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Quantum algorithms can deliver asymptotic speedups over their classical counterparts. However, there are few cases where a substantial quantum speedup has been worked out in detail for reasonably-sized problems, when compared with the best…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Earl Campbell , Ankur Khurana , Ashley Montanaro

Adiabatic quantum algorithms must evolve slowly enough to suppress non-adiabatic transitions while remaining fast enough to be practical. In open systems, this trade-off is reshaped by decoherence. For Hamiltonians subject to dephasing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Afaf El Kalai , Peter J. Eder , Christian B. Mendl

Designing proper time-dependent control fields for slowly varying the system to the ground state that encodes the problem solution is crucial for adiabatic quantum computation. However, inevitable perturbations in real applications demand…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Xiaodong Yang , Ran Liu , Jun Li , Xinhua Peng

We study the characterisation of efficient and non-efficient families of Grover's algorithms according to the majorization principle. We develop a geometrical interpretation based on the parameters that appears on these algorithms. Using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Fernando Martínez García

Most quantum algorithms that give an exponential speedup over classical algorithms exploit the Fourier transform in some way. In Shor's algorithm, sampling from the quantum Fourier spectrum is used to discover periodicity of the modular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Martin Roetteler

We present the results of a numerical study, with 20 qubits, of the performance of the Quantum Adiabatic Algorithm on randomly generated instances of MAX 2-SAT with a unique assignment that maximizes the number of satisfied clauses. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Elizabeth Crosson , Edward Farhi , Cedric Yen-Yu Lin , Han-Hsuan Lin , Peter Shor

Adiabatic quantum programming defines the time-dependent mapping of a quantum algorithm into an underlying hardware or logical fabric. An essential step is embedding problem-specific information into the quantum logical fabric. We present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Christine Klymko , Blair D. Sullivan , Travis S. Humble

Fixed-point quantum search algorithms succeed at finding one of $M$ target items among $N$ total items even when the run time of the algorithm is longer than necessary. While the famous Grover's algorithm can search quadratically faster…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Alexander M. Dalzell , Theodore J. Yoder , Isaac L. Chuang

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) has emerged as the primary tool in quantum algorithms which achieve exponential advantage over classical computation and lies at the heart of the solution to the abelian hidden subgroup problem, of which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa R. Hales

This paper discusses the compilation, optimization, and error mitigation of quantum algorithms, essential steps to execute real-world quantum algorithms. Quantum algorithms running on a hybrid platform with QPU and CPU/GPU take advantage of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Shuangbao Paul Wang , Jianzhou Mao , Eric Sakk

According to the adiabatic theorem of quantum mechanics, a system initially in the ground state of a Hamiltonian remains in the ground state if one slowly changes the Hamiltonian. This can be used in principle to solve hard problems on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Etienne Granet , Henrik Dreyer

The hidden subgroup problem~(HSP) is one of the most important problems in quantum computation. Many problems for which quantum algorithm achieves exponential speedup over its classical counterparts can be reduced to the Abelian HSP.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Hefeng Wang

The search problem is to find a state satisfying certain properties out of a given set. Grover's algorithm drives a quantum computer from a prepared initial state to the target state and solves the problem quadratically faster than a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Avatar Tulsi

Quantum integer factorization is a potential quantum computing solution that may revolutionize cryptography. Nevertheless, a scalable and efficient quantum algorithm for noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers looks far-fetched. We…

We provide a theoretical study of the quantum adiabatic evolution algorithm with different evolution paths proposed in [E. Farhi, et al., arXiv:quant-ph/0208135]. The algorithm is applied to a random binary optimization problem (a version…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Boulatov , V. N. Smelyanskiy

Recently a method for adiabatic quantum computation has been proposed and there has been considerable speculation about its efficiency for NP-complete problems. Heuristic arguments in its favor are based on the unproven assumption of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mary Beth Ruskai

With reference to a search in a database of size N, Grover states: "What is the reason that one would expect that a quantum mechanical scheme could accomplish the search in O(square root of N) steps? It would be insightful to have a simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giuseppe Castagnoli

Run-times of quantum algorithms are often studied via an asymptotic, worst-case analysis. Whilst useful, such a comparison can often fall short: it is not uncommon for algorithms with a large worst-case run-time to end up performing well on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Chris Cade , Marten Folkertsma , Ido Niesen , Jordi Weggemans

A quantum system will stay near its instantaneous ground state if the Hamiltonian that governs its evolution varies slowly enough. This quantum adiabatic behavior is the basis of a new class of algorithms for quantum computing. We test one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward Farhi , Jeffrey Goldstone , Sam Gutmann , Joshua Lapan , Andrew Lundgren , Daniel Preda

In quantum adiabatic evolution algorithms, the quantum computer follows the ground state of a slowly varying Hamiltonian. The ground state of the initial Hamiltonian is easy to construct; the ground state of the final Hamiltonian encodes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Farhi , Jeffrey Goldstone , Sam Gutmann