. Lu , M. Höppner , O. Gunnarsson , M. W. Haverkort

Open systems of coupled qubits are ubiquitous in quantum physics. Finding a suitable master equation to describe their dynamics is therefore a crucial task that must be addressed with utmost attention. In the recent past, many efforts have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Marco Cattaneo , Gian Luca Giorgi , Sabrina Maniscalco , Roberta Zambrini

In this work, we consider decoherence of a central spin by a spin bath. In order to study the non-perturbative decoherence regimes, we develop an efficient mean-field-based method for modeling the spin-bath decoherence, based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. A. Al-Hassanieh , V. V. Dobrovitski , E. Dagotto , B. N. Harmon

We simulate the collective dynamics in spin lattices with long range interactions and collective decay in one, two and three dimensions. Starting from a dynamical mean-field approach derived by local factorization of the density operator we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 S. Krämer , H. Ritsch

Mean-field approximation is often used to explore the qualitative behaviour of phase transitions in classical spin models before employing computationally costly methods such as the Monte-Carlo techniques. We implement a 'lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Ondrej Hovorka , Timothy J. Sluckin

We solve the long-standing central spin problem for a general set of inhomogeneous bath couplings and a large class of initial bath states. We compute the time evolution of the coherence of a central spin coupled to a spin bath by resumming…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Edwin Barnes , Łukasz Cywiński , S. Das Sarma
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