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Quantum many-body systems are emerging as key elements in the quest for quantum-based technologies and in the study of fundamental physics. In this study, we address the challenge of achieving fast and high-fidelity evolutions across…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Hilario Espinós , Loris Maria Cangemi , Amikam Levy , Ricardo Puebla , Erik Torrontegui

The following two loosely connected sets of topics are reviewed in these lecture notes: 1) Gauge invariance, its treatment in field theories and its implications for internal symmetries and edge states such as those in the quantum Hall…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. P. Balachandran

I study the canonical formulation and quantization of some simple parametrized systems, including the non-relativistic parametrized particle and the relativistic parametrized particle. Using Dirac's formalism I construct for each case the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ruffini

We perform a canonical quantization of gravity in a second-order formulation, taking as configuration variables those describing a 4-bein, not adapted to the space-time splitting. We outline how, neither if we fix the Lorentz frame before…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

Dynamic equations of non-relativistic mechanics are written in covariant-coordinate form in terms of relative velocities and accelerations with respect to an arbitrary reference frame. The notions of the non-relativistic reference frame,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-23 G. Sardanashvily

The loss of gauge invariance in models of light-matter interaction which arises from material and photonic space truncation can pose significant challenges to conventional quantum optical models when matter and light strongly hybridize. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Chris Gustin , Sebastian Franke , Stephen Hughes

We develop worldline formulations of covariant fracton gauge theories. These are a one-parameter family of gauge theories of a rank-two symmetric tensor field, invariant under a scalar gauge transformation involving a double derivative.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Filippo Fecit , Davide Rovere

A quantum simulator of U(1) lattice gauge theories can be implemented with superconducting circuits. This allows the investigation of confined and deconfined phases in quantum link models, and of valence bond solid and spin liquid phases in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 D. Marcos , P. Widmer , E. Rico , M. Hafezi , P. Rabl , U. -J. Wiese , P. Zoller

We consider the kinematics of bi-partite quantum states as determined by observable quantities, in particular the Bloch vectors of the subsystems. In examining the simplest case of a pair of two-level systems, there is a remarkable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Daniel F. V. James

Correlations between the parts of a many-body system, and its time dynamics, lie at the heart of sciences, and they can be classical as well as quantum. Quantum correlations are traditionally viewed as constituted out of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

In this article it will be presented the first attempt made in order to perform gauge invariant calculations of eigenstates of a quantum body in its condensed phase, the latter reacting to an external uniform magnetic field. The target is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 S. Selenu

The aim of the current paper is to study the multiscalar-tensor theories of gravity without derivative couplings. We construct a few basic objects that are invariant under a Weyl rescaling of the metric and transform covariantly when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Piret Kuusk , Laur Jarv , Ott Vilson

Recent developments in the study of shape-invariant Hamiltonians are briefly summarized. Relations between certain exactly solvable problems in many-body physics and shape-invariance are explored. Connection between Gaudin algebras and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. B. Balantekin

We have used a two-dimensional analog of the Hadamard state-condition to study the local constraints on the two-point function of a linear quantum field conformally coupled to a two-dimensional gravitational background. We develop a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Salehi , Y. Bisabr

We study emerging notions of quantum correlations in compound systems. Based on different definitions of quantumness in individual subsystems, we investigate how they extend to the joint description of a composite system. Especially, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 J. Sperling , E. Agudelo , I. A. Walmsley , W. Vogel

We briefly report our application of a version of noncommutative geometry to the quantum Euclidean space $R^N_q$, for any $N \ge 3$; this space is covariant under the action of the quantum group $SO_q(N)$, and two covariant differential…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. L. Cerchiai , G. Fiore , J. Madore

Different approaches are compared to formulation of quantum mechanics of a particle on the curved spaces. At first, the canonical, quasi-classical and path integration formalisms are considered for quantization of geodesic motion on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Tagirov

In finite many-body quantum systems such as nuclei, atoms, mesoscopic systems like quantum dots and small metallic grains, interacting spin systems modeling quantum computing core and BEC, the interparticle interactions are essentially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Manan Vyas

Quantum simulations of High Energy Physics, and especially of gauge theories, is an emerging and exciting direction in quantum simulations. However, simulations of such theories, compared to simulations of condensed matter physics, must…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Benni Reznik

We report an implementation of the recursion method that addresses quantum many-body dynamics in the nonperturbative regime. The method essentially amounts to constructing a Lanczos basis in the space of operators and solving coupled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Filipp Uskov , Oleg Lychkovskiy
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