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By definition, the Kraus representation of a harmonic oscillator suffering from the environment effect, modeled as the amplitude damping or the phase damping, is directly given by a simple operator algebra solution. As examples and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Yu-xi Liu , Sahin Kaya Ozdemir , Adam Miranowicz , Nobuyuki Imoto

We discuss several classes of linear second order initial-boundary value problems, where damping terms appear in the main wave equation as well as in the dynamic boundary condition. We investigate their well-posedness and describe some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-21 Delio Mugnolo

In this paper we demonstrate that two commonly used phenomenological post-Markovian quantum master equations can be derived without using any perturbative approximation. A system coupled to an environment characterized by self-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Adrian A. Budini

We present a systematic procedure to derive a quantum master equation for thermal relaxation in real scalar field theory, expanding on the method proposed in [Koide and Nicacio, Phys. Lett. A494, 129277 (2024)]. We begin by introducing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 T. Koide , F. Nicacio

By means of quantum stochastic calculus we construct a model for an atom with two degenerate levels and stimulated by a laser and we compute its fluorescence spectrum; let us stress that, once the model for the unitary atom-field dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alberto Barchielli , Nicola Pero

The separation of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation into a Markovian and an interference term provides a new insight in the quantum dynamics of classically chaotic systems. The competition between these two terms determines the localized or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Romanelli , A. C. Sicardi Schifino , G. Abal , R. Siri , R. Donangelo

We consider a class of models describing a quantum oscillator in interaction with an environment. We show that models of continuous spontaneous localization based on a stochastic Schr\"odinger equation can be derived as an approximation to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Z. Haba

A semi-classical non-Hamiltonian model of a spontaneous collapse of unstable quantum system is given. The time evolution of the system becomes non-Hamiltonian at random instants of transition of pure states to reduced ones, given by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. P. Belavkin , P. Staszewski

We study the long time statistics of a class of semi--linear wave equations modeling the motions of a particle suspended in continuous media while being subjected to random perturbations via an additive Gaussian noise. By comparison with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-05 Hung D. Nguyen

This note starts with a recapitulation of what people call the ``Measurement Problem'' of Quantum Mechanics (QM). The dissipative nature of the quantum-mechanical time-evolution of averages of states over large ensembles of identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Jürg Fröhlich , Alessandro Pizzo

Realistic models of quantum systems must include dissipative interactions with an environment. For weakly-damped systems the Lindblad-form Markovian master equation is invaluable for this task due to its tractability and efficiency. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Gavin McCauley , Benjamin Cruikshank , Denys I. Bondar , Kurt Jacobs

Quantum simulation of non-Markovian open quantum dynamics is essential but challenging for standard quantum computers due to their non-Hermitian nature, leading to non-unitary evolution, and the limitations of available quantum resources.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Yukai Guo , Xing Gao

Open quantum system interacting with structured environment is important and manifests non- Markovian behavior, which was conventionally studied using quantum trajectory stochastic method. In this paper, by dividing the effects of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Chengjun Wu , Yang Li , Mingyi Zhu , Hong Guo

We deduce a class of non-Markovian completely positive master equations which describe a system in a composite bipartite environment, consisting of a Markovian reservoir and additional stationary unobserved degrees of freedom that modulate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian A. Budini , Henning Schomerus

We develop a Monte Carlo wave function algorithm for the quantum linear Boltzmann equation, a Markovian master equation describing the quantum motion of a test particle interacting with the particles of an environmental background gas. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Marc Busse , Piotr Pietrulewicz , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Klaus Hornberger

Markovian open quantum systems are governed by the Lindblad master equation where the dissipation contains two parts, i.e., the anti-Hermitian operator and the quantum jumps, which share a common dissipation rate. We generalize the Lindblad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Xu-Ke Gu , Li-Zhou Tan , Franco Nori , J. Q. You

The general idea of a stochastic gauge representation is introduced and compared with more traditional phase-space expansions, like the Wigner expansion. Stochastic gauges can be used to obtain an infinite class of positive-definite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. D. Drummond , P. Deuar

Quantum systems of interest are typically coupled to several quantum channels (more generally environments). In this paper, we develop an exact stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equation for an open quantum system coupled to a hybrid environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Xinyu Zhao , Wufu Shi , J. Q. You , Ting Yu

We consider Markovian open quantum systems subject to stochastic resetting, which means that the dissipative time evolution is reset at randomly distributed times to the initial state. We show that the ensuing dynamics is non-Markovian and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Gabriele Perfetto , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

We deal with a system of two coupled differential equations, describing the evolution of a first order phase transition. In particular, we have two non-linear parabolic equations: the first one is deduced from a balance law for entropy and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-19 Manuela Girotti