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In order to understand the characteristics of quantum entanglement of massive particles under Lorentz boost, we first introduce a relevant relativistic spin observable, and evaluate its expectation values for the Bell states under Lorentz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Daeho Lee , Ee Chang-Young

In this paper, the Lorentz transformation of entangled Bell states seen by a moving observer is studied. The calculated Bell observable for 4 joint measurements turns out to give a universal value,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Doyeol Ahn , Hyuk-jae Lee , Young Hoon Moon , Sung Woo Hwang

In this thesis, entanglement under fully relativistic settings are discussed. The thesis starts with a brief review of the relativistic quantum mechanics. In order to describe the effects of Lorentz transformations on the entangled states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Enderalp Yakaboylu

We study the transformation of maximally entangled states under the action of Lorentz transformations in a fully relativistic setting. By explicit calculation of the Wigner rotation, we describe the relativistic analog of the Bell states as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul M. Alsing , Gerard J. Milburn

The entanglement between spins of a pair of particles may change because the spin and momentum become mixed when viewed by a moving observer [R.M. Gingrich and C. Adami, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 270402 (2002)]. In this paper, it is shown that,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Li , Jiangfeng Du

A general form of a two-qubit system is obtained under the effect of Lorentz transformation. We investigate extensively some important classes in the context of quantum information. It is shown Lorentz transformation causes a decay of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 N. Metwally , H. Eleuch , M. Abdel-Aty

A still widely debated question in the field of relativistic quantum information is whether entanglement and the degree of violation of Bell's inequalities for massive relativistic particles are frame independent or not. At the core of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Lucas F. Streiter , Flaminia Giacomini , Časlav Brukner

In this paper we explore the entanglement of two relativistic spin-$1/2$ particles with continuous momenta. The spin state is described by the Bell state and the momenta are given by Gaussian distributions of product form. Transformations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Veiko Palge , Jacob Dunningham , Stefan Groote , Hannes Liivat

There is a direct correspondence between two-particle, entangled quantum states, for example, Bell states, and the relative values of the component one-particle states. This leads to a new rationale for quantum computing which makes use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Beil

Relativistic bipartite entangled quantum states is studied to show that Nature doesn't favor nonlocality for massive particles in the ultra-relativistic limit. We found that to an observer (Bob) in a moving frame S', the entangled Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doyeol Ahn , Hyuk-jae Lee , Sung Woo Hwang

Lorentz boosts on particles with spin and momentum degrees of freedom induce momentum-dependent rotations. Since, in general, different particles have different momenta, the transformation on the whole state is not a representation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

Entanglement and violation of Bell inequalities are aspects of quantum nonlocality that have been often confused in the past. It is now known that this equivalence is only true for pure states. Even though almost all the studies of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 L. Justino , Thiago R. de Oliveira

One of the most fundamental phenomena of quantum physics is entanglement. It describes an inseparable connection between quantum systems, and properties thereof. In a quantum mechanical description even systems far apart from each other can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Nicolai Friis

In this work we study the entanglement properties under a Lorentz boost of a pair of spin- 1 massive particles, with spin and momentum as the sole degrees of freedom of the system. Different cases for entanglement between spins and momenta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

We describe the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of a system of two massive spin--$\tfrac{1}{2}$ particles as a 4 qubit system. Then we explicitly show how the entanglement changes between different partitions of the qubits, when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Nicolai Friis , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

We discuss general Bell inequalities for bipartite and multipartite systems, emphasizing the connection with convex geometry on the mathematical side, and the communication aspects on the physical side. Known results on families of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reinhard F. Werner , Michael M. Wolf

Another Bell test "loophole" - imperfect rotational invariance - is explored, and novel realist ideas on parametric down-conversion as used in recent "quantum entanglement" experiments are presented. The usual quantum theory of entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Caroline H Thompson

A well-known manifestation of quantum entanglement is that it may lead to correlations that are inexplicable within the framework of a locally causal theory --- a fact that is demonstrated by the quantum violation of Bell inequalities. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Yeong-Cherng Liang , Lluis Masanes , Denis Rosset

Simulation tasks are insightful tools to compare information-theoretic resources. Considering a generalization of usual Bell scenarios where external quantum inputs are provided to the parties, we show that any entangled quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Denis Rosset , Cyril Branciard , Nicolas Gisin , Yeong-Cherng Liang

This paper was concerned with the spin-momentum correlation in single-particle quantum states, which is described by the mixed states under Lorentz transformations. For convenience, instead of using the superposition of momenta we use only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-05 M. A. Jafarizadeha , M. Mahdian
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