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相关论文: Time Asymmetric Quantum Theory - I Modifying an Ax…

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We extend Einstein's hole argument into the quantum domain, and argue that quantum observables for quasiclassical superpositional states of gravitational fields require additional information to be well-defined, namely, relative positions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-13 I. Schmelzer

Let us imagine that there is an overall quantum theory (not necessarily recognized yet) of matter and energy ({\it i.e.}, of elementary fermions and bosons) interacting with the physical spacetime (treated on a quantum level). Since states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech Krolikowski

The discussion is limited to first-class parametrized systems, where the definition of time evolution and observables is not trivial, and to finite dimensional systems in order that technicalities do not obscure the conceptual framework.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Petr Hajicek

A quantum theory of spherically symmetric thin shells of null dust and their gravitational field is studied. In Nucl. Phys. 603 (2001) 515 (hep-th/0007005), it has been shown how superpositions of quantum states with different geometries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Ambrus , P. Hajicek

A quantum mechanical theory is proposed which abandons an external parameter ``time'' in favor of a self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space whose elements represent measurement events rather than system states. The standard quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Kim Bostroem

The Bohm-Gadella theory, sometimes referred to as the Time Asymmetric Quantum Theory of Scattering and Decay, is based on the Hardy axiom. The Hardy axiom asserts that the solutions of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation are functionals over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. de la Madrid

Quantum theory makes the most accurate empirical predictions and yet it lacks simple, comprehensible physical principles from which the theory can be uniquely derived. A broad class of probabilistic theories exist which all share some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Borivoje Dakic , Caslav Brukner

We use spectral projections of time operator in the Liouville space for simple quantum scattering systems in order to define a space of unstable particle states evolving under a contractive semi-group. This space includes purely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurice Courbage

The description of relativistic effects requires a preliminary definition of events localised in space-time while the clocks used for time definition and the fields used in synchronisation or localisation procedures are necessarily quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

The hilbert-space structure of quantum mechanics is related to the causal structure of space-time. The usual measurement hypotheses apparently preclude nonlinear or stochastic quantum evolution. By admitting a difference in the calculus of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Svetlichny

Although the standard viewpoint in theoretical physics is that the unification of quantum theory and general relativity requires the quantization of gravity and spacetime, there is not consensus about whether spacetime must fundamentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Damián Pitalúa-García

A realist description of our universe requires a twofold concept of locality. On one hand, there are the strictly Einstein-local interactions which generate the time evolution. On the other hand, the quantum state space calls for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Andreas O. Tell

We introduce observables associated with the space-time position of a quantum point defined by the intersection of two light pulses. The time observable is canonically conjugated to the energy. Conformal symmetry of massless quantum fields…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Space-time symmetries and internal quantum symmetries can be placed on equal footing in a hyperspin geometry. Four-dimensional classical space-time emerges as a result of a decoherence that disentangles the quantum and the space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We review the mathematically rigorous formulation of the quantum theory of a linear field propagating in a globally hyperbolic spacetime. This formulation is accomplished via the algebraic approach, which, in essence, simultaneously admits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert M. Wald

The theories of quantum mechanics and relativity dramatically altered our understanding of the universe ushering in the era of modern physics. Quantum theory deals with objects probabilistically at small scales, whereas relativity deals…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 John Skilling , Kevin H. Knuth

Given a symmetry group acting on a principal fibre bundle, symmetric states of the quantum theory of a diffeomorphism invariant theory of connections on this fibre bundle are defined. These symmetric states, equipped with a scalar product…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Bojowald , H. A. Kastrup

Quantum mechanical unitarity in our universe is challenged both by the notion of the big bang, in which nothing transforms into something, and the expansion of space, in which something transforms into more something. This motivates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Jordan Cotler , Andrew Strominger

The paper addresses the quantization of minisuperspace cosmological models by studying a possible solution to the problem of time and time asymmetries in quantum cosmology. Since General Relativity does not have a privileged time variable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mario Castagnino , Gabriel Catren , Rafael Ferraro

Mathematical and phenomenological arguments in favor of asymmetric time evolution of micro-physical states are presented.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bohm