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Continuous variables systems find valuable applications in quantum information processing. To deal with an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, one in general has to handle large numbers of discretized measurements in tasks such as…

Propagation of the Wigner function is studied on two levels of semiclassical propagation, one based on the van-Vleck propagator, the other on phase-space path integration. Leading quantum corrections to the classical Liouville propagator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Dittrich , Luis Sandoval , Carlos Viviescas

Simulating the radar illumination of large scenes generally relies on a geometric model of light transport which largely ignores prominent wave effects. This can be remedied through coherence ray-tracing, but this requires the Wigner…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Jacob Mackay , David Johnson , Graham Brooker

We construct, using simple geometrical arguments, a Wigner function defined on a discrete phase space of arbitrary integer Hilbert-space dimension that is free of redundancies. ``Ghost images'' plaguing other Wigner functions for discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arturo Argüelles , Thomas Dittrich

We present one- and two-photon diffraction and interference experiments involving parametric down-converted photon pairs. By controlling the divergence of the pump beam in parametric down-conversion, the diffraction-interference pattern…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryosuke Shimizu , Keiichi Edamatsu , Tadashi Itoh

A technique complementary to those for spectral lines is proposed for the observation of continuum radiation. As, quantum mechanically, the radiation is a mixture of pure states, it should be possible to measure the temporal coherence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Richard Fong

We estimate the quantum state of a light beam from results of quantum homodyne measurements performed on identically prepared pulses. The state is represented through the Wigner function, a ``quasi-probability density'' on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-06-23 Madalin Guta , Luis Artiles

We show that there is a way to unify distribution functions that describe simultaneously a signal in space and (spatial) frequency. Probably the most known of them is the Wigner distribution function. Here we show how to unify functions of…

We present a technique for measuring the transverse spatial properties of an optical wavefront. Intensity and phase profiles are recovered by analysis of a series of interference patterns produced by the combination of a scanning X-shaped…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David T. Lloyd , Kevin O'Keeffe , Simon M. Hooker

Incorporating wide-field considerations in interferometric imaging is of increasing importance for next-generation radio telescopes. Compressed sensing techniques for interferometric imaging have been extended to wide fields recently,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-08-29 J. D. McEwen , Y. Wiaux

We define a Wigner distribution function for a one-dimensional finite quantum system, in which the position and momentum operators have a finite (multiplicity-free) spectrum. The distribution function is thus defined on discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Joris Van der Jeugt

I investigate the propagator of the Wigner function for a dissipative chaotic quantum map. I show that a small amount of dissipation reduces the propagator of sufficiently smooth Wigner functions to its classical counterpart, the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Braun

We study the interference between two parallel-propagating Gaussian beams, originated from the same source, as their transverse separation is tuned. The interference pattern as a function of such separation lead us to determine the spatial…

Delineating the associations between images and a vector of covariates is of central interest in medical imaging studies. To tackle this problem of image response regression, we propose a novel nonparametric approach in the framework of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-04 Daiwei Zhang , Lexin Li , Chandra Sripada , Jian Kang

We study the rotation of the polarization due to the gravitational field in the Kerr spacetime and the possibility of estimating the specific angular momentum that parameterizes this metric. Our approach is based on a geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 F. J. Lobo , M. Rivera-Tapia , G. Rubilar , A. Delgado

We demonstrate single-pixel imaging in the spectral domain by encoding Fourier probe patterns onto the spectrum of a superluminescent laser diode using a programmable optical filter. As a proof-of-concept, we measure the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Piotr Ryczkowski , Caroline Amiot , John M. Dudley , Goery Genty

We present a scheme that uses Ramsey interferometry to directly probe the Wigner function of a neutral atom confined in an optical trap. The proposed scheme relies on the well-established fact that the Wigner function at a given point…

We propose a method for characterizing a photodetector by directly reconstructing the Wigner functions of the detector's Positive-Operator-Value-Measure (POVM) elements. This method extends the works of S. Wallentowitz and Vogel [Phys. Rev.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Rajveer Nehra , Kevin Valson Jacob

We implement direct readout of the symmetric characteristic function of quantum states of the motional oscillation of a trapped calcium ion. Using suitably chosen internal electronic state-dependent displacements based on bi-chromatic laser…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Christa Flühmann , Jonathan P. Home

The equation of motion for the reduced Wigner function of a system coupled to an external quantum system is presented for the specific case when the external quantum system can be modeled as a set of harmonic oscillators. The result is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Dries Sels , Fons Brosens