English

Relativistic entanglement and Bell's inequality

Quantum Physics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

In this paper, the Lorentz transformation of entangled Bell states seen by a moving observer is studied. The calculated Bell observable for 4 joint measurements turns out to give a universal value, <a^b>+<a^b>+lea^b><a^b>=22β2(1+1\beta2)<\hat{a}\otimes\vec{b}>+<\hat{a}\otimes\vec{b}'>+\lang le\hat{a}'\otimes\vec{b}> -<\hat{a}'\otimes\vec{b}'>=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2-\beta^2}}(1+\sqrt{1-\be ta^2}), where a^,b^\hat{a}, \hat{b} are the relativistic spin observables derived from the Pauli-Lubanski pseudo vector and β=vc\beta=\frac{v}{c}. We found that the degree of violation of the Bell's inequality is decreasing with increasing velocity of the observer and the Bell's inequality is satisfied in the ultra-relativistic limit where the boost speed reaches the speed of light.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0209164,
  title  = {Relativistic entanglement and Bell's inequality},
  author = {Doyeol Ahn and Hyuk-jae Lee and Young Hoon Moon and Sung Woo Hwang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0209164},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:36:31.401Z