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We provide a simplified, yet rigorous presentation of the ideas from Bomb\'{i}n's paper "Gauge Color Codes" [arXiv:1311.0879v3]. Our presentation is self-contained, and assumes only basic concepts from quantum error correction. We provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Aleksander Kubica , Michael E. Beverland

Universal set of quantum gates are realized from the conduction-band electron spin qubits of quantum dots embedded in a microcavity via two-channel Raman interaction. All of the gate operations are independent of the cavity mode states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-20 Ping Dong , Ming Yang , Zhuo-Liang Cao

The recent discovery of fully-homomorphic classical encryption schemes has had a dramatic effect on the direction of modern cryptography. Such schemes, however, implicitly rely on the assumptions that solving certain computation problems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Yingkai Ouyang , Si-Hui Tan , Joseph Fitzsimons

To implement a set of universal quantum logic gates based on non-Abelian geometric phases, it is a conventional wisdom that quantum systems beyond two levels are required, which is extremely difficult to fulfil for superconducting qubits,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Zheng-Yuan Xue , Jian Zhou , Z. D. Wang

The Solovay-Kitaev theorem states that universal quantum gate sets can be exchanged with low overhead. More specifically, any gate on a fixed number of qudits can be simulated with error $\epsilon$ using merely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Adam Bouland , Maris Ozols

Universal quantum entangling gates are a crucial building block in the large-scale quantum computation and quantum communication, and it is an important task to find simple ways to implement them. Here an effective quantum circuit for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Wen-Qiang Liu , Hai-Rui Wei , Leong-Chuan Kwek

We present a constructive proof that anyonic magnetic charges with fluxes in a non-solvable finite group can perform universal quantum computations. The gates are built out of the elementary operations of braiding, fusion, and vacuum pair…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carlos Mochon

The Yang-Baxter equation and it's various forms have applications in many fields, including statistical mechanics, knot theory, and quantum information. Unitary solutions of the braided Yang-Baxter equation are of particular interest as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 David Lovitz

It is usually assumed that a quantum computation is performed by applying gates in a specific order. One can relax this assumption by allowing a control quantum system to switch the order in which the gates are applied. This provides a more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Mateus Araújo , Fabio Costa , Časlav Brukner

In some of the earliest work on quantum mechanical computers, Feynman showed how to implement universal quantum computation by the dynamics of a time-independent Hamiltonian. I show that this remains possible even if the Hamiltonian is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-04 Andrew M. Childs

It was shown by M.A. Nielsen and I.L. Chuang 1997, that it is impossible to build strictly universal programmable quantum gate array, that could perform any unitary operation precisely and it was suggested to use probabilistic gate arrays…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

In traditional quantum computing, it has been established that real quantum computation augmented with non-Clifford gates is as powerful as universal quantum computation. Here we investigate this phenomenon in the non-Hermitian setting. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Qi Zhang

Atomic-scale logic and the minimization of heating (dissipation) are both very high on the agenda for future computation hardware. An approach to achieve these would be to replace networks of transistors directly by classical reversible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-14 B. Antonio , J. Randall , W. K. Hensinger , G. W. Morley , S. Bose

We show that there exists a universal quantum Turing machine (UQTM) that can simulate every other QTM until the other QTM has halted and then halt itself with probability one. This extends work by Bernstein and Vazirani who have shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Markus Mueller

A proof of quantumness is a method for provably demonstrating (to a classical verifier) that a quantum device can perform computational tasks that a classical device with comparable resources cannot. Providing a proof of quantumness is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Zvika Brakerski , Venkata Koppula , Umesh Vazirani , Thomas Vidick

Quantized integrable systems can be made to perform universal quantum computation by the application of a global time-varying control. The action-angle variables of the integrable system function as qubits or qudits, which can be coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Seth Lloyd , Simone Montangero

Twisted rapid passage is a type of non-adiabatic rapid passage that generates controllable quantum interference effects that were first observed experimentally in 2003. It is shown that twisted rapid passage sweeps can be used to implement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Ran Li , Frank Gaitan

We show that universal quantum logic can be achieved using only linear optics and a quantum shutter device. With these elements, we design a quantum memory for any number of qubits and a CNOT gate which are the basis of a universal quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Carlos Garcia-Escartin , Pedro Chamorro-Posada

We define quantum automorphisms and isomorphisms of Hadamard matrices. We show that every Hadamard matrix of size $N\ge 4$ has quantum symmetries and that all Hadamard matrices of a fixed size are mutually quantum isomorphic. These results…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-02-20 Daniel Gromada

In this paper, we settle the long-standing open problem of the minimum cost of two-qubit gates for simulating a Toffoli gate. More precisely, we show that five two-qubit gates are necessary. Before our work, it is known that five gates are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Nengkun Yu , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying